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Correlation Between Severity of Schizophrenia with Certain Trace Elements and TNF-α Gene Expression and Its Circulatory Level in the Population of Western India
This cross-sectional study aimed to assess serum trace element (TE) concentrations, TNF-α gene expression, protein levels in schizophrenia (SZ)...
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Exploring the variation in α-amylase activity and thermostability in green malt of diverse barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) germplasm
This study investigated the activity and thermostability of α-amylase in green malt across a diverse panel of 54 barley genotypes, comprising 20...
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The expression profile of brain-derived exosomal miRNAs reveals the key molecules responsible for spontaneous motor function recovery in a rat model with permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion
The analysis of alterations in the expression and functionality of brain-derived exosomal miRNAs within ischemic stroke lesions provides significant...
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Polycomb function in early mouse development
Epigenetic factors are crucial for ensuring proper chromatin dynamics during the initial stages of embryo development. Among these factors, the...
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Biological impact and therapeutic implication of tumor-associated macrophages in hepatocellular carcinoma
The tumor microenvironment is a complex space comprised of normal, cancer and immune cells. The macrophages are considered as the most abundant...
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Blockade of PD-1 and TIM-3 Ameliorates CD8+ T Cell Exhaustion in a Mouse Model of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
The immune system plays a pivotal role in controlling chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). CD8 + T cell exhaustion results in reduced effectiveness of T...
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Determination of Selected Metals and Metalloids in Different Types of Rice by Inductively Coupled Plasma-Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES)
Pantanal is a unique biome located in Brazil, with diverse fauna and flora, being home to native species such as the rice types Oryza latifolia and Ory...
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Ikaros sets the threshold for negative B-cell selection by regulation of the signaling strength of the AKT pathway
Inhibitory phosphatases, such as the inositol-5-phosphatase SHIP1 could potentially contribute to B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) by...
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Maternal α-casein deficiency extends the lifespan of offspring and programmes their body composition
Early nutrition has significant effects on physiological outcomes during adult life. We have analysed the effect of maternal α-casein (CSN1S1)...
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Identification of tomato F-box proteins functioning in phenylpropanoid metabolism
Phenylpropanoids, a class of specialized metabolites, play crucial roles in plant growth and stress adaptation and include diverse phenolic compounds...
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Biotic environment reinforcing the pertinacious clinically relevant COVID-19 associated mucormycosis: First report from Kashmir valley, India
Immuno-compromised COVID-19 patients being treated with glucocorticoids like Dexamethasone for prolonged periods had led to the surge of...
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Extrachromosomal circular DNA promotes prostate cancer progression through the FAM84B/CDKN1B/MYC/WWP1 axis
BackgroundExtrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA), a kind of circular DNA that originates from chromosomes, carries complete gene information,...
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Vaginal irritation testing—prospects of human organotypic vaginal tissue culture models
Personal lubricants intended for local or systemic delivery via the vaginal route can induce vaginal irritation, damage the vaginal epithelial...
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Polyphenols and terpenoids derived from Ocimum species as prospective hepatoprotective drug leads: a comprehensive mechanistic review
The hepatic regulatory role in metabolism involves exposure to a diverse array of xenobiotic compounds leading to the potential accumulation of...
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A novel homozygous missense TTC12 variant identified in an infertile Pakistani man with severe oligoasthenoteratozoospermia and primary ciliary dyskinesia
TTC12 is a cytoplasmic and centromere-localized protein that plays a role in the proper assembly of dynein arm complexes in motile cilia in both...
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Giant milkweed: a comprehensive review of chemical constituents and their insecticidal properties
Calotropis gigantea (L.) W.T. Aiton, a common barren land weed, referred to as Giant Milkweed, has attracted considerable attention due to its rich...
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Airways Relaxant and Antiasthmatic Activity of Aconitum heterophyllum Wall ex Royle. Roots: A Mechanistic Insight
Aconitum heterophyllum Wall ex Royle. (Ranunculaceae) is a traditional medicinal herb that has shown extensive pharmacological potential to treat...
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Nanoarchitectonics for synergistic activity of multimetallic nanohybrids as a possible approach for antimicrobial resistance (AMR)
The global threat posed by antimicrobial resistance (AMR) to public health is an immensurable problem. The effectiveness of treating infections would...
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Oxidative stress across multiple tissues in house sparrows (Passer domesticus) acclimated to warm, stable cold, and unpredictable cold thermal treatments
With climate change increasing not just mean temperatures but the frequency of cold snaps and heat waves, animals occupying thermally variable areas...