-
Article
Open AccessThe influence of dehydration on the prognosis of acute ischemic stroke for patients treated with tissue plasminogen activator
Many studies have determined that dehydration is an independent predictor of outcome after ischemic stroke (IS); however, none have determined if the use of thrombolytic therapy modifies the negative impact of...
-
Article
Open AccessHigh serum resistin levels are associated with peripheral artery disease in the hypertensive patients
Hypertension is a risk factor for peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Subjects with PAD are at increased risk of future cardiovascular (CV) events. Resistin is involved in the pathological processes of CV disea...
-
Article
Open AccessIdentification of new biosignatures for clinical outcomes in stable coronary artery disease - The study protocol and initial observations of a prospective follow-up study in Taiwan
Either classic or novel biomarkers have not been well investigated for clinical outcomes of coronary artery disease (CAD) in Asian people especially ethnic Chinese. We reported here a prospective national-base...
-
Article
Open AccessThe burden of major adverse cardiac events in patients with coronary artery disease
Patients with a history of cardiovascular disease are at high risk of develo** secondary major adverse cardiac events (MACE). This study aimed to identify independent predictors of MACE after hospital admiss...
-
Article
Open AccessLeft ventricle remodeling predicts the recurrence of ventricular tachyarrhythmias in implantable cardioverter defibrillator recipients for secondary prevention
Implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) is an effective treatment for secondary prevention of ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation (VT/VF). Left ventricular (LV) remodeling may develop before ...
-
Article
Open AccessThe feasibility and diagnostic accuracy by multiple cardiac biomarkers in emergency chest pain patients: a clinical analysis to compare 290 suspected acute coronary syndrome cases stratified by age and gender in Taiwan
Accurate diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in a timely fashion is challenging in the elderly population, especially elderly women, who usually exhibit atypical clinical symptoms. A multiple cardiac bi...
-
Article
Open AccessThe utilization and prognostic impact of B-type Natriuretic Peptide in hospitalized acute decompensated heart failure in an Asian population
B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels during admission have been shown to have prognostic value in the diagnosis of heart failure and further predict the in-hospital mortality of acute decompensated heart fa...
-
Article
Open AccessPharmacist intervention in the prevention of heart failure for high-risk elderly patients in the community
Heart failure has become one of the major causes of hospitalization worldwide. Hypertension, diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia are the major causes of heart failure. In order to effectively prevent heart fa...
-
Article
Open AccessQualitative and semi-quantitative evaluation of myocardium perfusion with 3 T stress cardiac MRI
3 T MRI has been adopted by some centers as the primary choice for assessment of myocardial perfusion over conventional 1.5 T MRI. However, there is no data published on the potential additional value of incor...
-
Article
Open AccessThe association among MDCT-derived three-dimensional visceral adiposities on cardiac diastology and dyssynchrony in asymptomatic population
Visceral adipose tissue, a biologically active fat depot, has been proposed as a reliable marker for visceral adiposity and metabolic abnormalities. Effects of such adiposity on LV diastolic function and dyssy...
-
Article
Open AccessDeterminants of arterial stiffness progression in a Han-Chinese population in Taiwan: a 4-year longitudinal follow-up
Arterial stiffness predicts the future risk of macro- and micro-vascular diseases. Only a few studies have reported longitudinal changes. The present study aimed to investigate the progression rate of arterial...
-
Article
Open AccessEnhanced expression of ROCK in left atrial myocytes of mitral regurgitation: a potential mechanism of myolysis
Severe mitral regurgitation (MR) may cause myolysis in the left atrial myocytes. Myolysis may contribute to atrial enlargement. However, the relationship between Rho-associated kinase (ROCK) and myolysis in th...
-
Article
Open AccessSecondhand smoke exposure toxicity accelerates age-related cardiac disease in old hamsters
Aging is associated with physiological or pathological left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) cardiac changes. Secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure is associated with pathological LVH. The action mechanism in cardiac c...
-
Article
Open AccessMetformin use in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus is associated with reduced risk of deep vein thrombosis: a non-randomized, pair-matched cohort study
Metformin, an insulin-sensitizer, may correct several physiologic abnormalities owing to insulin resistance in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). The effects of metformin on venous thrombosis in pati...
-
Article
Open AccessPreoperative risk factor analysis of postoperative stroke after Cox-maze procedure with mitral valve repair
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a life-threatening arrhythmia that carries the high risk of thromboembolic complication. Stroke often develops in patients who undergo successful Cox Maze procedure, despite the fac...
-
Article
Open AccessComparison of various formulae for estimating low-density lipoprotein cholesterol by a combination of ages and genders in Taiwanese adults
The accuracy and precision of the Friedewald formula for estimating low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is questionable. Although other formulae have been developed, only a few studies compare them. Th...
-
Article
Open AccessDifferential association between metabolic syndrome and coronary artery disease evaluated with cardiac computed tomography according to the presence of diabetes in a symptomatic Korean population
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with increased risks of diabetes and coronary artery disease (CAD). Despite the controversial inclusion of established diabetes in MetS, the association between MetS and...
-
Article
Open AccessSolitary accessory and papillary muscle hypertrophy manifested as dynamic mid-wall obstruction and symptomatic heart failure: diagnostic feasibility by multi-modality imaging
Solitary papillary muscle (PM) hypertrophy is an unique type of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), which is characterized by predominant papillary muscle hypertrophy sparing the rest of other left ventricular ...
-
Article
Open AccessHigh pericardial and peri-aortic adipose tissue burden in pre-diabetic and diabetic subjects
Central obesity in relation to insulin resistance is strongly linked to the development of type 2 diabetes. However, data regarding the association between pericardial and peri-aortic adiposity, a potential es...
-
Article
Open AccessFocused abdominal sonography for trauma in the emergency department for blunt abdominal trauma
Blunt abdominal trauma (BAT) is a diagnostic challenge to the emergency physician (EP). The introduction of bedside ultrasound provides another diagnostic tool for the EP to detect intra-abdominal injuries.