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Study on Strengthening and Toughening of Mechanical Properties of Mg-Li Alloy by Adding Non-Rare-Earth Elements Al and Si

  • In-situ Methods for Understanding Deformation & MS Evolution in Mg Alloys
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Abstract

As the lightest class of structural alloys, Mg-Li alloy plays an important role in the automotive and energy sectors for vehicle weight reduction, energy-saving, and emission reduction. Numerous studies have shown that adding rare earth elements to Mg-Li alloy could significantly improve the toughness of alloys, but it is important to study Mg-Li alloy’s non-rare-earth reinforcement since rare earth elements are limited in supply. The influence of alloying with Al-Si intermediate alloy on the mechanical properties of Mg-Li alloy is reviewed in this paper. Many techniques, such as SEM, EBSD, and TEM were employed to study the rolled and extrusion formed Mg-Li alloy after annealing. According to the analysis of composition, phases, microstructure orientation, and second phase reinforcement mechanism, the Al-Si eutectic strengthening effect worked better than adding Al alone. Additionally, aided by the EBSD technique, the importance of grain size, crystallography, and texture were revealed in the ultralight Mg-Li alloy strengthening mechanism. Strengthening methods such as deformation hardening and crystalline refinement remain dominant at the present, owing to their low cost, and high efficiency.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 52073311, 51701029 and 51778088), Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (No. 2020A1515011274) and Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia, China (No. 2018MS05038).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, 519082, China

    Zilong Zhao, **n Liu, Zhiyuan Feng, Wei Ke & Faqian Liu

  2. Chemical Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA

    Sirui Li

  3. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA

    Yu Mao & Zhiyuan Feng

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  4. Yu Mao
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  5. Zhiyuan Feng
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  6. Wei Ke
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  7. Faqian Liu
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Correspondence to Zhiyuan Feng, Wei Ke or Faqian Liu.

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Zhao, Z., Liu, X., Li, S. et al. Study on Strengthening and Toughening of Mechanical Properties of Mg-Li Alloy by Adding Non-Rare-Earth Elements Al and Si. JOM 74, 2554–2565 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11837-022-05296-y

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