Log in

Kinetic mechanism of competitive adsorption of disperse dye and anionic dye on fly ash

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The adsorption behavior of four anionic dyes and one disperse dye in single solution and binary solutions on fly ash was investigated in order to elucidate the effect of competitive adsorption on the kinetics. The experimental findings showed that adsorption equilibriums of four anionic dyes were reached within 50 min either in the single solution or in binary mixtures. Competitive adsorption increased the time of attaining equilibrium of disperse dye. Desorption of dyes suggested the predominant adsorption mechanisms, that is, chemisorption for anionic dyes and physisorption for disperse dye. For the binary mixtures, the anionic dyes could be adsorbed preferentially on fly ash at the first stage. Second-order kinetic models fitted better to the equilibrium data of all dyes in the single solution as well as in the binary mixtures. The maximum rate constant of intraparticle diffusion and the minimum external mass transfer coefficient was found for disperse dye both in single and in binary solutions. The intraparticle diffusion constants and external mass transfer coefficients of the four anionic dyes in binary solution are similar to those obtained in single solution. The Biot number confirmed that the intraparticle diffusion was the rate-limiting step in the dye sorption process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price includes VAT (Thailand)

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ahmaruzzaman M (2010) A review on the utilization of fly ash. Prog Energy Combust Sci 36(3):327–363

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Al-Degs Y, Khraisheh MAM, Allen SJ, Ahmad MN, Walker GM (2007) Competitive adsorption of reactive dyes from solution: equilibrium isotherm studies in single and multisolute systems. Chem Eng J 128(2–3):163–167

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Apiratikul R, Madacha V, Pavasant P (2011) Kinetic and mass transfer analyses of metal biosorption by Caulerpa lentillifera. Desalination 278(1–3):303–311

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bulut E, Özacar M, Şengil ÍA (2008) Equilibrium and kinetic data and process design for adsorption of Congo Red onto bentonite. J Hazard Mater 154(1–3):613–622

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chazopoulos D, Varma A, Irvine RL (1993) Activated carbon adsorption and desorption of toluene in the aqueous phase. AIChE J 39(12):2027–2041

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dizge N, Aydiner C, Demirbas E, Kobya M, Kara S (2008) Adsorption of reactive dyes from aqueous solutions by fly ash: kinetic and equilibrium studies. J Hazard Mater 150(3):737–746

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fariaa PCC, Őrfäo JJM, Pereira MFR (2004) Adsorption of anionic and cationic dyes on activated carbons with different surface chemistries. Water Res 38(8):2043–2052

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Findon A, McKay G, Blair HS (1993) Transport studies for the sorption of copper ions by Chitosan. J Environ Sci Health A 28(1):173–185

    Google Scholar 

  • Guibal E, Milot C, Tobin JM (1998) Metal anion sorption by chitosan beads: equilibrium and kinetic studies. Ind Eng Chem Res 37(4):1454–1463

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ho YS, McKay G (1999) Pseudo-second order model for sorption processes. Process Biochem 34(5):451–465

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hsu TJ (2008) Adsorption of an acid dye onto coal fly ash. Fuel 87(13–14):3040–3045

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Janoš P, Buchtová H, Rýznarová M (2003) Sorption of dyes from aqueous solutions onto fly ash. Water Res 37(20):4938–4944

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kao PC, Tzeng JH, Huang TL (2000) Removal of chlorophenols from aqueous solution by fly ash. J Hazard Mater 76(2–3):237–249

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Khraisheh MAM, Al-Degs YS, Allen SJ, Ahmad MN (2002) Elucidation of controlling steps of reactive dye adsorption on activated carbon. Ind Eng Chem Res 41(6):1651–1657

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kumar KV, Porkodi K (2007) Mass transfer, kinetics and equilibrium studies for the biosorption of methylene blue using Paspalum notatum. J Hazard Mater 146(1–2):214–226

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mall ID, Srivastava VC, Agarwal NK, Mishra IM (2005) Removal of congo red from aqueous solution by bagasse fly ash and activated carbon: kinetic study and equilibrium isotherm analyses. Chemosphere 61(4):492–501

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mane VS, Mall ID, Srivastava VC (2007) Kinetic and equilibrium isotherm studies for the adsorptive removal of Brilliant Green dye from aqueous solution by rice husk ash. J Environ Manage 84(4):390–400

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mohan D, Singh KP, Singh G, Kumar K (2002) Removal of dyes from wastewater using fly ash, a low-cost adsorbent. Ind Eng Chem Res 41(15):3688–3695

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mukherjee AK, Gupta B, Chowdhury SMS (1999) Separation of dyes from cotton dyeing effluent using cationic polyelectrolytes. Am Dyest Rep 88(2):25–28

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Noroozi B, Sorial GA, Bahrami H, Arami M (2008) Adsorption of binary mixtures of cationic dyes. Dyes Pigment 76(3):784–791

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nouri S, Haghseresht F, Lu GQM (2002) Comparison of adsorption capacity of p-cresol and p-nitrophenol by activated carbon in single and double solute. Adsorption 8(3):215–223

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Porter JF, McKay G, Choy KH (1999) The prediction of sorption from a binary mixture of acidic dyes using single- and mixed-isotherm variants of the ideal adsorbed solute theory. Chem Eng Sci 54(24):5863–5885

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Queka SY, Al-Duri B (2007) Application of film-pore diffusion model for the adsorption of metal ions on coir in a fixed-bed column. Chem Eng Proc 46(5):477–485

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramakrishna KR, Viraraghavan T (1997) Dye removal using low cost adsorbents. Water Sci Technol 36(2–3):189–196

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rengaraj S, Moon SH (2002) Kinetic of adsorption of Co(II) removal from water and wastewater by ion exchange resins. Water Res 36(7):1783–1793

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Saka C, Şahin Ő, Küçük MM (2012) Applications on agricultural and forest waste adsorbents for the removal of lead (II) from contaminated waters. Int J Environ Sci Technol 9(2):379–394

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Srivastava VC, Swamy MM, Mall ID, Prasad B, Mishra IM (2006) Adsorptive removal of phenol by bagasse fly ash and activated carbon: equilibrium, kinetics and thermodynamics. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Aspects 272(1–2):89–104

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sun D, Zhang X, Wu Y, Liu X (2010) Adsorption of anionic dyes from aqueous solution on fly ash. J Hazard Mater 181(1–3):335–342

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Walker GM, Weatherley LR (2000) Prediction of multisolute dye adsorption on activated carbon. Trans IchemE B 9(3):219–223

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang S, Li H (2007) Kinetic modelling and mechanism of dye adsorption on unburned carbon. Dyes Pigment 72(3):308–314

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang SB, Wu H (2006) Environmental-benign utilization of fly ash as low-cost adsorbents. J Hazard Mater 136(3):482–501

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang S, Boyjoo Y, Choueib A (2005) A comparative study of dye removal using fly ash treated by different methods. Chemosphere 60(10):1401–1407

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wasewar KL, Atif M, Prasad B, Mishra IM (2008) Adsorption of zinc using tea factory waste: kinetics, equilibrium and thermodynamics. Clean-Soil Air Water 36(3):320–329

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wong YC, Szeto YS, Cheung WH, McKay G (2003) Equilibrium studies for acid dye adsorption onto Chitosan. Langmuir 19(19):7888–7894

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhu Y, Zhang H, Zeng H, Liang M, Lu R (2012) Adsorption of chromium (VI) from aqueous solution by the iron(III)-impregnated sorbent prepared from sugarcane bagasse. Int J Environ Sci Technol 9(3):463–472

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors wish to acknowledge the financial support from Open Foundation of Chemical Engineering Subject (Qingdao University of Science and Technology, China) and Ministry of Water Resources Special Funds for Scientific Research on Public Causes (200901063).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to D. Sun.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sun, D., Zhang, X., Wu, Y. et al. Kinetic mechanism of competitive adsorption of disperse dye and anionic dye on fly ash. Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol. 10, 799–808 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-012-0130-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-012-0130-y

Keywords

Navigation