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Refractive Errors Linked to Autism Spectrum Disorders in the Pediatric Population and Young Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
While previous studies have demonstrated significant eye problems in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), refractive errors have not been...
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Esketamine in depression: putative biomarkers from clinical research
The discovery of racemic ( R , S )-ketamine as a rapid-acting antidepressant and the subsequent FDA approval of its ( S )-enantiomer, esketamine, for...
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Educator Knowledge of Childhood Conduct Problems and Callous-Unemotional Traits
Research evaluating mental health literacy (MHL) of adults who support children with mental health difficulties is relatively scarce. To date, no...
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Entering the Classroom: Do Newcomers Experience More Peer Victimization than Their Established Peers?
Students changing classrooms or schools may face challenges from entering a new peer context without friends and standing out from the crowd as newcomers...
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RET Inhibitors in RET Fusion-Positive Lung Cancers: Past, Present, and Future
While activating RET fusions are identified in various cancers, lung cancer represents the most common RET fusion-positive tumor. The clinical drug...
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Astrocytic Neuroligin-3 influences gene expression and social behavior, but is dispensable for synapse number
Neuroligin-3 ( Nlgn3 ) is an autism-associated cell-adhesion molecule that interacts with neurexins and is robustly expressed in both neurons and...
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Surgical strategy in treatment of metopic synostosis in a single centre experience: technical note and quantitative analysis of the outcomes
PurposeTrigonocephaly is the most common craniosynostosis involving orbits. Although some degree of agreement has been reached regarding surgical...
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Impact and Interrelationships of Striatal Proteins, EPHB2, OPRM1, and PER2 on Mild Cognitive Impairment
With the global increase in life expectancy, there has been a rise in the incidence of cognitive impairments attributed to diverse etiologies....
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Targeting DNA Damage Response Deficiency in Thoracic Cancers
Thoracic cancers comprise non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs), small cell lung cancers (SCLCs) and malignant pleural mesotheliomas (MPM)....
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Statistical Signal Detection Algorithm in Safety Data: A Proprietary Method Compared to Industry Standard Methods
IntroductionSeveral quantitative methods have been established, in pharmacovigilance, to detect signals of disproportionate reporting (SDRs) from...
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Application of GWAS summary data and drug-induced gene expression profiles of neural progenitor cells in psychiatric drug prioritization analysis
Common psychiatric disorders constitute one of the most substantial healthcare burdens worldwide. However, drug development in psychiatry remains...
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The overexpression of DSP1 in neurons induces neuronal dysfunction and neurodegeneration phenotypes in Drosophila
Dorsal switch protein 1(DSP1), a mammalian homolog of HMGB1, is firstly identified as a dorsal co-repressor in 1994. DSP1 contains HMG-box domain and...
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Intermittent Fasting Improves Social Interaction and Decreases Inflammatory Markers in Cortex and Hippocampus
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a psychiatric condition characterized by reduced social interaction, anxiety, and stereotypic behaviors related to...
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Factors leading to falls in transfemoral prosthesis users: a case series of prosthesis-side stumble recovery responses
BackgroundFalls due to stumbling are prevalent for transfemoral prosthesis users and may lead to increased injury risk. This preliminary case series...
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Bedside electromyography for clinical assessment of sacral motor and reflex activity adapted for patients hospitalized with acute neurological conditions: a pilot study
Study designPilot cohort study.
ObjectiveTo develop and implement a sacral electromyographic (sEMG) technique at bedside to ascertain sparing of...
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Elucidating the therapeutic mechanism of betanin in Alzheimer’s Disease treatment through network pharmacology and bioinformatics analysis
Betanin, a natural compound with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, has shown promise in mitigating Alzheimer’s disease (AD) by reducing...
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Dissociable functional responses along the posterior-anterior gradient of the frontal and parietal cortices revealed by parametric working memory and training
While the storage capacity is limited, accumulating studies have indicated that working memory (WM) can be improved by cognitive training. However,...
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Brief Report: Relationships Between Caregiver-Reported Externalizing and Internalizing Behaviors and the Modified Checklist for Autism in Toddlers
PurposeEarly detection and intervention are associated with improved outcomes for autistic children. Thus, it is important to understand factors...
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Thiamylal serum concentration for refractory convulsive status epilepticus while associated decreased concentrations of concomitant antiepileptics: a case report
BackgroundTreating refractory status epilepticus (RSE) remains a challenge. Thiamylal can be used as a second- or third-line treatment; however, its...
