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Rab11b promotes M1-like macrophage polarization by restraining autophagic degradation of NLRP3 in alcohol-associated liver disease
Macrophage polarization is vital to mounting a host defense or repairing tissue in various liver diseases. Excessive activation of the NLR family...
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The role of microglia in early neurodevelopment and the effects of maternal immune activation
Activation of the maternal immune system during gestation has been associated with an increased risk for neurodevelopmental disorders in the...
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Crosstalk between gut–brain axis: unveiling the mysteries of gut ROS in progression of Parkinson’s disease
“Path to a good mood lies through the gut.” This statement seems to imply that it has long been believed that the gut is connected with the brain....
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Clinical, Immunological, and Genetic Features in Patients with NFKB1 and NFKB2 Mutations: a Systematic Review
BackgroundInborn errors of immunity (IEIs) encompass various diseases with diverse clinical and immunological symptoms. Determining the...
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Intracellular galectin interactions in health and disease
In the galectin family, a group of lectins is united by their evolutionarily conserved carbohydrate recognition domains. These polypeptides play a...
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Neutralizing antibody responses assessment after vaccination in people living with HIV using a surrogate neutralization assay
ObjectiveHIV has been reported to interfere with protective vaccination against multiple pathogens, usually through the decreased effectiveness of...
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A small molecule compound targeting hemagglutinin inhibits influenza A virus and exhibits broad-spectrum antiviral activity
Influenza A virus (IAV) is a widespread pathogen that poses a significant threat to human health, causing pandemics with high mortality and...
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The black box of the relationship between breast cancer patients and accompanying patients: the accompanied patients’ point of view
BackgroundThe PAROLE-Onco program was introduced in the province of Quebec, Canada in 2019. It integrates accompanying patients (APs), i.e., people...
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A possible role of lncRNA MEG3 and lncRNA MAFG-AS1 on miRNA 147-b in the pathogenesis of Behcet’s disease
Behcet’s disease (BD) is a multisystem disease with altered Toll-like receptors (TLRs) on macrophages. Long noncoding RNA Maternally expressed gene 3...
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Associations between modifiable risk factors and hepatocellular carcinoma: a trans-ancestry Mendelian randomization study
BackgroundPotentially modifiable risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have been investigated in observational epidemiology studies in East...
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Fibroblast growth factor receptor 4 deficiency in macrophages aggravates experimental colitis by promoting M1-polarization
Objective and designCompelling evidence indicates that dysregulated macrophages may play a key role in driving inflammation in inflammatory bowel...
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miRNAs: possible regulators of toll like receptors and inflammatory tumor microenvironment in colorectal cancer
BackgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is ranked as the third most commonly diagnosed cancer and the third cause of cancer related deaths. CRC is greatly...
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Influence of cryoablation versus operation on circulating lymphocyte subsets in patients with early-stage renal cell carcinoma
Immune response is known to play an important role in local tumor control especially in renal cell carcinoma (RCC), which is considered highly...
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Immune dysfunction prior to and during vaccination in multiple myeloma: a case study based on COVID-19
Infection is the leading cause of death in multiple myeloma (MM). However, the cellular composition associated with immune dysfunction is not...
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Liver X receptor inverse agonist SR9243 attenuates rheumatoid arthritis via modulating glycolytic metabolism of macrophages
Liver X receptors (LXRs) which link lipid metabolism and inflammation, were overexpressed in experimental rheumatoid arthritis (RA) rats as observed...
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Evaluation of immunophenotypic alterations of peripheral blood lymphocytes and their sub-sets in uncomplicated P. Falciparum infection
BackgroundMalaria is a life-threatening parasitic disease typically transmitted through the bite of an infected Anopheles mosquito. There is ample...
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Systemic therapy and radiotherapy related complications and subsequent hospitalisation rates: a systematic review
BackgroundHospitalisation resulting from complications of systemic therapy and radiotherapy places a substantial burden on the patient, society, and...