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108,071 Result(s)
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Article
The effects of prolonged thwarting on instfumental response extinction
To study the effects of prolonged frustration on extinction of a subsequently learned running response, one group of rats (CF) were subjected to a treatment in their individual home cages in which food was vis...
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The influence of long-term intermittent exposures to hypoxia on gastric emptying time in rats
The effect of long-term intermittent exposures to hypoxia corresponding to a simulated altitude of 18000 ft on gastric emptying time was studied roentgenologically under normal oxygen tension. It was found tha...
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Praefatio
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Effect of priming and testing for audiogenic seizures in BALB/c mice as a function of stimulus intensity
In Abhängigkeit von der Intensität einer Vorbehandlung mit akustischen Reizen können bei Mäusen Anfälle durch Reexposition hervorgerufen werden. Eine Schädigung in der Cochlea im Sinne einer «sensory deprivati...
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EARLY PULMONARY FUNCTION STUDIES OF INFANTS WITH BRONCHO-PULMONARY DYSPLASIA (BPD)
In 3 infants (birthweight 920, 1720 and 2030 g) with clinical and radiologic BPD, minute volume (VE), lung compliance CL (ml/cm H2O/kg), pulmonary resistance RL (cm H2O/L/sec) and blood gases were measured repeat...
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FUNCTIONAL HYPOPARATHYROIDISM IN NEONATAL HYPOCALCEMIA OF INFANT OF DIABETIC MOTHER
In neonatal hypocalcemia of infants of diabetic mothers (IDM), there is associated hyperphosphatemia and calcemic responsiveness to parathyroid extract, consistent with possible hypoparathyroidism. The serum i...
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DIFFERENT EFFECTS OF hGH AND bGH ON ELECTRON TRANSPORT COMPONENTS OF LIVER MITOCHONDRIA
Mitochondrial (mito) protein synthesis has been shown to be influenced by hypophysectomy (Hy) and GH treatment (JBC 248 4263:1973). Cytochromes a, a3, b, c, C1 and flavin have now been measured by difference spec...
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IMMUNOELECTROPHORETIC STUDIES OF RAT SOMATOMEDIN
Serum was collected from hypophysectomized rat (HyR) 30 min. after an I.V. injection of hGH. The serum was used to prepare an antiserum (AS) in a rabbit. AS was adsorbed with lyophilized HyR serum (5 mg/ml) an...
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Article
Correlation of blood gas, lactate, and illness in newborn
We hypothesized that “true” blood lactate (LA) is an index of respiratory need superior to PaO2, PaCO2, or pH. Our thesis required a simple, rapid, sensitive LA test. We used a new automated, enzymatic 2-waveleng...
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COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY DISEASE CAUSED BY ADENOSINE DEAMINASE DEFICIENCY: DETECTION OF THE CARRIER STATE AND IDENTIFICATION OF A SILENT ALLELE (ADA)
Adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficiency is now recognized as a cause of one type of severe combined immunodeficiency (CID). Of major interest is the genetic transmission and the identification of heterozygotes fo...
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EFFECT OF INCREASED OXYGEN-HEMOGLOBIN AFFINITY ON CARDIAC TISSUE OXYGEN UNLOADING OF LAMBS FOLLOWING INHALATION OF CARBON MONOXIDE (CO)
Previous studies in newborn lambs have shown that a decrease in whole blood oxygen affinity results in an increased coronary sinus PO2 and in an decreased cardiac output for the same oxygen consumption (VO2). The...
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Article
INTESTINAL COMPLICATIONS OF NASOJEJUNAL FEEDING
Recently Cheek and Staub reported no serious complications in 46 infants given continuous nasojejunal tube feeding. We observed serious disturbances in 4 of 13 low-birth-weight infants fed in the same manner. ...
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THE EFFECT OF EXCHANGE TRANSFUSION ON PULMONARY FUNCTION OF INFANTS WITH SEVERE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME (RDS)
The present study was designed to investigate the mechanism of improvement of infants weighing 1200 gms. at birth or more with RDS, receiving an exchange transfusion as an adjunct to usual therapy. The present...
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The autoregulation of insulin secretion in the isolated pancreatic islets of lean (obOb) and obese-hyperglycemic (obob) mice
The autoregulation of insulin secretion was studied using perifused and incubated pancreatic islets of normal (obOb) mice and of their obese-hyperglycemic (obob) littermates. Islets secreted more insulin when ...
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Article
Durable partial reinforcement effect and social dominance in two inbred mouse strains
The partial reinforcement effect (PRE) was investigated in C57BL/10J (C57) and DBA/2J (DBA) inbred mice in a straight runway. The PRE was obtained in both strains and was sustained through extended extinction ...
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An approximation theorem for sums of certain randomly selected indicators
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In Vitro Studies of Effects of Light and Riboflavin on DNA and HeLa Cells
Extract: The widespread use of phototherapy for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia has caused some concern since substances other than bilirubin may be photoactivated. The toxic properties of these photoactivated sub...
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Some inequalities for randomly stopped variables with applications to pointwise convergence
In this paper, first, we prove some inequalities for randomly stopped variables, which arise naturally in the gambling theory, then we show that a theorem of Chacon and some pointwise convergence theorems, whi...
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Ontogeny of persistence: Immediate extinction effects in preweanling and weanling rats
In Experiment I rats were trained for 21÷2 days under partial (PRF) or continuous reinforcement (CRF) conditions starting at 18, 22, 28, or 36 days of age and were then subjected to immediate extinction. At al...
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Neuromuscular block by neomycin in the cat
The neuromuscular block produced by neomycin is unique. Despite nearly complete blockade of the twitch the tetanus is not blocked and does not fade. The pathognomonic post-tetanic exhaustion has not been repor...