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174 Result(s)
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Article
Haplotype-based case–control study of receptor (calcitonin) activity-modifying protein-1 gene in cerebral infarction
Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor is a complex molecule that consists of calcitonin receptor-like receptor and receptor activity-modifying protein-1 (RAMP1). It was recently reported that RAMP1-d...
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Article
The purinergic receptor P2Y, G-protein coupled, 2 (P2RY2) gene associated with essential hypertension in Japanese men
P2RY2 has an important function in the regulation of blood pressure by activating adenosine triphosphate (ATP). The aim of this study was to investigate the association between the human P2RY2 gene and essential ...
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Phase I study of combination therapy with weekly paclitaxel and cyclophosphatamide for advanced or recurrent breast cancer
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Open AccessSensitivity and specificity of lung cancer screening using chest low-dose computed tomography
Lung cancer screening programmes using chest X-ray and sputum cytology are routinely performed in Japan; however, the efficacy is insufficient. Screening using low-dose computed tomography (CT) is a more effec...
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Article
Aberrant expression of Fra-2 promotes CCR4 expression and cell proliferation in adult T-cell leukemia
Adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) is a mature CD4+ T-cell malignancy etiologically associated with human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1). Primary ATL cells frequently express CCR4 at high levels. Since HTLV-1 Tax...
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Article
Measurements of the 3ν 3 band of 14N15N16O and 15N14N16O using continuous-wave cavity ring-down spectroscopy
The absorption spectra of the 3ν3 band of nitrous oxide isotopologues, 14N15N16O and 15N14N16O, have been measured using diode laser cavity ring-down spectroscopy in 6400–6463 and 6465–6532 cm-1, respectively. Sp...
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Fiber-optic ring-down spectroscopy using a tunable picosecond gain-switched diode laser
Visible and near-infrared laser light pulses were coupled into two different types of optical fiber cavities. One cavity consisted of a short strand of fiber waveguide that contained two identical fiber Bragg ...
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Spatially, temporally, and spectrally resolved measurement of laser-induced plasma in air
Images and emission spectra of sparks produced by laser-induced breakdown in air were investigated with a high degree of spatial and temporal resolution. The laser-induced breakdown was generated by focusing a...
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Article
Effect of 90 deg ferroelastic twin walls on lattice dynamics of nanocrystalline tetragonal ferroelectric perovskites
A combined transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Raman spectroscopy study has been performed on nanocrystalline Ba0.9Sr0.1TiO3 (BST) crystals and tubes. TEM investigations revealed the existence of 90 deg fe...
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Article
A haplotype in the human Sur2 gene is associated with essential hypertension
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Article
Proposal for genetic characterisation of wild-type mumps strains: Preliminary standardisation of the nomenclature
Though mumps virus (MuV) is a monotypic virus, genetic variation between strains has been described. Viruses have been placed into genotypes designated A–L based on the nucleotide sequence of the small hydroph...
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Article
Open AccessAftershock distribution and 3D seismic velocity structure in and around the focal area of the 2004 mid Niigata prefecture earthquake obtained by applying double-difference tomography to dense temporary seismic network data
A destructive large earthquake (the 2004 mid Niigata prefecture earthquake) sequence occurred in the central part (Chuetsu district) of Niigata prefecture, central Japan on October 23, 2004. We have deployed a...
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Article
Quantized conductance atomic switch
A new atomic-scale electromechanical switch has properties that may make it suitable as an element in future nanoelectronic devices. The switch is made by simply crossing a silver sulphide wire and a platinum ...
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Augmentation of the migratory ability of DC-based vaccine into regional lymph nodes by efficient CCR7 gene transduction
Although dendritic cell (DC)-based immunotherapy is considered a promising approach for cancer treatment, a large quantity of DC vaccine is required for effective sensitization/activation of immune cells becau...
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Article
The microsatellite alleles on chromosome 1 associated with essential hypertension and blood pressure levels
Essential hypertension (EH) is thought to be a polygenic disease. Several candidate genes of this disease have been investigated in studies using polymorphic genetic markers, but some studies have failed to sh...
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Article
Liver lesions of visceral larva migrans due to Ascaris suum infection:
The purpose of this study was to analyze computed tomographic (CT) findings of hepatic lesions due to Ascaris suum infection. CT of the liver in three patients, all of whom had immunoserologically confirmed A....
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Article
High-quality hydroxyapatite coating on biocompatible materials by laser-assisted laser ablation method
A new method for high-quality hydroxyapatite (HAp) coating is developed, the laser-assisted laser ablation method. In this method, two lasers are used. One is used for ablation of a HAp target. The other, the ...
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Article
Chemical basis for differential acceptance of two sympatric rutaceous plants by ovipositing females of a swallowtail butterfly, Papilio polytes (Lepidoptera, Papilionidae)
In the natural habitat of Papilio polytes, a Rutaceae feeder utilizing Toddalia asiatica as a major host plant, some other rutaceous plants such as Murraya paniculata (abundant) and Glycosmis citrifolia (relati...
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Article
Open AccessFilter cigarette smoking and lung cancer risk; a hospital-based case–control study in Japan
Recent changes in the histology of lung cancer, namely a relative increase of adenocarcinoma compared to squamous cell carcinoma, might be due to a temporal shift from nonfilter to filter cigarettes. To invest...
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Bilateral ovarian leiomyomas: CT and MRI features
We recently treated a 21-year-old woman with leiomyomas arising from the bilateral ovaries, a very rare condition. On magnetic resonance imaging, more than half of the left adnexal mass showed low signal inten...