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Article
Chymase induces profibrotic response via transforming growth factor-β1/Smad activation in rat cardiac fibroblasts
Mast cell-derived chymase is implicated in myocardial fibrosis (MF), but the underlying mechanism of intracellular signaling remains unclear. Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) is identified as the most im...
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Article
Adaptation of the externally feeding bug Elasmucha necopinata (Hemiptera: Acanthosomatidae) to its fig host
Figs (Ficus) are keystone resources that maintain tropical biodiversity. Pollinators, non-pollinating fig wasps, and some insects that feed internally in syconia (the fruits of figs) synchronize their development...
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Article
Notch signaling maintains proliferation and survival of the HL60 human promyelocytic leukemia cell line and promotes the phosphorylation of the Rb protein
The Notch signaling pathway has been implicated in the development of several leukemia and lymphoma. In order to investigate the relationship between Notch signaling and acute myeloid leukemia (AML), in this s...
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Article
Development of an α-amylase reporter system for efficient screening of clones with highly expressed heterologous protein in Hansenula polymorpha
To check feasibility and effectiveness of the α-amylase reporter system, two vectors were designed and tested using hepatitis B virus surface antigen (HBsAg) and Homo sapiens granulocyte-macrophage colony stimula...
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Article
A chemiluminescence sensor array for discriminating natural sugars and artificial sweeteners
In this paper, we report a chemiluminescence (CL) sensor array based on catalytic nanomaterials for the discrimination of ten sweeteners, including five natural sugars and five artificial sweeteners. The CL re...
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Article
Open AccessGenome of the Chinese tree shrew
Chinese tree shrews (Tupaia belangeri chinensis) possess many features valuable in animals used as experimental models in biomedical research. Currently, there are numerous attempts to employ tree shrews as model...
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Article
Open AccessPlasmon-Enhanced Light Harvesting of Chlorophylls on Near-Percolating Silver Films via One-Photon Anti-Stokes Upconversion
There exists a wealth of means of efficient utilization of solar energy in nature, with photosynthesis of chlorophylls as a prime example. Separately, artificially structured plasmonic materials are versatile ...
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Article
Open AccessEndomyocardial biopsies in patients with left ventricular hypertrophy and a common Chinese later-onset fabry mutation (IVS4 + 919G > A)
In Taiwan, DNA-based newborn screening showed a surprisingly high incidence of a cardiac Fabry mutation (IVS4 + 919G > A). The prevalence of this mutation is too high to be believed that it is a real pathogeni...
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Article
Open AccessGlobotriaosylsphingosine (lyso-Gb3) might not be a reliable marker for monitoring the long-term therapeutic outcomes of enzyme replacement therapy for late-onset Fabry patients with the Chinese hotspot mutation (IVS4+919G>A)
In Taiwan, DNA-based newborn screening showed a surprisingly high incidence (1/875 in males and 1/399 in females) of a cardiac Fabry mutation (IVS4 + 919G > A). However, the natural course, long-term treatment...
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Article
Open AccessFTO-dependent demethylation of N6-methyladenosine regulates mRNA splicing and is required for adipogenesis
The role of Fat Mass and Obesity-associated protein (FTO) and its substrate N6-methyladenosine (m6A) in mRNA processing and adipogenesis remains largely unknown. We show that FTO expression and m6A levels are inv...
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Article
Protective effects of aloperine on neonatal rat primary cultured hippocampal neurons injured by oxygen–glucose deprivation and reperfusion
Aloperine (ALO), one of the alkaloids isolated from Sophora alopecuroides L., is traditionally used for various diseases including neuronal disorders. This study investigated the protective effects of ALO on neon...
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Article
Synthesis, Characterization, Properties and DFT Calculations of 2-(Benzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)pyridine-based Iridium(III) Complexes with Different Ancillary Ligands
A series of new cyclometalated btp-based iridium(III) complexes with three different ancillary ligands, Ir(btp)2(bozp) (3a), Ir(btp)2(btzp) (3b) and Ir(btp)2(izp) (3c) (btp = 2-(benzo[b]thiophen-2-yl)pyridine, bo...
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Article
Open AccessMolecular targets of Chinese herbs: a clinical study of hepatoma based on network pharmacology
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been used to treat tumors for years and has been demonstrated to be effective. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms of herbs remain unclear. This study aims to as...
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Open AccessOsthole inhibits histamine-dependent itch via modulating TRPV1 activity
Osthole, an active coumarin isolated from Cnidium monnieri (L.) Cusson, has long been used in China as an antipruritic herbal medicine; however, the antipruitic mechanism of osthole is unknown. We studied the mol...
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Article
Experiment study of optimization on prediction index gases of coal spontaneous combustion
The coal of Anyuan Mine has the characteristic of easy spontaneous combustion. Conventional method is difficult to predict it. Coal samples from this mine were tested in laboratory. The data obtained from labo...
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Article
Open AccessResponse gene to complement 32 regulates the G2/M phase checkpoint during renal tubular epithelial cell repair
The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of RGC-32 (response gene to complement 32) on cell cycle progression in renal tubular epithelial cell injury.
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Open AccessA single-center analysis of Henoch-Schonlein purpura nephritis with nephrotic proteinuria in children
In children with Henoch-Schonlein purpura nephritis (HSPN), the degree of proteinuria has been proven to be not only a sign of kidney damage, but also an accelerator of kidney disease progression. Nephrotic pr...
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Open Access5-methylcytosine promotes mRNA export — NSUN2 as the methyltransferase and ALYREF as an m5C reader
5-methylcytosine (m5C) is a post-transcriptional RNA modification identified in both stable and highly abundant tRNAs and rRNAs, and in mRNAs. However, its regulatory role in mRNA metabolism is still largely unkn...
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Article
Association between genetic variants and characteristic symptoms of type 2 diabetes: A matched case-control study
To examine the association of genetic variants with characteristic symptoms of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
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Open AccessInhibition of Parkinsonian tremor with cutaneous afferent evoked by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
Recent study suggests that tremor signals are transmitted by way of multi-synaptic corticospinal pathway. Neurophysiological studies have also demonstrated that cutaneous afferents exert potent inhibition to d...