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Chapter and Conference Paper
Automated Image Analysis for Diameters and Branching Points of Cerebral Penetrating Arteries and Veins Captured with Two-Photon Microscopy
The present study was aimed to characterize 3-dimensional (3D) morphology of the cortical microvasculature (e.g., penetrating artery and emerging vein), using two-photon microscopy and automated analysis for t...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Vessel Specific Imaging of Glucose Transfer with Fluorescent Glucose Analogue in Anesthetized Mouse Cortex
The present study examined glucose transfer in the cellular scale of mouse brain microvasculature in vivo using two-photon microscopy and fluorescent glucose analogue (2-NBDG). The 2-NBDG was intravenously inject...
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Article
Diffuse optical tomography: Present status and its future
Diffuse optical tomography (DOT) is one of the emerging modalities for the non-invasive imaging of thick biological tissues using near-infrared (NIR) light. This article reviews the fundamentals and developmen...
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Article
Erratum to: Invasive urothelial carcinoma with chordoid features may be an ominous sign predicting sarcomatoid change: a case report of a bladder carcinoma
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Article
Invasive urothelial carcinoma with chordoid features may be an ominous sign predicting sarcomatoid change: a case report of a bladder carcinoma
Invasive urothelial carcinoma with chordoid features has not been reported since being first documented in 2009. Here we report a further case of it, involving an 85-year-old man with a papillary tumor of the ...
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Article
Renormalization of the highly forward-peaked phase function using the double exponential formula for radiative transfer
Numerical calculation of photon migration in biological tissue using the radiative transfer equation (RTE) has attracted great interests in biomedical optics and imaging. Because biological tissue is a highly ...
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Article
Skeletal-related events and prognosis in urothelial cancer patients with bone metastasis
The aim of the present study was to elucidate the details of bone metastasis (BM) and the resulting skeletal-related events (SREs), and survival and prognostic factors, in urothelial cancer (UC) patients with BM.
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Article
Light propagation model of titanium dioxide suspensions in water using the radiative transfer equation
Constructions of numerical schemes for solving the radiative transfer equation (RTE) are crucial to evaluate light propagation inside photocatalytic systems. We develop accurate and efficient schemes of the th...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Relationship Between Left-Right Dominancy of Prefrontal Cortex Activity and Heart Rate During Rest and Task Periods: An fNIRS Study
BackgroundFunctional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) studies demonstrated that regulation of stress response of the autonomic nervous system is mediated by the left-right asymmetry of prefrontal cortex (PFC) a...
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Article
Subclassification of pT3 upper tract urothelial carcinoma: a multicenter retrospective study
The prognosis of patients with pT3 upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC) varies. The current study aimed to further classify patients with pT3 UTUC into different survival outcome groups based on tumor locat...
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Article
Simulation study on penetration depth of light in the source–detector distance using a nine-layered skin tissue model in the visible wavelength range
We simulated the relationship between the diffuse reflectance and penetration depth of light in skin with respect to the source (S)–detector (D) distance using the nine-layered skin tissue model for three wave...