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Infection mitigation a necessity in lupus patients
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Open AccessInfluence of baseline neurologic severity on disease progression and the associated disease-modifying effects of tafamidis in patients with transthyretin amyloid polyneuropathy
Emerging evidence suggests that several factors can impact disease progression in transthyretin amyloid polyneuropathy (ATTR-PN). The present analysis used longitudinal data from Val30Met patients participatin...
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Open AccessApelin inhibited epithelial−mesenchymal transition of podocytes in diabetic mice through downregulating immunoproteasome subunits β5i
The epithelial−mesenchymal transition (EMT) of podocytes had been reported to be involved in the glomerular fibrosis in diabetic kidney diseases, which was regulated by TGFβ and NFκB pathways. And apelin, an a...
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Open AccessHigher High-Sensitivity C Reactive Protein is Associated with Future Premature Ventricular Contraction: a Community Based Prospective Cohort Study
We aimed to determine whether hs-CRP is a predictor of future premature ventricular contraction (PVC) events in a community based population. A total of 101,510 participants were recruited at baseline (2006–20...
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Open AccessTaurine protects dopaminergic neurons in a mouse Parkinson’s disease model through inhibition of microglial M1 polarization
Microglia-mediated neuroinflammation is implicated in multiple neurodegenerative disorders, including Parkinson’s disease (PD). Hence, the modulatioein of sustained microglial activation may have therapeutic p...
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Open Access2,5-Hexanedione induces dopaminergic neurodegeneration through integrin αMβ2/NADPH oxidase axis-mediated microglial activation
Recent study demonstrated that chronic exposure to solvents increases the risk of Parkinson’s disease (PD), the second most common neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive dopaminergic neurodege...
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Open AccessElevated Long Term Resting Heart Rate Variation is Associated with Increased Risk of All-cause Mortality in Northern China
Elevated resting heart rate (RHR) predicts all-cause death. However, the relationship between RHR variation over years and mortality are still unknown. We aimed to analyze the association between RHR variation...
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Higher densities of Foxp3+ regulatory T cells are associated with better prognosis in triple-negative breast cancer
The role of Forkhead Box Protein 3 (Foxp3) expressing regulatory T cells (Tregs) in breast cancer remains unclear. We examined the abundance and localisation of total T cells, B cells and Tregs within samples ...
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Open Accessp53 predominantly regulates IL-6 production and suppresses synovial inflammation in fibroblast-like synoviocytes and adjuvant-induced arthritis
Dominant-negative somatic mutations of p53 has been identified in the synovium of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), in which interleukin (IL)-6 has been established as a pivotal inflammatory cytokine. T...
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Diffusion measurement of intraplaque hemorrhage and intramural hematoma using diffusion weighted MRI at 3T in cervical artery
To assess the difference between carotid haemorrhagic plaque and non-haemorrhagic plaque by using diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and to evaluate carotid intraplaque haemorrhage (IPH) and intramural hematoma ...
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A descriptive analysis of remnant activity during 90Y resin microspheres radioembolization of hepatic tumors: technical factors and dosimetric implications
Activity planning for 90Y radioembolization aims to maximize the effect of the treatment while kee** toxicity acceptably low. Our aim was to describe the amount of residual activity in post-treatment v-vials an...
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Increased CD4 and CD8-positive T cell infiltrate signifies good prognosis in a subset of triple-negative breast cancer
Tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) signify immune response to tumour in a variety of cancers including breast cancer. However, earlier studies examining the clinical significance of TILs in breast cancers ...
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Effect of transporter and DNA repair gene polymorphisms to lung cancer chemotherapy toxicity
Lung cancer is the first leading cause of cancer deaths. Chemotherapy toxicity is one of factors that limited the efficacy of platinum-based chemotherapy in lung cancer patients. Transporters and DNA repair ge...
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Open AccessDifferential effect of caffeine intake in subjects with genetic susceptibility to Parkinson’s Disease
We examined if caffeine intake has a differential effect in subjects with high and low genetic susceptibility to Parkinson’s disease (PD), a common neurodegenerative disorder. A case control study involving 81...
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Open AccessEvaluation of the effect of tofacitinib on measured glomerular filtration rate in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis: results from a randomised controlled trial
Tofacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). During the clinical development programme, increases in mean serum creatinine (SCr) of approximately 0.07 mg/dL and...
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Open AccessCardiac Findings and Events Observed in an Open-Label Clinical Trial of Tafamidis in Patients with non-Val30Met and non-Val122Ile Hereditary Transthyretin Amyloidosis
A phase 2, open-label study in 21 patients with non-Val30Met and non-Val122Ile hereditary transthyretin amyloidosis showed that tafamidis (20 mg daily for 12 months) stabilized these transthyretin variants. We...
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Open AccessRetrospective study of elderly frequent attenders presenting with chest pain at emergency department
The aims of the study were to identify the characteristics of elderly frequent attenders to the emergency department (ED) presenting with chest pain and to assess the 1-year prognosis for develo** adverse ca...
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Two Molecular Hybrids Based on Typical or Decorated Poly-Keggin-Anion Chains: Syntheses, Structures, and Proton-Conductivities
Two proton-conductive molecular hybrids were constructed by introducing protonated water clusters, alkaline-earth metal ions and [PMo12O40]3− anions in the gallery of H-bonding networks based on isonicotinic acid...
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Angiotensin II Infusion–Induced Inflammation, Monocytic Fibroblast Precursor Infiltration, and Cardiac Fibrosis are Pressure Dependent
The activated renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system increases blood pressure and intracellular signals, thus leading to cardiac fibrosis. Whether increased blood pressure or angiotensin II-activated signaling i...
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Cardiac-specific overexpression of E3 ligase Nrdp1 increases ischemia and reperfusion-induced cardiac injury
Cardiomyocyte death is a major event of myocardial infarction. Previously, we and others have shown that E3 ligase-mediated protein turnover plays a critical role in cardiac injury. In this study, we sought to...