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Investigation of Eco-friendly Perovskite Solar Cell Employing Niobium Pentoxide as Electron Transport Material using SCAPS-1D

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Abstract

Perovskite is the most appropriate material for designing of thin film solar cells. In this work, inorganic perovskite solar cell which is lead free, stable and eco-friendly has been proposed with configuration FTO/Nb2O5/CsSn0.5Ge0.5I3/Spiro-OMeTAD/Au. For high carrier mobility, Nb2O5 is used as ETL layer in place of PCBM which also diminishes the cost of device. Proposed solar cell is investigated against limiting factors such as working point temperature, defect density, donor carrier concentration and thickness of perovskite absorber layer. The optimized performance of the proposed structure using Nb2O5 as ETL layer are as follows: PCE = 28.25%, Voc = 1.2789 V, Jsc = 26.3470 mA/cm2 and FF = 83.85%. SCAPS-1D is employed for the simulation of proposed perovskite solar device. The proposed perovskite solar cell has the potential to revoke instability and toxicity issues which are the major concerns of present day’s solar cells.

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Acknowledgements

The authors thanks Prof. Burgelman and his team (University of Ghent, Belgium) for providing SCAPS-1D tool for our studies.

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  1. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Madan Mohan Malaviya University of Technology Gorakhpur, Gorakhpur, 273010, India

    Vaibhava Srivastava, R. K. Chauhan, Pooja Lohia & Shivangi Yadav

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  1. Vaibhava Srivastava
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Correspondence to Pooja Lohia.

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Srivastava, V., Chauhan, R.K., Lohia, P. et al. Investigation of Eco-friendly Perovskite Solar Cell Employing Niobium Pentoxide as Electron Transport Material using SCAPS-1D. Trans. Electr. Electron. Mater. 25, 294–303 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42341-024-00509-4

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