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Article
Open AccessDrug screening with zebrafish visual behavior identifies carvedilol as a potential treatment for an autosomal dominant form of retinitis pigmentosa
Retinitis Pigmentosa (RP) is a mostly incurable inherited retinal degeneration affecting approximately 1 in 4000 individuals globally. The goal of this work was to identify drugs that can help patients sufferi...
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Article
Open AccessSecondary structural ensembles of the SARS-CoV-2 RNA genome in infected cells
SARS-CoV-2 is a betacoronavirus with a single-stranded, positive-sense, 30-kilobase RNA genome responsible for the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Although population average structure models of the genome were rec...
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Article
Open AccessThe role of lattice dynamics in ferroelectric switching
Reducing the switching energy of ferroelectric thin films remains an important goal in the pursuit of ultralow-power ferroelectric memory and logic devices. Here, we elucidate the fundamental role of lattice d...
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Article
Open AccessRoom temperature all-solid-state lithium batteries based on a soluble organic cage ionic conductor
All solid-state lithium batteries (SSLBs) are poised to have higher energy density and better safety than current liquid-based Li-ion batteries, but a central requirement is effective ionic conduction pathways...
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Article
Open AccessThe effects of aqueous extract from watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) peel on the growth and physiological characteristics of Dolichospermum flos-aquae
Nowadays, the increasing Dolichospermum (Anabaena) blooms pose a major threat to the aquatic environment and public health worldwide. The use of naturally derived chemicals from plants to control cyanobacteria bl...
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Article
Open AccessHighly efficient and selective extraction of gold by reduced graphene oxide
Materials capable of extracting gold from complex sources, especially electronic waste (e-waste), are needed for gold resource sustainability and effective e-waste recycling. However, it remains challenging to...
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Article
Open AccessTribological performance of IL/(GO-MWCNT) coatings in high-vacuum and irradiation environments
In this paper, we investigated the effect of space irradiation on the lubricating properties of IL/(GO-MWCNT) solid–liquid lubricating coatings. The solid–liquid lubricating coatings consist of ionic liquids (...
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Article
Open AccessFrost resistance investigation of fiber reinforced recycled brick aggregate cementitious materials
In order to solve the problem of environmental pollution caused by construction waste, one typical waste of red bricks was selected as raw material in recycled concrete. This study presented recycled concrete ...
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Article
Open AccessNode, place, ridership, and time model for rail-transit stations: a case study
Nowadays, Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) plays a vital role for public transport planners in develo** potential city facilities. Knowing the necessity of this concept indicates that TOD effective paramet...
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Article
Open AccessAlloferon-1 ameliorates acute inflammatory responses in λ-carrageenan-induced paw edema in mice
Alloferon-1 have been proposed as an effective peptide to enhance antitumoral immunity, antiviral defense and anti-inflammatory activity. This work aimed to assess anti-inflammatory effects of alloferon-1 agai...
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Article
Open AccessUncertainty-aware mixed-variable machine learning for materials design
Data-driven design shows the promise of accelerating materials discovery but is challenging due to the prohibitive cost of searching the vast design space of chemistry, structure, and synthesis methods. Bayesi...
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Open AccessRe-examining extreme carbon isotope fractionation in the coccolithophore Ochrosphaera neapolitana
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Open AccessDevelopment of a BIM-based bridge maintenance system (BMS) for managing defect data
Bridges might experience many defects during use, such as pavement cracks and reinforcement corrosion, which easily produce an accumulated impact that threatens bridge safety. Thus, there is a need for the reg...
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Article
Open AccessGeneral approach to surface-accessible plasmonic Pickering emulsions for SERS sensing and interfacial catalysis
Pickering emulsions represent an important class of functional materials with potential applications in sustainability and healthcare. Currently, the synthesis of Pickering emulsions relies heavily on the use ...
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Article
Open AccessEffects of Mn content on austenite stability and mechanical properties of low Ni alumina-forming austenitic heat-resistant steel: a first-principles study
Low Ni alumina-forming austenitic (AFA) heat-resistant steel is an advanced high-temperature stainless steel with reduced cost, good machinability, high-temperature creep strength, and high-temperature corrosi...
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Article
Open AccessPolyfluorinated crosslinker-based solid polymer electrolytes for long-cycling 4.5 V lithium metal batteries
Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs), which are favorable to form intimate interfacial contacts with electrodes, are promising electrolyte of choice for long-cycling lithium metal batteries (LMBs). However, typic...
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Article
Open AccessLiquid sculpture and curing of bio-inspired polyelectrolyte aqueous two-phase systems
Aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS) provide imperative interfaces and compartments in biology, but the sculpture and conversion of liquid structures to functional solids is challenging. Here, inspired by phase ev...
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Open AccessOrdering of room-temperature magnetic skyrmions in a polar van der Waals magnet
Control and understanding of ensembles of skyrmions is important for realization of future technologies. In particular, the order-disorder transition associated with the 2D lattice of magnetic skyrmions can ha...
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Article
Open AccessIberian Margin surface ocean cooling led freshening during Marine Isotope Stage 6 abrupt cooling events
The high-resolution paleoclimate records on the Iberian Margin provide an excellent archive to study the mechanism of abrupt climate events. Previous studies on the Iberian Margin proposed that the surface coo...
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Open AccessStudy on the relationship between permeability coefficient and porosity, the confining and osmotic pressure of attapulgite-modified loess
This study investigated attapulgite-modified loess as an efficient and cost-effective method for creating an impermeable liner for landfills in regions with scarce clay resources. Laboratory permeability tests...