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BACH2 regulates diversification of regulatory and proinflammatory chromatin states in TH17 cells
Interleukin-17 (IL-17)-producing helper T (T H 17) cells are heterogenous and consist of nonpathogenic T H 17 (npT H 17) cells that contribute to tissue...
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Intracellular domain of epithelial cell adhesion molecule induces Wnt receptor transcription to promote colorectal cancer progression
BackgroundEpithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) has been widely studied as a tumor antigen due to its expression in varieties of solid tumors....
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Regulation of oxidative stress response and antioxidant modification in Corynebacterium glutamicum
As an efficient and safe industrial bacterium, Corynebacterium glutamicum has extensive application in amino acid production. However, it often faces...
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As(III)-oxidizing and plant growth-promoting bacteria increase the starch biosynthesis-related enzyme activity, 2-AP levels, and grain quality of arsenic-stressed rice plants
BackgroundGrain quality is an important index of rice production, particularly when plants are grown under stress. Arsenic (As) contamination in...
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Zinc Supplementation Reduces ROS Production and Prevents MDMA-Induced Apoptosis in TM3 Leydig Cells via the Inhibition of Pro-Apoptotic Proteins
MDMA can cause serious adverse effects on vital organs such as the heart, brain, and liver. Additionally, MDMA consumption can also potentially cause...
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Systemic interindividual DNA methylation variants in cattle share major hallmarks with those in humans
BackgroundWe recently identified ~ 10,000 correlated regions of systemic interindividual epigenetic variation (CoRSIVs) in the human genome. These...
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Investigation of medicinal plant processing waste for electricity generation through biomethanation
One of the waste-to-energy conversion technologies is the use of waste from the processing of medicinal plants to create biogas, which may then be...
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Comprehensive elucidation of the differential physiological kale response to cytokinins under in vitro conditions
BackgroundKale, a versatile cruciferous crop, valued for its pro-health benefits, stress resistance, and potential applications in forage and...
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Fatty acid and nutrient profiles, diosgenin and trigonelline contents, mineral composition, and antioxidant activity of the seed of some Iranian Trigonella L. species
BackgroundFenugreeks ( Trigonella L. spp.), belonging to the legume family (Fabaceae), are well-known multipurpose crops that their materials are...
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A Multi-strategy Slime Mould Algorithm for Solving Global Optimization and Engineering Optimization Problems
Aiming at the problems of slow convergence, low accuracy, and easy to fall into local optimum of the slime mould algorithm (SMA), we propose an...
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Fluorescence Studies on the Binding Affinity and Determination of Vitamin B12 in the Presence of Fibrinogen
The binding properties between vitamin B12 (vitB12, cyanocobalamin) and fibrinogen (Fib) were investigated by UV-vis absorption and...
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Current trends and future perspectives in hadron therapy: radiobiology
PurposeThe purpose of this article was to highlight current and future trends in radiobiology in an effort to move hadron therapy forward through the...
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Consumer wearable devices for evaluation of heart rate control using digoxin versus beta-blockers: the RATE-AF randomized trial
Consumer-grade wearable technology has the potential to support clinical research and patient management. Here, we report results from the RATE-AF...
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A nonoscillatory, millisecond-scale embedding of brain state provides insight into behavior
The most robust and reliable signatures of brain states are enriched in rhythms between 0.1 and 20 Hz. Here we address the possibility that the...
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Unlocking opioid neuropeptide dynamics with genetically encoded biosensors
Neuropeptides are ubiquitous in the nervous system. Research into neuropeptides has been limited by a lack of experimental tools that allow for the...
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The immunology of systemic lupus erythematosus
Understanding the pathogenesis and clinical manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) has been a great challenge. Reductionist approaches...