Abstract
Marine debris now considered a global concern, is any solid created by human activity that is either purposely or mistakenly thrown into the coastal environment, directly or indirectly. The presence of marine debris may have a wide range of detrimental effects on coastal ecosystems and the environment, including in the Kulon Progo coastal area of Yogyakarta. Unfortunately, no research on marine debris has been conducted in Kulon Progo Regency so far. As a result, the purpose of this study is to define the marine debris characteristics in Yogyakarta’s Kulon Progo coastal area, as well as to analyze tidal influences on marine debris in the study area. Tidal data were obtained from the Tidal Station Data Information System and the Indonesian Geospatial Reference System, Geospatial Information Agency (BIG). Admiralty methods were used to identify the tidal type based on the 29 days of data every 1 h during the last year. Marine debris samples were collected using the transect and simple random sampling method for each beach during different tide conditions. Furthermore, the statistical method of one-way ANOVA was used to obtain the relationship between tidal and marine debris data. The results show that the Congot and Pasir Kadilangu Beaches tides are a mixed tide prevailing semi-diurnal type (1.50 ≥ F > 0.25). Compared to Pasir Kadilangu Beach, Congot Beach has more macro- and meso-sized marine debris during low and high tides, where plastic debris dominates both beaches. In more detail, during the high tide, the mass and amount of marine debris is more significant than during the low tide on both beaches. This phenomenon is supported by the statistical results with a P-value < 0.05. It means that tidal fluctuations and characteristics of marine debris have a substantial connection.
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs11852-024-01036-3/MediaObjects/11852_2024_1036_Fig1_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs11852-024-01036-3/MediaObjects/11852_2024_1036_Fig2_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs11852-024-01036-3/MediaObjects/11852_2024_1036_Fig3_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs11852-024-01036-3/MediaObjects/11852_2024_1036_Fig4_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs11852-024-01036-3/MediaObjects/11852_2024_1036_Fig5_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs11852-024-01036-3/MediaObjects/11852_2024_1036_Fig6_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs11852-024-01036-3/MediaObjects/11852_2024_1036_Fig7_HTML.png)
Similar content being viewed by others
Data availability
All information generated or analyzed throughout the research is included in this published article.
References
Andriolo U, Gonçalves G (2022) Is coastal erosion a source of marine litter pollution? Evidence of coastal dunes being a reservoir of plastics. Mar Pollut Bull 174:113307. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2021.113307
Barnes DKA, Galgani F, Thompson RC, Barlaz M (2009) Accumulation and fragmentation of plastic debris in global environments. Philosophical Trans Royal Soc B: Biol Sci 364(1526):1985–1998. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2008.0205
Browne MA, Crump P, Niven SJ, Teuten E, Tonkin A, Galloway T, Thompson R (2011) Accumulation of microplastic on shorelines worldwide: sources and sinks. Environ Sci Technol 45(21):9175–9179. https://doi.org/10.1021/es201811s
Campana I, Angeletti D, Crosti R, Di Miccoli V, Arcangeli A (2018) Seasonal patterns of floating macro-litter across the Western Mediterranean Sea: a potential threat for cetacean species. Rend Fis Acc Lincei 29(2):453–467. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-018-0680-0
Critchell K, Grech A, Schlaefer J, Andutta FP, Lambrechts J, Wolanski E, Hamann M, Part B (2015) Modelling the fate of marine debris along a complex shoreline: Lessons from the Great Barrier Reef. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 167(Part B):414–426. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2015.10.018
Crosti R, Arcangeli A, Campana I, Paraboschi M, González-Fernández D (2018) Down to the river’: amount, composition, and economic sector of litter entering the marine compartment, through the Tiber river in the Western Mediterranean Sea. Rend Fis Acc Lincei 29(4):859–866. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-018-0747-y
de Francesco MC, Carranza ML, Stanisci A (2018) Beach litter in Mediterranean coastal dunes: an insight on the Adriatic coast (central Italy). Rend Fis Acc Lincei 29(4):825–830. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-018-0740-5
Dewantara JR (2022) Sampah Menggunung, Relawan Bersih-bersih Pantai Trisik Kulon Progo. Detik Jateng, October 23, 2022. https://www.detik.com/jateng/jogja/d-6363967/sampah-menggunung-relawan-bersih-bersih-pantai-trisik-kulon-progo . Accessed on 20 April 2023
Engler RE (2012) The complex interaction between marine debris and toxic chemicals in the ocean. Environ Sci Technol 46(22):12302–12315. https://doi.org/10.1021/ES3027105
Farhani N, Nugroho S (2018) Pedoman Pemantauan Sampah Laut. Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan, Jakarta, pp 115
Febriani U (2019) Sampah Pantai, Barier di Pesisir yang Menjengkelkan. Harian Jogja, January 5, 2019. https://jogjapolitan.harianjogja.com/read/2019/01/05/514/963094/sampah-pantai-barier-di-pesisir-yang-menjengkelkan. Accessed Apr 20 2023
Fitriana D, Oktaviani N, Khasanah IU (2019) Analisa Harmonik Pasang Surut dengan Metode Admiralty Pada Stasiun Berjarak Kurang Dari 50 km. J Meteorol Klimatologi Geofis 6(1):38–48. https://doi.org/10.36754/jmkg.v6i1.113
Galgani F, Hanke G, Maes T (2015) Global distribution, composition and abundance of marine Litter. In: Bergmann M, Gutow L, Klages M (eds) Marine Anthropogenic Litter. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16510-3_2
Haryono H, Narni S (2004) Karakteristik Pasang Surut Laut Di Pulau Jawa. Forum Teknik 28(1):1–5
Hendri A, Fauzi M, Ahmad R, Ongko A, Almanna F (2019) The simulation of the observation data in predicting tidal patterns using the admiralty method in Dumai’s harbour. MATEC Web Conf 276:04020. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201927604020
Hoeke RK, McInnes KL, Kruger JC, McNaught RJ, Hunter JR, Smithers SG (2013) Widespread inundation of Pacific islands triggered by distant-source wind-waves. Glob Planet Change 108:128–138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2013.06.006
Isnain MN, Mutaqin BW (2023) Geomorphological and hydro-oceanographic analysis related to the characteristics of marine debris on the south coast of Yogyakarta – Indonesia. Rend Fis Acc Lincei 34(1):227–239. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-022-01125-1
Kurniawan SB, Imron MF (2019) The effect of tidal fluctuation on the accumulation of plastic debris in the Wonorejo River Estuary, Surabaya, Indonesia. Environ Technol Innov 15:100420. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eti.2019.100420
Lebreton LCM, Van der Zwet J, Damsteeg J-W, Slat B, Andrady A, Reisser J (2017) River plastic emissions to the world’s oceans. Nat Commun 8:15611. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms15611
Mistri M, Infantini V, Scoponi M, Granata T, Moruzzi L, Massara F, De Donati M, Munari C (2018) Microplastics in Marine sediments in the area of Pianosa Island (Central Adriatic Sea). Rend Fis Acc Lincei 29(4):805–809. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-018-0736-1
Mokos M, Rokov T, Čižmek Z (2020) Monitoring and analysis of marine litter in Vodenjak cove on Iž Island, central Croatian Adriatic Sea. Rend Fis Acc Lincei 31(3):905–912. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-020-00934-6
Mutaqin BW, Ningsih RL (2023) Tidal characteristics in the Southern Waters of Java - Indonesia. Jurnal Geografi 15(2):154–164. https://doi.org/10.24114/jg.v15i2.45017, https://jurnal.unimed.ac.id/2012/index.php/geo/article/view/45017. Accessed 31 August 2023
Pawar PR, Shirgaonkar SS, Patil RB (2016) Plastic marine debris: sources, distribution and impacts on coastal and ocean biodiversity. PENCIL Publ Biol Sci 3(1):40–54
Pietrelli L, Pignatti S, Fossi MC (2018) Foreword—plastic pollution: a short and impressive story. Rend Fis Acc Lincei 29(4):803–804. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-018-0752-1
Plastics Europe & EPRO (2016) Plastics – the Facts 2016, 37. https://www.plasticseurope.de/informations. Accessed 28 July 2022
Poerbandono DE, Djunarsjah E (2005) Survei Hidrografi. PT. Refika Aditama, Bandung, p 166
Presidential decree No. 83 of 2018 (2018) Presidential decree No. 83 of 2018 concerning the Handling of Marine Debris. Jakarta, Indonesia, pp 38
Purba NP, Syamsuddin ML, Sandro R, Pangestu IF, Prasetio MR (2017) Distribution of marine debris in Biawak Island, West Java, Indonesia. World Sci News 66(February):281–292
Purba NP, Handyman DIW, Pribadi TD, Syakti AD, Pranowo WS, Harvey A, Ihsan YN (2019) Marine debris in Indonesia: a review of Research and Status. Mar Pollut Bull 146:134–144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.05.057
Rahardjo W, Sukandarrumidi Rosidi HMD (2012) Peta Geologi Lembar Yogyakarta, Jawa. Direktorat Geologi, Bandung
Sasmito B (2020) Kajian Dinamika Pasang Surut Pantai Selatan Pulau Jawa Dengan Data Altimetri. Elipsoida: Jurnal Geodesi Dan Geomatika 3(01):80–86. https://doi.org/10.14710/elipsoida.2020.7751
Seemungal R, Darsan J, Wilson M (2022) The influence of coastal geomorphology and human activity on plastic debris distribution on a micro-tidal recreational beach on the north coast of Trinidad. J Coast Conserv 26:19. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11852-021-00846-z
Setyawan WP, Pamungkas A (2017) Perbandingan Karakteristik Oseanografi Pesisir Utara dan Selatan Pulau Jawa: Pasang-surut, Arus, dan Gelombang. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kelautan dan Perikanan III 2017, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura, 7 September 2017, 191–202
Turrell WR (2018) A simple model of wind-blown tidal strandlines: how marine litter is deposited on a mid-latitude, macro-tidal shelf sea beach. Mar Pollut Bull 137(October):315–330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.10.024
Tursi A, Corbelli V, Cipriano G, Capasso G, Velardo R, Chimienti G (2018) Mega-litter and remediation: the case of Mar Piccolo of Taranto (Ionian Sea). Rend Fis Acc Lincei 29(4):817–824. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-018-0738-z
Van Sebille E, Aliani S, Law KL, Maximenko N, Alsina JM, Bagaev A, Bergmann M, Chapron B, Chubarenko I, Cózar A, Delandmeter P, Egger M, Fox-Kemper B, Garaba SP, Goddijn-Murphy L, Hardesty BD, Hoffman MJ, Isobe A, Jongedijk CE, Wichmann D (2020) The physical oceanography of the transport of floating marine debris. Environ Res Lett 15(2):023003. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab6d7d
Wahid NM (2022) Pengaruh Pasang Surut Terhadap Karakteristik Sampah Pantai Di Pantai Kulon Progo - Yogyakarta. http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/penelitian/detail/217489. Accessed on 12 Dec 2022
Yi CJ, Kannan N (2016) Solid waste transportation through ocean currents: Marine debris sightings and their waste quantification at Port Dickson beaches, Peninsular Malaysia. EnvironmentAsia 9(2):39–47. https://doi.org/10.14456/ea.2016.6
Zhang P, Wei S, Zhang J, Zhong H, Wang S, Jian Q (2022) Seasonal distribution, composition, and inventory of plastic debris on the Yugang Park Beach in Zhanjiang Bay, South China Sea. Int J Environ Res Public Health 19(8):4886. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19084886
Zhukov A (2017) The distribution, abundance and characteristics of plastic debris along the Coast of Grândola. Portugal. Bachelor’s thesis in Natural Resources Degree Programme in Sustainable Coastal Management. Novia University of Applied Science, Portugal pp 64
Acknowledgements
The author thanks Nadafa, Afis, Taufik, Sidiq, and Risto for their help and assistance during the data collection, as well as Kendji Girac and Black M for their support during the writing process. The authors also thank the reviewers for their insightful criticism of this paper.
Funding
No funding was obtained for this study.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
N.M.W. and B.W.M. worked together to develop the study’s design and compose the paper.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
The authors were compliant with the ethical standards.
Ethical approval
Our paper does not have negative societal impacts. This study made no use of people or animals.
Consent for publication
All authors are aware of this submission.
Conflict of interest
The authors claim that they have no financial or other conflicts of interest.
Additional information
Publisher’s Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Wahid, N.M., Mutaqin, B.W. Tidal fluctuation effect on marine debris characteristics in the Kulon Progo beaches of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. J Coast Conserv 28, 37 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11852-024-01036-3
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11852-024-01036-3