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Impact of physical activity on caloric and macronutrient intake in children and adolescents: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
BackgroundPhysical activity is widely promoted to maintain and improve health across all ages. Investigating how physical activity affects subsequent...
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Predicting pharmaceutical prices. Advances based on purchase-level data and machine learning
BackgroundIncreased costs in the health sector have put considerable strain on the public budgets allocated to pharmaceutical purchases. Faced with...
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The strongest predictors of compliance with health protocols among marketers and guilds based on the transtheoretical model
BackgroundGlobal communication, an integral part of modern life, increases the risk of transmitting infectious diseases to individuals. Based on the...
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Implementing evidence-based practices to improve primary care for high-risk patients: study protocol for the VA high-RIsk VETerans (RIVET) type III effectiveness-implementation trial
BackgroundPatients with significant multimorbidity and other factors that make healthcare challenging to access and coordinate are at high risk for...
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The longitudinal associations of remote intergenerational communication with instrumental activities of daily living among older adults
Maintaining independence in instrumental activities of daily living is crucial for older adults in an ageing society. This study, utilizing...
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Association of ambient temperature on acute ischemic stroke in Yancheng, China
BackgroundAcute ischemic stroke (AIS) is a major global public health issue. There is limited research on the relationship between ambient...
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Building bridges: evaluating policymakers' research capacities, engagement, and utilization in health policymaking within the Kuwaiti context: a cross-sectional study
BackgroundHealth policymaking is a critical aspect of governmental decision-making that shapes the well-being of populations. In the Middle East and...
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Antibody targeting of anaerobic bacteria warms cold tumors and improves the abscopal effect of radiotherapy
BackgroundThe combination of immune checkpoint inhibitors with radiotherapy can enhance the immunomodulation by RT and reduce the growth of distant...
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Endoplasmic reticulum stress promotes hepatocellular carcinoma by modulating immunity: a study based on artificial neural networks and single-cell sequencing
IntroductionHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is characterized by the complex pathogenesis, limited therapeutic methods, and poor prognosis. Endoplasmic...
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An Indigenous-informed sco** review study methodology: advancing the science of sco** reviews
BackgroundHistorically, Indigenous voices have been silent in health research, reflective of colonial academic institutions that privilege Western...
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Differences in the Cellular Immune Response during and after Treatment of Sudanese Patients with Post-kala-azar Dermal Leishmaniasis, and Possible Implications for Outcome
BackgroundThe host cellular immune response associated with two treatments for post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL) - paromomycin plus...
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From traditional to transactional: exploration of khat use in Ethiopia through an interpretative phenomenological analysis
Khat, a naturally growing stimulant, has seen a significant increase in both consumption and cultivation in eastern Ethiopia. This reliance on khat...
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Teamwork and implementation of innovations in healthcare and human service settings: a systematic review
BackgroundImplementation of new practices in team-based settings requires teams to work together to respond to new demands and changing expectations....
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Medication nonadherence and associated factors in patients with tuberculosis in Wau, South Sudan: a cross- sectional study using the world health organization multidimensional adherence model
BackgroundTuberculosis medication nonadherence is a multi-dimensional public health problem with serious consequences worldwide. There is little...
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Predictors of response to Radioactive Iodine Therapy in Intermediate and high risk patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma
BackgroundRadioactive iodine (RAI) therapy is the standard treatment approach after total thyroidectomy in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma...
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Cardiac involvement in Chagas disease and African trypanosomiasis
Trypanosomiases are diseases caused by various species of protozoan parasite in the genus Trypanosoma , each presenting with distinct clinical...
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Circadian rhythm disruption upregulating Per1 in mandibular condylar chondrocytes mediating temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis via GSK3β/β-CATENIN pathway
BackgroundTemporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA) has a high incidence rate, but its pathogenesis remains unclear. Circadian rhythm is an...
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Physical Activity Interventions Framed by the Health Action Process Approach for Adults with Long-Term Conditions: A Sco** Review
BackgroundInterventions that use the Health Action Process Approach (HAPA) model show promise for increasing PA frequency, duration, and intensity....
