-
Article
A case study of forest change in the Swiss lowlands
This paper presents a regional case study of forest development and the history of forest use and management in the north-eastern lowlands of Switzerland during the 19th and 20th centuries. The analysis draws ...
-
Article
Factors and Processes Sha** Land Cover and Land Cover Changes Along the Wisconsin River
-
Article
Assessing the Restoration Success of River Widenings: A Landscape Approach
During the last 200 years, many rivers in industrialized countries have been modified by canalization. In the last two decades, the philosophy of river management has changed considerably, and restoration of e...
-
Article
Driving forces of landscape change — current and new directions
The concept of driving forces is gaining increasing attention in landscape-change research. We summarize the state of the art of this field and present new conceptual and methodological directions for the stud...
-
Article
Driving forces of landscape change - current and new directions
The concept of driving forces is gaining increasing attention in landscape-change research. We summarize the state of the art of this field and present new conceptual and methodological directions for the stud...
-
Article
Hotspots and richness pattern of grasshopper species in cultural landscapes
The success of the hotspot approach for biodiversity conservation depends on the spatial scale and the indicator species used. In this study, we investigated grasshopper species richness in Switzerland at a 1 ...
-
Article
Three objectives of historical ecology: the case of litter collecting in Central European forests
Most ecosystems and landscapes worldwide are dominated or influenced by human impacts. Consequently, studies of pattern and processes of and within anthropogenic ecosystems and cultural landscapes have to cons...
-
Article
Reconstructing Anthropogenic Disturbance Regimes in Forest Ecosystems: A Case Study from the Swiss Rhone Valley
Anthropogenic disturbances of forest ecosystems are increasingly recognized as fundamental ecological processes with important long-term implications for biogeochemical cycles and vegetation patterns. This art...
-
Article
Linking Forest Fire Regimes and Climate—A Historical Analysis in a Dry Inner Alpine Valley
Forest fire regimes are likely to experience considerable changes in the European Alps due to climatic changes. However, little is known about the recent regional fire history and the impact of local climate o...
-
Article
Quantifying disturbance effects on vegetation carbon pools in mountain forests based on historical data
Although the terrestrial carbon budget is of key importance for atmospheric CO2 concentrations, little is known on the effects of management and natural disturbances on historical carbon stocks at the regional sc...
-
Article
Land-use and climate change effects in forest compositional trajectories in a dry Central-Alpine valley
• Increased mortality of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and spreading of deciduous trees are observed in the Swiss Rhone valley. Previous research identi...
-
Article
The recent landscape history of Limpach valley, Switzerland: considering three empirical hypotheses on driving forces of landscape change
Understanding global landscape dynamics is a core challenge for the newly emerged field of land change science. Such an understanding requires insights into general pattern of landscape changes and the related...
-
Article
Reconstructing the collapse of wetland networks in the Swiss lowlands 1850–2000
In Central Europe vast wetland areas have been converted into agricultural land over the past few centuries. Long-term spatially explicit reconstructions of wetland cover changes at regional scale are rare but...
-
Article
Human impacts on fire occurrence: a case study of hundred years of forest fires in a dry alpine valley in Switzerland
Forest fire regimes are sensitive to alterations of climate, fuel load, and ignition sources. We investigated the impact of human activities and climate on fire occurrence in a dry continental valley of the Sw...
-
Article
Soil carbon pools in Swiss forests show legacy effects from historic forest litter raking
Globally, forest soils contain twice as much carbon as forest vegetation. Consequently, natural and anthropogenic disturbances affecting carbon accumulation in forest soils can alter regional to global carbon ...
-
Article
Open AccessLinking ecosystem services with landscape history
The concept of ecosystem services (ES) has become widely used because it bridges ecology and economics and links nature to society. ES may evolve over time in dynamic landscapes driven by myriad processes. How...
-
Article
264 years of change and persistence in an agrarian landscape: a case study from the Swiss lowlands
Century-long interaction between societies and their environment has shaped the cultural landscapes across Europe. Specific farming systems have persisted for long periods, and their abandonment has led to far...
-
Article
Exploring links between culture and biodiversity: studying land use intensity from the plot to the landscape level
In recent years, the term biocultural diversity has been promoted to raise awareness for the interrelationship between culture and biodiversity. Whereas the term is hard to conceptualize in general, specific l...
-
Article
Evaluating forest transition based on a multi-scale approach: forest area dynamics in Switzerland 1850–2000
A trend of forest area expansion after decades of decline is taking place in many countries around the globe. In Switzerland, forest cover has been expanding since at least the mid-nineteenth century. However,...
-
Article
Open AccessLegacy Effects of Human Land Use: Ecosystems as Time-Lagged Systems
Today, most ecosystems show some degree of human modification, ranging from subtle influences to complete remodeling and resha** into anthropogenic ecosystems. In the first issue of the journal Ecosystems, t...