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Purifying selection drove the adaptation of mitochondrial genes along with correlation of gene rearrangements and evolutionary rates in two subfamilies of Whitefly (Insecta: Hemiptera)
Insect mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes) are usually represented by a conserved gene order. Whiteflies exhibit gene rearrangement in their...
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Identification, validation and candidate gene analysis of major QTL for Supernumerary spikelets in wheat
BackgroundThe number of spikelets per spike is a key trait that affects the yield of bread wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.). Identification of the QTL...
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Integrated renal and sympathetic mechanisms underlying the development of sex- and age-dependent hypertension and the salt sensitivity of blood pressure
Aging is a non-modifiable understudied risk factor for hypertension. We hypothesized that sympathetically mediated activation of renal sodium...
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A pan-cancer analysis unveiling the function of NR4A family genes in tumor immune microenvironment, prognosis, and drug response
BackgroundNR4A family genes play crucial roles in cancers. However, the role of NR4A family genes in cancers remains paradoxical as they promote or...
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Massively integrated coexpression analysis reveals transcriptional regulation, evolution and cellular implications of the yeast noncanonical translatome
BackgroundRecent studies uncovered pervasive transcription and translation of thousands of noncanonical open reading frames (nORFs) outside of...
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Nano-Se exhibits limited protective effect against heat stress induced poor breast muscle meat quality of broilers compared with other selenium sources
BackgroundAt present, heat stress (HS) has become a key factor that impairs broiler breeding industry, which causes growth restriction and poor meat...
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Panpipes: a pipeline for multiomic single-cell and spatial transcriptomic data analysis
Single-cell multiomic analysis of the epigenome, transcriptome, and proteome allows for comprehensive characterization of the molecular circuitry...
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Dietary restriction promote sperm remodeling in aged roosters based on transcriptome analysis
BackgroundThe breeder rooster has played a pivotal role in poultry production by providing high-quality semen. Typically, fertility peaks between 30...
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Histone H2A deubiquitinase BAP1 is essential for endothelial cell differentiation from human pluripotent stem cells
Polycomb group proteins (PcGs) add repressive post translational histone modifications such as H2AK119ub1, and histone H2A deubiquitinases remove it....
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Constructing lncRNA-miRNA-mRNA networks specific to individual cancer patients and finding prognostic biomarkers
BackgroundThe competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) hypothesis suggests that microRNAs (miRNAs) mediate a regulatory relation between long noncoding...
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Klotho enhances diastolic function in aged hearts through Sirt1-mediated pathways
Aging leads to a progressive decline in cardiac function, increasing the risk of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). This study...
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The marine-derived HIF-1α inhibitor, Yardenone 2, reduces prostate cancer cell proliferation by targeting HIF-1 target genes
BackgroundProstate cancer (PCa) ranks as the second most prevalent cancer in men, with advanced stages posing significant treatment challenges. Given...
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Benchmarking short and long read polishing tools for nanopore assemblies: achieving near-perfect genomes for outbreak isolates
BackgroundOxford Nanopore provides high throughput sequencing platforms able to reconstruct complete bacterial genomes with 99.95% accuracy. However,...
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A global evaluation of mitochondrial DNA diversity and distribution of dromedary, Camelus dromedarius from north-central Saudi Arabia
Knowledge of genetic variability within and among types and breeds of dromedary ( Camelus dromedarius L.) can be a valuable asset in selective...
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Epigenetic control of skeletal muscle atrophy
Skeletal muscular atrophy is a complex disease involving a large number of gene expression regulatory networks and various biological processes....
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Detection of allele-specific expression in spatial transcriptomics with spASE
Spatial transcriptomics technologies permit the study of the spatial distribution of RNA at near-single-cell resolution genome-wide. However, the...
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New mechanistic understanding of osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption mediated by P2X7 receptors and PI3K-Akt-GSK3β signaling
ObjectiveOsteoporosis is a global health issue characterized by decreased bone mass and microstructural degradation, leading to an increased risk of...
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Exploring freshwater stream bacterial communities as indicators of land use intensity
BackgroundStream ecosystems comprise complex interactions among biological communities and their physicochemical surroundings, contributing to their...
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Emerging role of glutathione peroxidase 4 in myeloid cell lineage development and acute myeloid leukemia
Phospholipid Hydroperoxide Gluthatione Peroxidase also called Glutathione Peroxidase 4 is one of the 25 described human selenoproteins. It plays an...
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Unveiling the cell dynamics during the final shape formation of the tarsus in Drosophila adult leg by live imaging
Organisms display a remarkable diversity in their shapes. Although substantial progress has been made in unraveling the mechanisms that govern cell...