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  1. Antimicrobial peptides: a novel and natural approach as antibiofouling mediator

    Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are natural ribosomal synthesized small peptides and are crucial effectors in all living organisms. AMPs are diverse...

    Harshita Sharma, Vivek Dave, ... Anand Prakash in Biologia
    Article 01 July 2024
  2. Cryptic enzymatic assembly of peptides armed with β-lactone warheads

    Nature has evolved biosynthetic pathways to molecules possessing reactive warheads that inspired the development of many therapeutic agents,...

    Guangcai Xu, Daniele Torri, ... Jason Micklefield in Nature Chemical Biology
    Article Open access 01 July 2024
  3. VAMP2 regulates phase separation of α-synuclein

    α-Synuclein (αSYN), a pivotal synaptic protein implicated in synucleinopathies such as Parkinson’s disease and Lewy body dementia, undergoes protein...

    Aishwarya Agarwal, Aswathy Chandran, ... Janin Lautenschläger in Nature Cell Biology
    Article Open access 01 July 2024
  4. Transition transferases prime bacterial capsule polymerization

    Capsules are long-chain carbohydrate polymers that envelop the surfaces of many bacteria, protecting them from host immune responses. Capsule...

    Christa Litschko, Valerio Di Domenico, ... Timm Fiebig in Nature Chemical Biology
    Article Open access 01 July 2024
  5. VAMP2 chaperones α-synuclein in synaptic vesicle co-condensates

    α-Synuclein (α-Syn) aggregation is closely associated with Parkinson’s disease neuropathology. Physiologically, α-Syn promotes synaptic vesicle (SV)...

    Chuchu Wang, Kai Zhang, ... Jiajie Diao in Nature Cell Biology
    Article 01 July 2024
  6. Ras suppression potentiates rear actomyosin contractility-driven cell polarization and migration

    Ras has been extensively studied as a promoter of cell proliferation, whereas few studies have explored its role in migration. To investigate the...

    Yiyan Lin, Dhiman Sankar Pal, ... Peter N. Devreotes in Nature Cell Biology
    Article 01 July 2024
  7. Long-acting Erwinia chrysanthemi, Pegcrisantaspase, induces alternate amino acid biosynthetic pathways in a preclinical model of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

    Background

    Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an aggressive disease without meaningful therapeutic options beyond the first salvage therapy....

    Dominique Bollino, Kanwal Hameed, ... Ashkan Emadi in Cancer & Metabolism
    Article Open access 30 June 2024
  8. The Role of Alpha-Synuclein in Neurodevelopmental Diseases

    Neurodevelopmental disorders are a group of diseases with cognitive, motor, and emotional development deficits. Alpha-synuclein (α-syn) is a synaptic...

    Sanaz Bordbar, Dorsa Alijanzadeh, ... Nima Rezaei in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 29 June 2024
  9. Thioclava litoralis sp. nov., a novel species of alphaproteobacterium, isolated from surface seawater

    A Gram-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped, non-motile bacterium, designated as FTW29 T , was isolated from surface seawater sampled in Futian district,...

    Dakun Chen, Huimin Fan, ... Meng Long in Archives of Microbiology
    Article 29 June 2024
  10. Entry of ZSWIM4 to the nucleus is crucial for its inhibition of KIT and BMAL1 in gastrointestinal stromal tumors

    Background

    Zinc finger SWIM-type containing 4 (ZSWIM4) is a zinc finger protein with its function largely uncharacterized. In this study, we aimed to...

    Xu Cao, **hai Tian, ... Jianmin Sun in Cell & Bioscience
    Article Open access 29 June 2024
  11. Effect of cross-platform gene-expression, computational methods on breast cancer subty** in PALOMA-2 and PALLET studies

    Intrinsic breast cancer molecular subty** (IBCMS) provides significant prognostic information for patients with breast cancer and helps determine...

    Maggie Chon U. Cheang, Mothaffar Rimawi, ... Yuan Liu in npj Breast Cancer
    Article Open access 29 June 2024
  12. Thonzonium bromide inhibits progression of malignant pleural mesothelioma through regulation of ERK1/2 and p38 pathways and mitochondrial uncoupling

    Background

    Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare malignancy with a poor prognosis. Current therapies are unsatisfactory and novel cures are...

    Irene Dell’Anno, Federica Morani, ... Stefano Landi in Cancer Cell International
    Article Open access 29 June 2024
  13. TRIM65 deficiency alleviates renal fibrosis through NUDT21-mediated alternative polyadenylation

    Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major global health concern and the third leading cause of premature death. Renal fibrosis is the primary process...

    Sisi Wei, Xuan Huang, ... Yong Li in Cell Death & Differentiation
    Article 29 June 2024
  14. STAMBP is Required for Long-Term Maintenance of Neural Progenitor Cells Derived from hESCs

    Mutations in STAMBP have been well-established to cause congenital human microcephaly-capillary malformation (MIC-CAP) syndrome, a rare genetic...

    Jitian Zhang, Yanqi Zhang, ... **aodong Shu in Stem Cell Reviews and Reports
    Article 29 June 2024
  15. Epilepsy Treatment and Diagnosis Enhanced by Current Nanomaterial Innovations: A Comprehensive Review

    Epilepsy is a complex disease in the brain. Complete control of seizure has always been a challenge in epilepsy treatment. Currently, clinical...

    Shipei He, Liyao Zheng, ... Sijia Liu in Molecular Neurobiology
    Article 29 June 2024
  16. Targeting of 3D oral cancer spheroids by αVβ6 integrin using near-infrared peptide-conjugated IRDye 680

    Background

    In the treatment of oral cavity cancer, margin status is one of the most critical prognostic factors. Positive margins are associated with...

    L. Dirheimer, T. Pons, ... L. Bezdetnaya in Cancer Cell International
    Article Open access 29 June 2024
  17. Pleionea litopenaei sp. nov., isolated from the gastric tract of juvenile Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei

    A Gram-stain-negative, aerobic, rod-shaped and motile strain HL-JVS1 T , was isolated from the gastric tract of a juvenile Pacific white shrimp....

    Ami Rho, Su Yeon Lee, ... Chung Yeon Hwang in Archives of Microbiology
    Article 29 June 2024
  18. Blood-based molecular and cellular biomarkers of early response to neoadjuvant PD-1 blockade in patients with non-small cell lung cancer

    Background

    Despite the improved survival observed in PD-1/PD-L1 blockade therapy, a substantial proportion of cancer patients, including those with...

    ** Zhang, Rui Chen, ... Shengguang Wang in Cancer Cell International
    Article Open access 29 June 2024
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