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Consensus paper on the management of acute isolated vertigo in the emergency department
Acute vertigo is defined as the perception of movement of oneself or the surroundings in the absence of actual motion and it is a frequent cause for...
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Assessing large language models’ accuracy in providing patient support for choroidal melanoma
PurposeThis study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of information that patients can obtain from large language models (LLMs) when seeking answers to...
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Brain volume and neurodevelopment at 13 years following sepsis in very preterm infants
BackgroundAssociations of neonatal infection with brain growth and later neurodevelopmental outcomes in very preterm (VP) infants are unclear. This...
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LncRNA ZFAS1 regulates ATIC transcription and promotes the proliferation and migration of hepatocellular carcinoma through the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway
PurposeLong noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) exert a significant influence on various cancer-related processes through their intricate interactions with...
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Targeting DNA Damage Response Deficiency in Thoracic Cancers
Thoracic cancers comprise non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLCs), small cell lung cancers (SCLCs) and malignant pleural mesotheliomas (MPM)....
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The mediating role of systemic inflammation and moderating role of racialization in disparities in incident dementia
BackgroundExposure to systemic racism is linked to increased dementia burden. To assess systemic inflammation as a potential pathway linking exposure...
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Association of systemic and demographic risk factors with prevalence of retinopathy in US adults with prediabetes
Background/ObjectivesTo investigate the relative contribution of systemic risk factors to retinopathy in prediabetes using a nationally...
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Astrocytic Neuroligin-3 influences gene expression and social behavior, but is dispensable for synapse number
Neuroligin-3 ( Nlgn3 ) is an autism-associated cell-adhesion molecule that interacts with neurexins and is robustly expressed in both neurons and...
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Prevalence of interarm blood pressure difference is notably higher in women; the Viborg population-based screening program (VISP)
BackgroundBilateral blood pressure (BP) measurement is important in cardiovascular prevention for identifying systolic interarm BP difference (IAD)...
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“Older people will die of old age. I’ll die of climate change”: engaging children and young people in climate decision making for public health
BackgroundThe climate crisis is a significant risk to the health and wellbeing of children, young people, and future generations. While there are...
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Procedural closure of the patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants: a clinical practice guideline
ImportanceTranscatheter closure of the patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is being increasingly adopted as an alternative to surgical PDA closure in...
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Posterior corneal stability after small incision lenticule extraction with different optical zones
BackgroundTo assess the changes in the posterior corneal surface following small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) with different optical zones.
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Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists for headache and pain disorders: a systematic review
BackgroundGlucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) plays a crucial role in metabolic disorders by enhancing insulin secretion, inhibiting glucagon release,...
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Beneficial Effect of Pretreatment Hyperosmolality on Outcome in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: Evidence from a South Korean Multicenter Registry and Propensity Score Matching Analysis
BackgroundHyperosmolar therapy has long been a cornerstone in managing increased intracranial pressure and improving outcomes in severe traumatic...
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Vitamin D Supplementation and the Incidence of Fractures in the Elderly Healthy Population: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
IntroductionAlthough a well-established component of bone metabolism, the efficacy and safety of vitamin D supplementation for the prevention of...
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Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Asia: Physician and Patient Perspectives on Surveillance, Diagnosis, and Treatment
PurposeIn several Asian countries, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer deaths. HCC risk factors in Asia differ from those...
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Assessing seropositivity of MMR antibodies in individuals aged 2–22: evaluating routine vaccination effectiveness after the 2003 mass campaign-a study from Iran’s National Measles Laboratory
Background and purposeThe seroprevalence of antibodies against measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) was evaluated 17 years following a mass vaccination...
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Antimalarial efficacy test of the aqueous crude leaf extract of Coriandrum sativum Linn.: an in vivo multiple model experimental study in mice infected with Plasmodium berghei
BackgroundMalaria continues to wreak havoc on the well-being of the community. Resistant parasites are jeopardizing the treatment. This is a wake-up...
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Tinea capitis and its associated factors among school children in Gondar town northwest, Ethiopia
IntroductionTinea capitis is a global public health concern with a unique therapeutic challenge and mostly affects children. The burden is double in...