Abstract
The study collates the opinion of various academicians and other stakeholders (social workers, policymakers, and officials of different governmental administrative agencies), working on varied aspects of invasive alien species within India. The study shows how the development of policy framework for invasive alien species can be inclusive through integration of opinions from different stakeholders. Adopting this framework is an important step to understand and manage the emerging problems of invasive alien species.
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs42965-020-00117-2/MediaObjects/42965_2020_117_Fig1_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs42965-020-00117-2/MediaObjects/42965_2020_117_Fig2_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs42965-020-00117-2/MediaObjects/42965_2020_117_Fig3_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs42965-020-00117-2/MediaObjects/42965_2020_117_Fig4_HTML.png)
References
Bacher S, Blackburn TM, Essl F, Genovesi P, Heikkilä J et al (2017) Socio-economic impact classification of alien taxa (SEICAT). Methods Ecol Evol 9:159–168
Bellard C, Leroy B, Thuiller W, Rysman JF, Courchamp F (2016) Major drivers of invasion risks throughout the world. Ecosphere 7:e01241
Cardoso A, Tsiamis K, Gervasini E, Schade S, Taucer F et al (2017) Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for Invasive Alien Species in Europe. Res Ideas Outcomes 3:e14811
Cowling R, Egoh B, Knight A, O’Farrell P, Reyers B et al (2007) An operational model for mainstreaming ecosystem services for implementation. PNAS 105:9483–9488
Crall AW, Newman GJ, Jarnevich CS, Stohlgren TJ, Waller DM et al (2010) Improving and integrating data on invasive species collected by citizen scientists. Biol Invasions 12:3419–3428
Dehnen-Schmutz K, Boivin T, Essl F, Groom QJ, Harrison L et al (2018) Alien futures: what is on the horizon for biological invasions? Divers Distrib 24:1149–1157
Early R, Bradley BA, Dukes JS, Lawler JJ, Olden JD et al (2016) Global threats from invasive alien species in the twenty-first century and national response capacities. Nat Commun 7:2485
Esler K, Prozesky H, Sharma GP, McGeoch M (2010) How wide is the ‘‘knowing-doing’’ gap in invasion biology? Biol Invasions 12:4065–4075
Goyal N (2015) Focus of plant invasion research in India: interests and prospects. Botanica 64:229–237
Goyal N, Sharma GP (2019) Unveiling cryptic ecological functions: prospects in plant invasions. Trop Ecol 60:1–5
Hulme PE (2010) Biosecurity: the changing face of invasion biology. In: Richardson DM (ed) Fifty years of invasion ecology. Wiley-Blackwell, Hoboken, pp 301–314
IPBES (2019) Global assessment report on biodiversity and ecosystem services of the intergovernmental science-policy platform on biodiversity and ecosystem services. IPBES Secretariat, Bonn
Larson ER, Graham BM, Achury R, Coon JJ, Daniels MK et al (2020) From eDNA to citizen science: emerging tools for the early detection of invasive species. Front Ecol Environ 18:194–202
Mohanty NP, Measey J (2019) Reconstructing biological invasions using public surveys: a new approach to retrospectively assess spatio-temporal changes in invasive spread. Biol Invasions 21:467–480
Mungi NA, Kaushik M, Mohanty NP, Rastogi R, Johnson JA et al (2019) Identifying knowledge gaps in the research and management of invasive species in India. Biologia 74:623–629
Pandey A, Sharma GP (2013) Plant invasion researches in India: how long do we have to wait for appropriate management options? Curr Sci 104:408–409
Pyšek P, Hulme PE, Simberloff D, Bacher S, Blackburn TM et al (2020) Scientists’ warning on invasive alien species. Biol Rev. https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.12627
Rana K, Goyal N, Sharma GP (2018) Staging stewards of agro-ecosystems in the ecosystem services framework. Ecosyst Serv 33:89–101
Rashid I, Sharma GP, Esler KJ, Reshi ZA, Khuroo AA et al (2009) A standardized response to biological invasions. Science 325:146
Sandilyan S (2019) Invasive Alien Species of India. Centre for Biodiversity Policy and Law (CEBPOL), National Biodiversity Authority, Ministry of Environment Forests and Climate Change. http://nbaindia.org/uploaded/pdf/Iaslist.pdf
Seebens H, Clarke DA, Groom Q, Wilson JRU, García-Berthou E et al (2020) A workflow for standardising and integrating alien species distribution data. NeoBiota 59:39–59
Acknowledgements
We are grateful to the anonymous reviewers for their constructive suggestions on the previous version of this manuscript. NG and KS thank University Grants Commission, India for Research Fellowship. GPS acknowledges funding support from Science and Engineering Research Board, Department of Science and Technology, India. The authors thank Prof. A. S. Raghubanshi, Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development, Banaras Hindu University for his insights. Insights gained during discussions with the distinguished invasion ecologists at workshop on “Economic and Ecological Impacts of Invasive Alien Species, 2018” coordinated by Prof. Anjana Dewanji, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata, India enriched ideation in the manuscript.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Goyal, N., Krishna, S., Shah, K. et al. Integrating the biological invasion paradigm in the policy framework in India. Trop Ecol 62, 144–148 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42965-020-00117-2
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42965-020-00117-2