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Metabolic profiling reveals circulating biomarkers associated with incident and prevalent Parkinson’s disease
The metabolic profile predating the onset of Parkinson’s disease (PD) remains unclear. We aim to investigate the metabolites associated with incident...
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Except for Robust Outliers, Rapamycin Increases Lesion Burden in a Murine Model of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations
Cerebral cavernous malformation (CCM) is a hemorrhagic cerebrovascular disease where lesions develop in the setting of endothelial mutations of CCM ...
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Metabolomic and lipidomic profiling of the spinal cord in type 2 diabetes mellitus rats with painful neuropathy
In this paper we investigated lipid and metabolite changes in diabetic neuropathy, using untargeted lipidomics and metabolomics analyses of the...
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Quantifying myelin density in the feline auditory cortex
The cerebral cortex comprises many distinct regions that differ in structure, function, and patterns of connectivity. Current approaches to...
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Neurobiology of Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder from Genes to Circuits: Insights from Animal Models
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a chronic, severe psychiatric disorder that has been ranked by the World Health Organization as one of the...
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Nicotinamide riboside restores nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide levels and alleviates brain injury by inhibiting oxidative stress and neuroinflammation in a mouse model of intracerebral hemorrhage
Hemorrhagic stroke is a global health problem owing to its high morbidity and mortality rates. Nicotinamide riboside is an important precursor of...
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Lemborexant as a Potential Risk Factor for Sleep-Related Bruxism in a Patient with Complex Post-traumatic Stress Disorder: A Case Report
This article describes a case involving a 21-year-old woman with complex post-traumatic stress disorder (C-PTSD) who developed sleep-related bruxism...
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Investigation of the Circular Transcriptome in Alzheimer’s Disease Brain
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a subclass of non-coding RNAs which have demonstrated potential as biomarkers for Alzheimer’s disease (AD). In this...
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Modeling kinematic variability reveals displacement and velocity based dual control of saccadic eye movements
Noise is a ubiquitous component of motor systems that leads to behavioral variability of all types of movements. Nonetheless, systems-based models...
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Nucleus Accumbens Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone Neurons Projecting to the Bed Nucleus of the Stria Terminalis Promote Wakefulness and Positive Affective State
The nucleus accumbens (NAc) plays an important role in various emotional and motivational behaviors that rely on heightened wakefulness. However, the...
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Protein Phosphatase 2ACα Regulates ATR-Mediated Endogenous DNA Damage Response Against Microcephaly
Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is an abundant heterotrimeric holoenzyme in eukaryotic cells coordinating with specific kinases to regulate...
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Quantitative transport map** of multi-delay arterial spin labeling MRI detects early blood perfusion alterations in Alzheimer’s disease
BackgroundQuantitative transport map** (QTM) of blood velocity, based on the transport equation has been demonstrated higher accuracy and...
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Long-Term Follow-Up before and during Riluzole Treatment in Six Patients from Two Families with Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 7
BackgroundCurrently no curative treatment exists for spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs). Riluzole repurposing was proposed as a symptomatic treatment in...
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Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Loaded Hydrogel Improves Surgical Treatment for Chronic Cerebral Ischemia
Chronic cerebral ischemia (CCI) results in a prolonged insufficient blood supply to the brain tissue, leading to impaired neuronal function and...
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N-methyl-D-aspartate Receptor Subunits 2A and 2B Mediate Connexins and Pannexins in the Trigeminal Ganglion Involved in Orofacial Inflammatory Allodynia during Temporomandibular Joint Inflammation
Temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA) is a severe form of temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD), and orofacial inflammatory allodynia is...
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DNA Damage and Chromatin Rearrangement Work Together to Promote Neurodegeneration
Neurodegenerative diseases have a complex origin and are composed of genetic and environmental factors. Both DNA damage and chromatin rearrangement...
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Resveratrol Modulates Diabetes-Induced Neuropathic Pain, Apoptosis, and Oxidative Neurotoxicity in Mice Through TRPV4 Channel Inhibition
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is caused by several factors, including reactive free oxygen radicals (ROS)-induced excessive Ca 2+ influx....
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Generative Modelling of Cortical Receptor Distributions from Cytoarchitectonic Images in the Macaque Brain
Neurotransmitter receptor densities are relevant for understanding the molecular architecture of brain regions. Quantitative in vitro receptor...
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Neural basis of lower-limb visual feedback therapy: an EEG study in healthy subjects
BackgroundVideo-feedback observational therapy (VOT) is an intensive rehabilitation technique based on movement repetition and visualization that has...
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Thioredoxin-1 Protects Neurons Through Inhibiting NLRP1-Mediated Neuronal Pyroptosis in Models of Alzheimer’s Disease
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease all over the world. In the last decade, accumulating proofs have evidenced that...
