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The neural network RTNet exhibits the signatures of human perceptual decision-making
Convolutional neural networks show promise as models of biological vision. However, their decision behaviour, including the facts that they are...
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Hippocampal network activity forecasts epileptic seizures
Seizures in people with epilepsy were long thought to occur at random, but recent methods for seizure forecasting enable estimation of the likelihood...
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DNA methylation patterns in the frontal lobe white matter of multiple system atrophy, Parkinson’s disease, and progressive supranuclear palsy: a cross-comparative investigation
Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is a rare neurodegenerative disease characterized by neuronal loss and gliosis, with oligodendroglial cytoplasmic...
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A pathologic study of Perivascular pTDP-43 Lin bodies in LATE-NC
BackgroundTAR DNA-Binding Protein 43 (TDP-43) pathological inclusions are a distinctive feature in dozens of neurodegenerative pathologies, including...
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Probing the Unorthodox: Moderate Direct Control over Implicit Bias
The consensus among philosophers is that indirect control is the only plausible type of control that individuals can exercise over implicit bias. By...
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Plasma Biomarkers of Alzheimer’s Disease and Neurodegeneration According to Sociodemographic Characteristics and Chronic Health Conditions
Ultrasensitive assays have been developed which enable biomarkers of Alzheimer’s disease pathology and neurodegeneration to be measured in blood....
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Universal Prevention of Dementia in Italy: A Document Analysis of the 21 Italian Regional Prevention Plans
BackgroundUp to 40% of dementia cases are theoretically avoidable and population-level interventions (i.e., universal prevention) are a key component...
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No Association Found: Adverse Childhood Experiences and Cognitive Impairment in Older Australian Adults
ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between childhood adversity and cognitive impairment in older adults.
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Synaptic Vesicle-Related Proteins and Ubiquilin 2 in Cortical Synaptosomes Mediate Cognitive Impairment in Vascular Dementia Rats
Synaptic dysfunction is considered the best neuropathological correlate of cognitive decline in vascular dementia (VaD). However, the alterations of...
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Dyskinetic Cerebral Palsy in Children: Clinical Perspectives on Common Comorbidities and Health-Related Quality of Life
Background: The data on specific comorbidities in children with dyskinetic cerebral palsy (DCP) is limited. We evaluated the pattern of comorbidities...
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Types and Predictors of Service use Among Young Children Recommended to Receive Intensive Services After Initial Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis
Intensive services are recommended for young children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Limited research on service receipt in states with...
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Everyday Executive Function in Preschoolers with Autism and Links with Intellectual Functioning, Adaptive Behavior, and Autism Symptoms
Impairments in executive function (EF) among individuals with autism spectrum disorder and their association with negative academic, adaptive, and...
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Characteristics of the Structural Connectivity in Patients with Brain Injury and Chronic Health Symptoms: A Pilot Study
Diffusion properties from diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) are exquisitely sensitive to white matter abnormalities incurred during traumatic brain...
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Luteolin Mitigates D-Galactose-Induced Brain Ageing in Rats: SIRT1-Mediated Neuroprotection
Luteolin is an essential natural polyphenol found in a variety of plants. Numerous studies have supported its protective role in neurodegenerative...
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Acceptability and preliminary effects of the volunteer-supported Meaningful Moments program to engage older adults with advanced dementia on a hospital-based specialized dementia care unit: a mixed methods study
BackgroundNamaste Care offers practical skills for healthcare providers, volunteers, and families to meaningfully engage individuals with dementia in...
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Lipidome changes due to improved dietary fat quality inform cardiometabolic risk reduction and precision nutrition
Current cardiometabolic disease prevention guidelines recommend increasing dietary unsaturated fat intake while reducing saturated fats. Here we use...
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Benmelstobart, anlotinib and chemotherapy in extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer: a randomized phase 3 trial
Immunochemotherapy is the first-line standard for extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC). Combining the regimen with anti-angiogenesis may...