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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Deep learning for multi-type infectious keratitis diagnosis: A nationwide, cross-sectional, multicenter study

    The main cause of corneal blindness worldwide is keratitis, especially the infectious form caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses, and Acanthamoeba. The key to effective management of infectious keratitis hinges o...

    Zhongwen Li, He **e, Zhouqian Wang, Daoyuan Li, Kuan Chen in npj Digital Medicine (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Mini-dose methotrexate combined with methylprednisolone for the initial treatment of acute GVHD: a multicentre, randomized trial

    There is an urgent unmet need for effective initial treatment for acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) adding to the standard first-line therapy with corticosteroids after allogeneic haematopoietic stem cel...

    Yu Wang, Qi-Fa Liu, De-Pei Wu, Zheng-Li Xu, Ting-Ting Han, Yu-Qian Sun in BMC Medicine (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Blood leukocytes as a non-invasive diagnostic tool for thyroid nodules: a prospective cohort study

    Thyroid nodule (TN) patients in China are subject to overdiagnosis and overtreatment. The implementation of existing technologies such as thyroid ultrasonography has indeed contributed to the improved diagnost...

    Feihang Wang, Danyang Zhao, Wang-yang Xu, Yiying Liu, Huiyi Sun in BMC Medicine (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Investigating the nexus of metabolic syndrome, serum uric acid, and dementia risk: a prospective cohort study

    The global dementia prevalence is surging, necessitating research into contributing factors. We aimed to investigate the association between metabolic syndrome (MetS), its components, serum uric acid (SUA) lev...

    Tara SR Chen, Ning-Ning Mi, Hubert Yuenhei Lao, Chen-Yu Wang in BMC Medicine (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Efficacy and safety of azvudine in symptomatic adult COVID-19 participants who are at increased risk of progressing to critical illness: a study protocol for a multicentre randomized double-blind placebo-controlled phase III trial

    Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 will coexist with humans for a long time, and it is therefore important to develop effective treatments for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Recent studies h...

    **nlun Tian, Yan Xu, Luo Wang, Chongya Dong, **aoyan Yan, Jun** Fan, Huaiya **e in Trials (2024)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Nafamostat mesylate versus regional citrate anticoagulation for continuous renal replacement therapy in patients at high risk of bleeding: a retrospective single-center study

    The choice of continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) anticoagulation program for patients at high risk of bleeding has always been a complex problem in clinical practice. Clinical regimens include regiona...

    Dan Liu, Jian Zhao, Hui **a, Shi Dong, Songjuan Yan in European Journal of Medical Research (2024)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Radiomic signatures reveal multiscale intratumor heterogeneity associated with tissue tolerance and survival in re-irradiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a multicenter study

    Post-radiation nasopharyngeal necrosis (PRNN) is a severe adverse event following re-radiotherapy for patients with locally recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LRNPC) and associated with decreased survival. Bi...

    Ting Liu, Di Dong, Xun Zhao, **ao-Min Ou, Jun-Lin Yi, Jian Guan, Ye Zhang in BMC Medicine (2023)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Identification of a potential bioinformatics-based biomarker in keloids and its correlation with immune infiltration

    Keloid formation is a pathological consequence resulting from cutaneous irritation and injury, primarily attributed to excessive collagen matrix deposition and fibrous tissue proliferation. Chronic inflammatio...

    Zihan Li, Chuwei Zhang, Qingrong Zhang, Yipeng Dong in European Journal of Medical Research (2023)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Fotagliptin monotherapy with alogliptin as an active comparator in patients with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus: a randomized, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial

    Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors (DPP-4i) have become firmly established in treatment algorithms and national guidelines for improving glycemic control in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).To report the finding...

    Mingtong Xu, Kan Sun, Wenjie Xu, Chuan Wang, Dewen Yan, Shu Li, Li Cong in BMC Medicine (2023)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Research on the effectiveness and safety of bronchial thermoplasty in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

    To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of bronchial thermoplasty (BT) in treating patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

    Tao Wang, Peng Fu, Fa Long, Shengming Liu, Siyu Hu in European Journal of Medical Research (2023)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Assessment of bidirectional relationships between brain imaging-derived phenotypes and stroke: a Mendelian randomization study

    Stroke is a major cause of mortality and long-term disability worldwide. Whether the associations between brain imaging-derived phenotypes (IDPs) and stroke are causal is uncertain.

    Ke Yu, **ao-Feng Chen, **g Guo, Sen Wang, **ao-Ting Huang, Yan Guo in BMC Medicine (2023)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Effect of anesthesia on the outcome of high-grade glioma patients undergoing supratentorial resection: study protocol for a pragmatic randomized controlled trial

    High-grade glioma (HGG) is the most malignant brain tumor with poor outcomes. Whether anesthetic methods have an impact on the outcome of these patients is still unknown. Retrospective study has found no diffe...

    Jia Dong, Dexiang Wang, Huizhong Sun, Min Zeng, **aoyuan Liu, **ang Yan in Trials (2022)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    AMP-activated protein kinase α2 contributes to acute and chronic hyperuricemic nephropathy via renal urate deposition in a mouse model

    Hyperuricemia can induce acute and chronic kidney damage, but the pathological mechanism remains unclear. The potential role of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) α2 in hyperuricemia-induced renal injury was ...

    Chen Yang, Hong-yong Su, Ning An, Hong-luan Wu in European Journal of Medical Research (2022)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Number of standard modifiable risk factors and mortality in patients with first-presentation ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: insights from China Acute Myocardial Infarction registry

    Recent publications reported a paradoxical finding that there was an inverse association between the number of standard modifiable risk factors (SMuRFs; smoking, hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia) and...

    Sidong Li, **ao** Gao, **gang Yang, Haiyan Xu, Yang Wang, Yanyan Zhao in BMC Medicine (2022)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Organ-specific metastatic landscape dissects PD-(L)1 blockade efficacy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: applicability from clinical trials to real-world practice

    Organ-specific metastatic context has not been incorporated into the clinical practice of guiding programmed death-(ligand) 1 [PD-(L)1] blockade, due to a lack of understanding of its predictive versus prognos...

    Si-Cong Ma, Xue Bai, Xue-Jun Guo, Li Liu, Lu-Shan **ao, Yan Lin, Jia-Le Tan in BMC Medicine (2022)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Serum levels of vitamin D, retinol, zinc, and CRP in relation to obesity among children and adolescents

    The aim of this study was to examine the possible association between serum micronutrients (vitamin D, retinol, zinc), C-reactive protein (CRP), and obesity among children and adolescents.

    Yan Zou, Ronghua Zhang, Lichun Huang, Dong Zhao in European Journal of Medical Research (2022)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Global diversity of policy, coverage, and demand of COVID-19 vaccines: a descriptive study

    Hundreds of millions of doses of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines have been administered globally, but progress on vaccination varies considerably between countries. We aimed to provide an overall ...

    Zhiyuan Chen, Wen Zheng, Qianhui Wu, **nghui Chen, Cheng Peng, Yuyang Tian in BMC Medicine (2022)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Effectiveness of intravaginal electrical stimulation combined with electromyography biofeedback-mediated pelvic floor muscle training for postpartum symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse: protocol for the PROSPECT randomized trial

    Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is seen in up to 30–70% of women presenting for routine gynecology care and 10% of women suffering from bothersome POP symptoms. Vaginal childbirth is one of the most prominent cont...

    Li Min, Yang Chunxue, Lv Qiubo, Dong Xudong, Zhang Yan, Zhang Guifang, Hu Kejia in Trials (2022)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Effects of traditional Chinese medicine collaborative model (TCMCM) combined with adjuvant chemotherapy on IIIb and IIIc gastric cancer: a protocol for a randomized controlled trial

    Metastasis and/or recurrence can decrease the survival time of gastric cancer patients undergoing radical operation. Among them, those with stage IIIb and IIIc are especially at a high risk of metastasis and r...

    Zhaoyan Li, Guangtao Zhang, Nida Cao, **gjuan Xu, Jiahuan Dong, Jia Li in Trials (2022)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    Intracranial efficacy of alectinib in ALK-positive NSCLC patients with CNS metastases—a multicenter retrospective study

    Central nervous system (CNS) metastases in patients with ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are a cause of substantial morbidity and mortality. Although alectinib had demonstrated promising intrac...

    Zihua Zou, Puyuan **ng, Xuezhi Hao, Yan Wang, **a Song, Li Shan in BMC Medicine (2022)

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