Abstract
This paper explores the role of socio-economic status in determining access to higher education over time. Findings show that the overall equality of higher education opportunity has improved because of the inclusion of more marginal students into lower-tier higher education institutions (HEIs); however, students from higher socio-economic status have benefited disproportionably from the expansion in elite universities. A brief discussion of the potential implications is presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Chen X Y, Chen L K, **a C (2003). An empirical analysis on rate of return of education in 1990s China. Peking University Education Review, (2): 65–72 (in Chinese)
Ding X H (2000). Survey of students from families in various financial situations. Tsinghua Journal of Education, (2): 102–108 (in Chinese)
Li W L (2005). Student loans in higher education: reality and policy. In Min W F ed. Educational Reform: an Economic and Policy Perspective. Bei**g: Education Science Publishing House, 313–333 (in Chinese)
Lucas S R (2001). Effectively maintained inequality: education transitions, track mobility, and social background effects. American Journal of Sociology, 106(6): 1642–1690
Raftery A E, Hout Michael (1993). Maximally maintained inequality: expansion, reform, and opportunity in Irish education, 1921–75. Sociology of Education, 66: 41–62
**e W H, Li X L (2000). A survey of fairness in higher education. In Tsang M ed. Economic Analysis of Educational Policy. Bei**g: People’s Education Press, 257–274 (in Chinese)
Yang D P (2005). The problem of fairness in higher education in China. Retrieved on Oct. 22, 2006, from http://www.eastmoney.com/20050221083200149570.html
Zhong Y P, Lu G S (1999). Factors affecting the decision to pay for higher education. Higher Education Research, (2): 31–42 (in Chinese)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Bei**g Daxue Jiaoyu **lun 北京大学教育评论 (Peking University Education Review), 2006, (1): 24–33
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ding, X. Expansion and equality of access to higher education in China. Front. Educ. China 2, 151–162 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11516-007-0013-z
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11516-007-0013-z