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    Article

    The second law of thermodynamics: entropy, irreversibility and dynamics

    Irreversibility is at once a profound and an elusive concept. We are all aware of the directed, irreversible arrow of time which dominates our own existence. Until recently, however, it had been thought that t...

    Peter V. Coveney in Nature (1988)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Host genotype and time dependent antigen presentation of viral peptides: predictions from theory

    The rate of progression of HIV infected individuals to AIDS is known to vary with the genotype of the host, and is linked to their allele of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) proteins, which present protein degrad...

    R. Charlotte Eccleston, Peter V. Coveney, Neil Dalchau in Scientific Reports (2017)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Application of ESMACS binding free energy protocols to diverse datasets: Bromodomain-containing protein 4

    As the application of computational methods in drug discovery pipelines becomes more widespread it is increasingly important to understand how reproducible their results are and how sensitive they are to choic...

    David W. Wright, Shunzhou Wan, Christophe Meyer, Herman van Vlijmen in Scientific Reports (2019)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    The effect of protein mutations on drug binding suggests ensuing personalised drug selection

    The advent of personalised medicine promises a deeper understanding of mechanisms and therefore therapies. However, the connection between genomic sequences and clinical treatments is often unclear. We studied...

    Shunzhou Wan, Deepak Kumar, Valentin Ilyin, Ussama Al Homsi in Scientific Reports (2021)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Principles governing control of aggregation and dispersion of aqueous graphene oxide

    Controlling the structure of graphene oxide (GO) phases and their smaller analogues, graphene (oxide) quantum dots (GOQDs), is vitally important for any of their widespread intended applications: highly ordere...

    James L. Suter, Peter V. Coveney in Scientific Reports (2021)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    The performance of ensemble-based free energy protocols in computing binding affinities to ROS1 kinase

    Optimization of binding affinities for compounds to their target protein is a primary objective in drug discovery. Herein we report on a collaborative study that evaluates a set of compounds binding to ROS1 ki...

    Shunzhou Wan, Agastya P. Bhati, David W. Wright, Alexander D. Wade in Scientific Reports (2022)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Parametric analysis of an efficient boundary condition to control outlet flow rates in large arterial networks

    Substantial effort is being invested in the creation of a virtual human—a model which will improve our understanding of human physiology and diseases and assist clinicians in the design of personalised medical...

    Sharp C. Y. Lo, Jon W. S. McCullough, Peter V. Coveney in Scientific Reports (2022)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Structure and dynamics of an archetypal DNA nanoarchitecture revealed via cryo-EM and molecular dynamics simulations

    DNA can be folded into rationally designed, unique, and functional materials. To fully realise the potential of these DNA materials, a fundamental understanding of their structure and dynamics is necessary, bo...

    Katya Ahmad, Abid Javed, Conor Lanphere, Peter V. Coveney in Nature Communications (2023)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Periodic orbits in chaotic systems simulated at low precision

    Non-periodic solutions are an essential property of chaotic dynamical systems. Simulations with deterministic finite-precision numbers, however, always yield orbits that are eventually periodic. With 64-bit do...

    Milan Klöwer, Peter V. Coveney, E. Adam Paxton, Tim N. Palmer in Scientific Reports (2023)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    High resolution simulation of basilar artery infarct and flow within the circle of Willis

    On a global scale, cerebro- and cardiovascular diseases have long been one of the leading causes of death and disability and their prevalence appears to be increasing in recent times. Understanding potential b...

    Jon W. S. McCullough, Peter V. Coveney in Scientific Reports (2023)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Uncertainty quantification of the lattice Boltzmann method focussing on studies of human-scale vascular blood flow

    Uncertainty quantification is becoming a key tool to ensure that numerical models can be sufficiently trusted to be used in domains such as medical device design. Demonstration of how input parameters impact t...

    Jon W. S. McCullough, Peter V. Coveney in Scientific Reports (2024)