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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Phylogeny, ancestral ranges and reclassification of sand dollars

    Classification of the Class Echinoidea is under significant revision in light of emerging molecular phylogenetic evidence. In particular, the sister-group relationships within the superorder Luminacea (Echinoi...

    Hsin Lee, Kwen-Shen Lee, Chia-Hsin Hsu, Chen-Wei Lee, Ching-En Li in Scientific Reports (2023)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Changing surface ocean circulation caused the local demise of echinoid Scaphechinus mirabilis in Taiwan during the Pleistocene–Holocene transition

    Abundant fossil specimens of Scaphechinus mirabilis, now occurring mostly in temperate waters, have been found in the Toukoshan Formation (Pleistocene) in Miaoli County, Taiwan. Environmental changes leading to i...

    Sze Ling Ho, Jia-Kang Wang, Yu-Jou Lin, Ching-Ren Lin, Chen-Wei Lee in Scientific Reports (2022)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Renal impairment is one of appropriate predictors of future diabetic peripheral neuropathy: a hospital-based 6-year follow-up study

    The relationship between renal impairment and diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) remains inconclusive. We aim to investigate the risk factors for the occurrence of DPN in Taiwanese adults with type 2 diabete...

    Chi-Sheng Wang, Yen-Wei Pai, Ching-Heng Lin, I-Te Lee in Scientific Reports (2022)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Treatment of intracranial meningioma with single-session and fractionated radiosurgery: a propensity score matching study

    Single-session stereotactic radiosurgery (SSRS) is recognized as a safe and efficient treatment for meningioma. We aim to compare the long-term efficacy and safety of fractionated stereotactic radiotherapy (FS...

    Sheng-Han Huang, Chun-Chieh Wang, Kuo-Chen Wei, Cheng-Nen Chang in Scientific Reports (2020)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Targeting fibroblast CD248 attenuates CCL17-expressing macrophages and tissue fibrosis

    The role of fibroblasts in tissue fibrosis has been extensively studied. Activated fibroblasts, namely myofibroblasts, produce pathological extracellular matrix. CD248, a type I transmembrane glycoprotein, is ...

    Chen-Hsueh Pai, Shu-Rung Lin, Chia-Hao Liu, Szu-Yu Pan, Hao Hsu in Scientific Reports (2020)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Oxidation-boosted charge trap** in ultra-sensitive van der Waals materials for artificial synaptic features

    Exploitation of the oxidation behaviour in an environmentally sensitive semiconductor is significant to modulate its electronic properties and develop unique applications. Here, we demonstrate a native oxidati...

    Feng-Shou Yang, Mengjiao Li, Mu-Pai Lee, I-Ying Ho, Jiann-Yeu Chen in Nature Communications (2020)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Combination therapy with anti-HIV-1 antibodies maintains viral suppression

    Individuals infected with HIV-1 require lifelong antiretroviral therapy, because interruption of treatment leads to rapid rebound viraemia. Here we report on a phase 1b clinical trial in which a combination of...

    Pilar Mendoza, Henning Gruell, Lilian Nogueira, Joy A. Pai, Allison L. Butler in Nature (2018)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    APOBEC3A is an oral cancer prognostic biomarker in Taiwanese carriers of an APOBEC deletion polymorphism

    Oral squamous cell carcinoma is a prominent cancer worldwide, particularly in Taiwan. By integrating omics analyses in 50 matched samples, we uncover in Taiwanese patients a predominant mutation signature asso...

    Ting-Wen Chen, Chi-Ching Lee, Hsuan Liu, Chi-Sheng Wu in Nature Communications (2017)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Knock-in human FGFR3 achondroplasia mutation as a mouse model for human skeletal dysplasia

    Achondroplasia (ACH), the most common genetic dwarfism in human, is caused by a gain-of function mutation in fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3). Currently, there is no effective treatment for ACH. The de...

    Yi-Ching Lee, I-Wen Song, Ya-Ju Pai, Sheng-De Chen, Yuan-Tsong Chen in Scientific Reports (2017)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Different Volumetric Measurement Methods for Pituitary Adenomas and Their Crucial Clinical Significance

    Confirming the status of residual tumors is crucial. In stationary or spontaneous regression cases, early treatments are inappropriate. The long-used geometric calculation formula is 1/2 (length × width × heig...

    Chi-Cheng Chuang, Shinn-Yn Lin, **-Ching Pai, Jiun-Lin Yan in Scientific Reports (2017)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Pyk2 activates the NLRP3 inflammasome by directly phosphorylating ASC and contributes to inflammasome-dependent peritonitis

    The inflammasome adaptor protein, ASC, contributes to both innate immune responses and inflammatory diseases via self-oligomerization, which leads to the activation of the protease, caspase-1. Here, we report ...

    I-Che Chung, Chun-Nan OuYang, Sheng-Ning Yuan, Hsin-Pai Li in Scientific Reports (2016)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Prediction of Long-term Post-operative Testosterone Replacement Requirement Based on the Pre-operative Tumor Volume and Testosterone Level in Pituitary Macroadenoma

    Non-functioning pituitary macroadenomas (NFPAs) are the most prevalent pituitary macroadenomas. One common symptom of NFPA is hypogonadism, which may require long-term hormone replacement. This study was desig...

    Cheng-Chi Lee, Chung-Ming Chen, Shih-Tseng Lee, Kuo-Chen Wei in Scientific Reports (2015)