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407 Result(s)
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Article
Expression and Purification of N and E Proteins from Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)-Associated Coronavirus: a Comparative Study
Histidine-tagged N (rNH) and E (rEH) proteins of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)-coronovirus were expressed in the baculovirus/insect cell system and purified by immobilized metal affinity chromatogra...
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Article
The effector caspases drICE and dcp-1 have partially overlap** functions in the apoptotic pathway in Drosophila
Caspases are essential components of the apoptotic machinery in both vertebrates and invertebrates. Here, we report the isolation of a mutant allele of the Drosophila effector caspase drICE as a strong suppressor...
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Article
ARK, the Apaf-1 related killer in Drosophila, requires diverse domains for its apoptotic activity
In mammals and Drosophila, apoptotic caspases are under positive control of the CED-4-like proteins Apaf-1 and ARK, respectively. In an EMS-mutagenesis screen, we isolated 33 ark mutants as recessive suppressors ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Using Efficient RBF Network to Identify Interface Residues Based on PSSM Profiles and Biochemical Properties
Protein-protein interactions play a very important role in many biological processes, for example, information transfer along signaling pathways, and enzyme catalysis. Recently, scientists tried to predict the...
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Article
Eriocalyxin B induces apoptosis of t(8;21) leukemia cells through NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways and triggers degradation of AML1-ETO oncoprotein in a caspase-3-dependent manner
Diterpenoids isolated from Labiatae family herbs have strong antitumor activities with low toxicity. In this study, Eriocalyxin B (EriB), a diterpenoid extracted from Isodon eriocalyx, was tested on human leukemi...
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Article
Open AccessBinding of Sudan II and IV to lecithin liposomes and E. coli membranes: insights into the toxicity of hydrophobic azo dyes
Sudan red compounds are hydrophobic azo dyes, still used as food additives in some countries. However, they have been shown to be unsafe, causing tumors in the liver and urinary bladder in rats. They have been...
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Article
A recombinant pseudorabies virus co-expressing capsid proteins precursor P1-2A of FMDV and VP2 protein of porcine parvovirus: a trivalent vaccine candidate
Pseudorabies (PR), foot-and-mouth disease (FMD), and porcine parvovirus disease are three important infectious diseases in swine worldwide. The gene-deleted pseudorabies virus (PRV) has been used as a live-vir...
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Article
Open AccessA rice phenomics study—phenotype scoring and seed propagation of a T-DNA insertion-induced rice mutant population
With the completion of the rice genome sequencing project, the next major challenge is the large-scale determination of gene function. As an important crop and a model organism, rice provides major insights in...
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Article
Oxidative stress induces autophagic cell death independent of apoptosis in transformed and cancer cells
Autophagy is a self-digestion process that degrades intracellular structures in response to stresses leading to cell survival. When autophagy is prolonged, this could lead to cell death. Generation of reactive...
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Article
Immobilization of Escherichia coli novablue γ-glutamyltranspeptidase in Ca-alginate-k-carrageenan beads
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Article
Open AccessInteraction of perfluorooctanoic acid with human serum albumin
Recently, perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) has become a significant issue in many aspects of environmental ecology, toxicology, pathology and life sciences because it may have serious effects on the endocrine, im...
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Article
Open AccessBaifuzi reduces transient ischemic brain damage through an interaction with the STREX domain of BKCa channels
Stroke is a long-term disability and one of the leading causes of death. However, no successful therapeutic intervention is available for the majority of stroke patients. In this study, we explored a tradition...
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Article
Three-dimensional domain swap** as a mechanism to lock the active conformation in a super-active octamer of SARS-CoV main protease
Proteolytic processing of viral polyproteins is indispensible for the lifecycle of coronaviruses. The main protease (Mpro) of SARS-CoV is an attractive target for anti-SARS drug development as it is essential for...
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Article
Open AccessBioinformatic analysis of the human DHRS4 gene cluster and a proposed mechanism for its transcriptional regulation
The human DHRS4 gene cluster consists of three genes, DHRS4, DHRS4L2 and DHRS4L1. Among them, DHRS4 encodes NADP(H)-dependent retinol dehydrogenase/reductase. In a previous study, we investigated the alternative ...
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Article
Close relationship between the 2009 H1N1 virus and South Dakota AIV strains
Although previous publications suggest the 2009 pandemic influenza A (H1N1) virus was reassorted from swine viruses of North America and Eurasia, the immediate ancestry still remains elusive due to the big evo...
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Article
PIKA provides an adjuvant effect to induce strong mucosal and systemic humoral immunity against SARS-CoV
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) is a deadly infectious disease caused by SARS Coronavirus (SARS-CoV). Inactivated SARS-CoV has been explored as a vaccine against SARS-CoV. However, safe and potent adj...
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Article
DAPK activates MARK1/2 to regulate microtubule assembly, neuronal differentiation, and tau toxicity
Death-associated protein kinase (DAPK) is a key player in several modes of neuronal death/injury and has been implicated in the late-onset Alzheimer's disease (AD). DAPK promotes cell death partly through its ...
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Article
Open AccessFork head transcription factor is required for ovarian mature in the brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens (Stål)
The brown planthopper (BPH), Nilaparvata lugens, is the most devastating rice pest in many areas throughout Asia. The reproductive system of female N. lugens consists of a pair of ovaries with 24-33 ovarioles per...
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Article
Open AccessA point mutation in the DNA-binding domain of HPV-2 E2 protein increases its DNA-binding capacity and reverses its transcriptional regulatory activity on the viral early promoter
The human papillomavirus (HPV) E2 protein is a multifunctional DNA-binding protein. The transcriptional activity of HPV E2 is mediated by binding to its specific binding sites in the upstream regulatory region...
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Article
Open AccessAblation of LMO4 in glutamatergic neurons impairs leptin control of fat metabolism
The LIM domain only 4 (LMO4) protein is expressed in the hypothalamus, but its function there is not known. Using mice with LMO4 ablated in postnatal glutamatergic neurons, including most neurons of the parave...