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Emergence of Complexity in Financial Networks
We present here a brief summary of the various possible applications of network theory in the field of finance. Since we want to characterize... -
Characteristics of Biological Networks
Network principles describe uniformly systems as diverse as the cell or the Internet. The emergence of these networks is driven by self-organizing... -
The Optimal Pathin an Erdős-Rényi Random Graph
We study the optimal distance $\ell_{\mbox{\scriptsize opt}}$ in... -
VOTable: Tabular Data for the Virtual Observatory
The VOTable format is now an agreed upon XML standard for representing tabular data in the VO context. Tabular data are an important part of the data... -
National Virtual Observatory Architecture
The National Virtual Observatory is assembling web services, data analysis pipelines, and grid software to support astronomical research. The initial... -
Towards an AVO Interoperability Prototype
A working interoperability prototype is an important goal for year 1 of the AVO interoperability Work Area. This prototype aims to federate a set of... -
Making Ground-Based Optical/Infrared Imaging Surveys VO-Compatible
To cope with the rapidly increasing volume and complexity of data being generated by ESO’s public optical/infrared imaging surveys a... -
Artificial Intelligence Tools for Data Mining in Large Astronomical Databases
The federation of heterogeneous large astronomical databases foreseen in the framework of the AVO and NVO projects will pose unprecedented data... -
Enabling Outreach with Virtual Observatories
Virtual observatories are potentially excellent vehicles for public outreach and education because they can put anyone in direct contact with the... -
Building the MEGA Image-Subtraction Pipeline in the Era of Virtual Observatories
We are inventing techniques to increase variable source yields from image subtraction analyses. An example innovation that will improve detection... -
ASTRO-WISE - An Astronomical Wide-Field Imaging System for Europe
With the new one square degree high resolution wide field imagers coming on-line in the near future, such as the 268 Mpix OmegaCAM at ESO’s VST and... -
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The Digitized Hamburg Objective Prism Surveys
The digitized objective prism plates of the Hamburg Sky Surveys will be made available via the World-Wide Web, providing the raw data in FITS format... -
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System to Study Evolution of Radio Galaxies as a Part of a Virtual Radio Observatory
The system for study of radio galaxies evolution using photometry data has been created at the site http: //sed.sao.ru. It consists of several... -
IDHA Image Archive Model
The Image archive model described here has been developed within the scope of the IDHA (Images Distribuées Hétérogènes pour l’Astronomie) project.... -
Scalable Metadata Definition Frameworks
The VO will be an evolving environment that will enable increasingly complex interactions between resources. Naturally, expanding capabilities will... -
Authentication and Authorization Architecture for AstroGrid and the Virtual Observatory
Although the bulk of the data useful to the Virtual Observatory are in the public domain and have uniform, read-only access from archives, there are... -
Theoretical Astrophysics and the US-NVO Initiative
Early discussions of the Virtual Observatory concept revolved almost exclusively around the use of large scale datasets derived from major observing... -
The AstroGrid Pilot Programme
We describe the AstroGrid Pilot Programme, a set of testbeds conducted during AstroGrid’s one-year Phase A study, and intended to complement the...