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Dispel some mist on circulating biopterins: measurement, physiological interval and pathophysiological implication
Background and aimsBiopterins, including tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), dihydrobiopterin (BH2), and biopterin (B), were crucial enzyme cofactors in vivo....
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New Species of Grotea (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Labeninae) from Ecuador, with New Records and a Key to the Neotropical Species
Here we describe two new Grotea species from Ecuador, G. akakana Mazón & Bordera sp. nov., and G. romeri Mazón sp. nov. , as well as the male of G....
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Comparative proteomics in tall fescue to reveal underlying mechanisms for improving Photosystem II thermotolerance during heat stress memory
BackgroundThe escalating impacts of global warming intensify the detrimental effects of heat stress on crop growth and yield. Among the earliest and...
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Habitat Suitability in High Andean Butterflies: The Role of Land Cover in the Occurrence and Conservation of Species
High Andean butterflies in northern South America are subject to landscape change processes. Our study used models to assess the habitat suitability...
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Development and Enhancement of PCF-based Sensors for Terahertz-frequency Region Breast Cancer Cell Detection
In today’s medical research, breast cancer is a severe problem, so it is imperative to develop a reliable and efficient approach for identifying...
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IDH1-mutant metabolite D-2-hydroxyglutarate inhibits proliferation and sensitizes glioma to temozolomide via down-regulating ITGB4/PI3K/AKT
The heterogeneous molecular subtypes of gliomas demonstrate varied responses to chemotherapy and distinct prognostic outcomes. Gliomas with...
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In Silico Investigation against Inhibitors of Alpha-Amylase Using Structure-based Screening, Molecular Docking, and Molecular Simulations Studies
Type-II diabetes mellitus is a chronic disorder that results from fluctuations in the glucose level leading to hyperglycemia with severe adverse...
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Genetic diversity studies of Baikal endemic sponges at the interspecies and population levels using high-resolution microsatellite markers
Lake Baikal, an ancient, massive lake in Siberia that holds 20% of the world’s fresh water reserves, is a unique center of speciation. Changes in the...
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Estimating the total variance explained by whole-brain imaging for zero-inflated outcomes
There is a dearth of statistical models that adequately capture the total signal attributed to whole-brain imaging features. The total signal is...
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ZBP1 condensate formation synergizes Z-NAs recognition and signal transduction
Z-DNA binding protein 1 (ZBP1) is a crucial player in the intracellular recognition of Z-form nucleic acids (Z-NAs) through its Zαβ domain,...
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Green synthesis of zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) by Streptomyces baarnensis and its active metabolite (Ka): a promising combination against multidrug-resistant ESKAPE pathogens and cytotoxicity
Various eco-friendly techniques are being researched for synthesizing ZnO-NPs, known for their bioactivity. This study aimed at biosynthesizing...
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Effects of temperature gradient on functional fruit traits: an elevation-for-temperature approach
Fruit traits mediate animal-plant interactions and have to a large degree evolved to match the sensory capacities and morphology of their respective...
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Evaluating the probiotic effects of spraying lactiplantibacillus plantarum P-8 in neonatal piglets
BackgroundGut microbes play an important role in the growth and health of neonatal piglets. Probiotics can promote the healthy growth of neonatal...
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Detection and molecular characterization of soft scale insect, Megapulvinaria maxima (Green) (Hemiptera: Coccidae) infesting Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) R.Br. ex Sm. from India
Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) R. Br. ex Sm is a vital medicinal plant effective in treatment of Diabetes mellitus. The soft scale, Megapulvinaria maxima (...
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Temporal and spatial variation in the direct and indirect effects of climate on reproduction in alpine populations of Ranunculus acris L
Plant reproduction in alpine environments is affected by climate both directly through climate impacts on growth and phenology, and indirectly...
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Turbidity effects on prey consumption and survival of larval European smelt (Osmerus eperlanus)
The anadromous European smelt ( Osmerus eperlanus ) plays a key role in food webs of many riverine ecosystems in Europe. However, population sizes in...
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Beauveria bassiana native strains affect the reproductive index of Rhipicephalus microplus ticks
Rhipicephalus microplus poses a significant economic threat due to its role in transmitting Babesia bigemina, B. bovis and Anaplasma marginale ....