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  1. No Access

    Article

    Light Guiding in Low Index Materials using High-Index-Contrast Waveguides

    We propose a novel high-index-contrast waveguide structure capable of light strong confinement and guiding in low-refractive-index materials. The principle of operation of this structure relies on the electric...

    Vilson R. Almeida, Qianfan Xu, Roberto R. Panepucci in MRS Online Proceedings Library (2003)

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    Article

    Raman Gain in Silicon Using Highly Confined Waveguide Structure

    We show ultra-fast Raman gain dynamics in submicron-size silicon-on-insulator strip waveguide. Using high confinement structures and pico-second pump pulses, we show 6-dB net nonlinear gain with 20.7-W peak pu...

    Qianfan Xu, Vilson R. Almeida, Michal Lipson in MRS Online Proceedings Library (2004)

  3. No Access

    Article

    Micrometre-scale silicon electro-optic modulator

    As electronic components continue to shrink, the metal interconnections between them will soon become the limiting factors on performance. Hence the interest in optical interconnections as replacements. The re...

    Qianfan Xu, Bradley Schmidt, Sameer Pradhan, Michal Lipson in Nature (2005)

  4. No Access

    Article

    Changing the colour of light in a silicon resonator

    As the demand for high bandwidths in microelectronic systems increases, optical interconnect architectures are now being considered that involve schemes commonly used in telecommunications, such as wavelength-...

    Stefan F. Preble, Qianfan Xu, Michal Lipson in Nature Photonics (2007)

  5. Article

    Breaking the delay-bandwidth limit in a photonic structure

    Storing light on-chip, which requires that the speed of light be significantly slowed down, is crucial for enabling photonic circuits on-chip. Ultraslow propagation1,2,3 and even stop**4,5 of light have been de...

    Qianfan Xu, Po Dong, Michal Lipson in Nature Physics (2007)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Active dielectric antenna on chip for spatial light modulation

    Integrated photonic resonators are widely used to manipulate light propagation in an evanescently-coupled waveguide. While the evanescent coupling scheme works well for planar optical systems that are naturall...

    Ciyuan Qiu, Jianbo Chen, Yang **a, Qianfan Xu in Scientific Reports (2012)

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    Article

    Direct chemical conversion of graphene to boron- and nitrogen- and carbon-containing atomic layers

    Graphene and hexagonal boron nitride are typical conductor and insulator, respectively, while their hybrids hexagonal boron carbonitride are promising as a semiconductor. Here we demonstrate a direct chemical ...

    Yongji Gong, Gang Shi, Zhuhua Zhang, Wu Zhou, Jeil Jung, Weilu Gao in Nature Communications (2014)