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Article
Correction to: Thymectomy and Risk of Generalization in Patients with Ocular Myasthenia Gravis: a Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study
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Article
Correction to: Comparative Effectiveness and Tolerability of the Pharmacology of Monoclonal Antibodies Targeting the Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide and Its Receptor for the Prevention of Chronic Migraine: a Network Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
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Article
Thymectomy and Risk of Generalization in Patients with Ocular Myasthenia Gravis: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study
This study aims to investigate the association between thymectomy and the risk of generalization in patients with ocular myasthenia gravis (MG). Data on patients with ocular MG from seven neurological centers ...
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Article
A Compound Mitigates Cancer Pain and Chemotherapy-Induced Neuropathic Pain by Dually Targeting nNOS-PSD-95 Interaction and GABAA Receptor
Metastatic bone pain and chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathic pain are the most common clinical symptoms in cancer patients. The current clinical management of these two disorders is ineffective and/or ...
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Article
Comparative Effectiveness and Tolerability of the Pharmacology of Monoclonal Antibodies Targeting the Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide and Its Receptor for the Prevention of Chronic Migraine: a Network Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) acting on the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) or on its receptor are new therapeutic biologics to prevent chronic migraine (CM). Four mAbs acting on the CGRP or on its recep...
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Article
Effect of Pharmacological Inhibition of Fat-Mass and Obesity-Associated Protein on Nerve Trauma-Induced Pain Hypersensitivities
Genetic knockout or knockdown of fat-mass and obesity-associated protein (FTO), a demethylase that participates in RNA N6-methyladenosine modification in injured dorsal root ganglion (DRG), has been demonstrated ...
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Article
Neuroprotection of Exendin-4 by Enhanced Autophagy in a Parkinsonian Rat Model of α-Synucleinopathy
Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor stimulation ameliorates parkinsonian motor and non-motor deficits in both experimental animals and patients; however, the disease-modifying mechanisms of GLP-1 receptor...
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Article
CREB Participates in Paclitaxel-Induced Neuropathic Pain Genesis Through Transcriptional Activation of Dnmt3a in Primary Sensory Neurons
Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathic pain (CIPNP) often occurs in cancer patients treated with antineoplastic drugs. Therapeutic management of CIPNP is very limited, at least in part due to the largely ...
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Article
Neuromodulation, Specialized Proresolving Mediators, and Resolution of Pain
The current crises in opioid abuse and chronic pain call for the development of nonopioid and nonpharmacological therapeutics for pain relief. Neuromodulation-based approaches, such as spinal cord stimulation,...
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Article
Chronic morphine-mediated upregulation of high mobility group box 1 in the spinal cord contributes to analgesic tolerance and hyperalgesia in rats
Analgesic tolerance and hyperalgesia hinder the long-term utility of opioids. We examined whether spinal high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) is involved in morphine tolerance and its underlying mechanisms by usi...
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Article
Activation of Melanocortin 1 Receptor Attenuates Early Brain Injury in a Rat Model of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage viathe Suppression of Neuroinflammation through AMPK/TBK1/NF-κB Pathway in Rats
Neuroinflammation plays a vital role in early brain injury (EBI) following subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The hypothesis of this study was that activation of melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) with BMS-470539 atte...
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Article
Correction to: Transcranial Magneto-Acoustic Stimulation Improves Neuroplasticity in Hippocampus of Parkinson’s Disease Model Mice
The authors would like to correct X. Zhou’s grant number from the National Natural Science Foundation of China to 81601633.
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Article
Transcranial Magneto-Acoustic Stimulation Improves Neuroplasticity in Hippocampus of Parkinson’s Disease Model Mice
In this study, we have, for the first time, demonstrated the beneficial effects of transcranial magneto-acoustic stimulation (TMAS), a technique based on focused ultrasound stimulation within static magnetic f...
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Article
Characterization and Imaging of Lipid-Shelled Microbubbles for Ultrasound-Triggered Release of Xenon
Xenon (Xe) is a bioactive gas capable of reducing and stabilizing neurologic injury in stroke. The goal of this work was to develop lipid-shelled microbubbles for xenon loading and ultrasound-triggered release...
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Article
TET1 Overexpression Mitigates Neuropathic Pain Through Rescuing the Expression of μ-Opioid Receptor and Kv1.2 in the Primary Sensory Neurons
Peripheral nerve injury downregulates the expression of the μ-opioid receptor (MOR) and voltage-gated potassium channel subunit Kv1.2 by increasing their DNA methylation in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG). Ten-...
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Article
Open AccessInhibition of MyD88 Signaling Skews Microglia/Macrophage Polarization and Attenuates Neuronal Apoptosis in the Hippocampus After Status Epilepticus in Mice
Inflammation is implicated in epileptogenesis. Activated microglia and macrophages (MG/MΦ) are found in the brains of patients with epilepsy-related diseases and animal models of epilepsy. It is not yet known ...
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Article
iTRAQ-Based Quantitative Proteomics Reveals the New Evidence Base for Traumatic Brain Injury Treated with Targeted Temperature Management
This study aimed to investigate the effects of targeted temperature management (TTM) modulation on traumatic brain injury (TBI) and the involved mechanisms using quantitative proteomics technology. SH-SY5Y and...
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Article
hVMAT2: A Target of Individualized Medication for Parkinson’s Disease
Vesicular monoamine transporter 2 (VMAT2) is responsible for sequestering cytosolically toxic dopamine into intracellular secretory vesicles. Animal genetic studies have suggested that reduced VMAT2 activity c...
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Article
Neural lineage development in the rhesus monkey with embryonic stem cells
There are three controversial and undetermined models of neurogenesis and gliogenesis from neuroepithelial cells in the early neural tube; the first in which neurons and glia were proposed to originate from a ...