Abstract
The introduction of bioactive glasses (BGs) precipitated a paradigm shift in the medical industry and opened the path for the development of contemporary regenerative medicine driven by biomaterials. This composition can bond to live bone and can induce osteogenesis by the release of physiologically active ions. 45S5 BG products have been transplanted effectively into millions of patients around the world, primarily to repair bone and dental defects. Over the years, many other BG compositions have been introduced as innovative biomaterials for repairing soft tissue and delivering drugs. When research first started, many of the accomplishments that have been made today were unimaginable. It appears that the true capacity of BGs has not yet been realized. Because of this, research involving BGs is extremely fascinating. However, to be successful, it requires interdisciplinary cooperation between physicians, glass chemists, and bioengineers. The present paper gives a picture of the existing clinical uses of BGs and illustrates key difficulties deserving to be faced in the future. The challenges range from the potential for BGs to be used in a wide variety of applications. We have high hopes that this paper will be of use to both novice researchers, who are just beginning their journey into the world of BGs, as well as seasoned scientists, in that it will promote conversation regarding potential additional investigation and lead to the discovery of innovative medical applications for BGs.
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs11356-022-24176-1/MediaObjects/11356_2022_24176_Fig1_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs11356-022-24176-1/MediaObjects/11356_2022_24176_Fig2_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs11356-022-24176-1/MediaObjects/11356_2022_24176_Fig3_HTML.png)
![](http://media.springernature.com/m312/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs11356-022-24176-1/MediaObjects/11356_2022_24176_Fig4_HTML.png)
Similar content being viewed by others
Availability of data and materials
The availability of data and materials are limited to those presented in this manuscript.
References
Abou Neel EA, Chrzanowski W, Knowles JC (2008) Effect of increasing titanium dioxide content on bulk and surface properties of phosphate-based glasses. Acta Biomater 4:523–534
Abou Neel EA, Chrzanowski W, Pickup DM, O’Dell LA, Mordan NJ, Newport RJ, Smith ME, Knowles JC (2009) Structure and properties of strontium-doped phosphate-based glasses. J R Soc Interface 6:435–446
Al-Harbi N, Mohammed H, Al-Hadeethi Y, Bakry AS, Umar A, Hussein MA, Abbassy MA, Vaidya KG, Berakdar GA, Mkawi EM, Nune M (2021a) Silica-based bioactive glasses and their applications in hard tissue regeneration: a review. Pharmaceuticals 14:75
Al-Harbi N, Mohammed H, Al-Hadeethi Y, Bakry AS, Umar A, Hussein MA, Abbassy MA, Vaidya KG, Berakdar GA, Mkawi EM, Nune M (2021b) Silica-based bioactive glasses and their applications in hard tissue regeneration: a review. Pharmaceuticals (basel, Switzerland) 14:75
Al Alawi AM, Majoni SW, Falhammar H (2018) Magnesium and human health: perspectives and research directions, Intl J Endocrinol, 2018
Alam MA, Asoushe MH, Pourhakkak P, Gritsch L, Alipour A, Mohammadi S (2021) Preparation of bioactive polymer-based composite by different techniques and application in tissue engineering: a review. J Compos Comp 3:194–205
Alhashimi RA, Mannocci F, Sauro S (2017) Bioactivity, cytocompatibility and thermal properties of experimental bioglass-reinforced composites as potential root-canal filling materials. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater 69:355–361
Alizadeh-Osgouei M, Li Y, Wen C (2019) A comprehensive review of biodegradable synthetic polymer-ceramic composites and their manufacture for biomedical applications. Bioact Mater 4:22–36
Amudha S, Ramana Ramya J, Thanigai Arul K, Deepika A, Sathiamurthi P, Mohana B, Asokan K, Dong C-L, Narayana S, Kalkura. (2020) Enhanced mechanical and biocompatible properties of strontium ions doped mesoporous bioactive glass. Compos B Eng 196:108099
Andersson ÖH, Kangasniemi I (1991) Calcium phosphate formation at the surface of bioactive glass in vitro. J Biomed Mater Res 25:1019–1030
Andersson ÖH, Karlsson KH, Kangasniemi K (1990) Calcium phosphate formation at the surface of bioactive glass in vivo. J Non-Cryst Solids 119:290–296
Anon JB, Jacobs MR, Poole MD, Ambrose PG, Benninger MS, Hadley JA, Craig WA (2004) Antimicrobial treatment guidelines for acute bacterial rhinosinusitis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 130:1–45
Arias PP, Tafin UF, Bétrisey B, Vogt S, Trampuz A, Borens O (2015) Activity of bone cement loaded with daptomycin alone or in combination with gentamicin or PEG600 against Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilms. Injury 46:249–253
Ayinde WB, Gitari WM, Samie A (2019) Optimization of microwave-assisted synthesis of silver nanoparticle by Citrus paradisi peel and its application against pathogenic water strain. Green Chem Lett Rev 12:225–234
Baig N, Kammakakam I, Falath W (2021) Nanomaterials: a review of synthesis methods, properties, recent progress, and challenges. Materials Advances 2:1821–1871
Baino F, Fiume E, Miola M, Verné E (2018) Bioactive sol-gel glasses: processing, properties, and applications. Int J Appl Ceram Technol 15:841–860
Balamurugan A, Balossier G, Michel J, Kannan S, Benhayoune H, Rebelo AHS, Ferreira JMF (2007) Sol gel derived SiO2-CaO-MgO-P2O5 bioglass system—preparation and in vitro characterization. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials: An Official Journal of The Society for Biomaterials, The Japanese Society for Biomaterials, and The Australian Society for Biomaterials and the Korean Society for Biomaterials 83:546–553
Balasubramanian P, Salinas AJ, Sanchez-Salcedo S, Detsch R, Vallet-Regi M, Boccaccini AR (2018) Induction of VEGF secretion from bone marrow stromal cell line (ST-2) by the dissolution products of mesoporous silica glass particles containing CuO and SrO. J Non-Cryst Solids 500:217–224
Barczak M (2019) Functionalization of mesoporous silica surface with carboxylic groups by Meldrum’s acid and its application for sorption of proteins. J Porous Mater 26:291–300
Beheshtizadeh N, Azami M, Abbasi H, Farzin A (2021) Applying extrusion-based 3D printing technique accelerates fabricating complex biphasic calcium phosphate-based scaffolds for bone tissue regeneration, J Adv Res
Ben-Arfa BAE, Pullar RC (2020) A comparison of bioactive glass scaffolds fabricated by robocasting from powders made by sol–gel and melt-quenching methods. Processes 8:615
Björkenheim R, Strömberg G, Pajarinen J, Ainola M, Uppstu P, Hupa L, Böhling TO, Lindfors NC (2017) Polymer-coated bioactive glass S53P4 increases VEGF and TNF expression in an induced membrane model in vivo. J Mater Sci 52:9055–9065
Boccaccini AR, Brauer DS, Hupa L (2016) Bioactive glasses: fundamentals, technology and applications (Royal Society of Chemistry)
Boccaccini AR, Erol M, Stark WJ, Mohn D, Hong Z, Mano JF (2010) Polymer/bioactive glass nanocomposites for biomedical applications: a review. Compos Sci Technol 70:1764–1776
Brunello G, Elsayed H, Biasetto L (2019) Bioactive glass and silicate-based ceramic coatings on metallic implants: open challenge or outdated topic? Materials 12:2929
Cai Z, Li Y, Song W, He Y, Li H, Liu X (2021) Anti-inflammatory and prochondrogenic in situ-formed injectable hydrogel crosslinked by strontium-doped bioglass for cartilage regeneration. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 13:59772–59786
Caldwell KL, Wang J (2015) Cell-based articular cartilage repair: the link between development and regeneration. Osteoarthr Cartil 23:351–362
Calhoun JH, Manring MM, Shirtliff M (2009) Osteomyelitis of the long bones. Semin Plast Surg 23:59–72
Cámara-Torres M, Duarte S, Sinha R, Egizabal A, Álvarez N, Bastianini M, Sisani M, Scopece P, Scatto M, Bonetto A, Marcomini A, Sanchez A, Patelli A, Mota C, Moroni L (2021) 3D additive manufactured composite scaffolds with antibiotic-loaded lamellar fillers for bone infection prevention and tissue regeneration. Bioactive Materials 6:1073–1082
Cannio M, Bellucci D, Roether JA, Boccaccini DN, Cannillo V (2021) Bioactive glass applications: a literature review of human clinical trials. Materials 14:5440
Castiglioni S, Cazzaniga A, Albisetti W, Maier JAM (2013) Magnesium and osteoporosis: current state of knowledge and future research directions. Nutrients 5:3022–3033
Chitra S, Balakumar S (2021) Insight into the im**ement of different sodium precursors on structural, biocompatible, and hemostatic properties of bioactive materials. Mater Sci Eng, C 123:111959
Ciesielczyk F, Przybysz M, Zdarta J, Piasecki A, Paukszta D, Jesionowski T (2014) The sol–gel approach as a method of synthesis of xMgO ySiO2 powder with defined physicochemical properties including crystalline structure. J Sol-Gel Sci Technol 71:501–513
Ciosek Ż, Kot K, Kosik-Bogacka D, Łanocha-Arendarczyk N, Rotter I (2021) The effects of calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, fluoride, and lead on bone tissue. Biomolecules 11:506
Conzone SD, Day DE (2009) Preparation and properties of porous microspheres made from borate glass. J Biomed Mater Res, Part A 88A:531–542
Cortez PP, Brito AF, Kapoor S, Correia AF, Atayde LM, Dias-Pereira P, Maurício AC, Afonso A, Goel A, Ferreira JMF (2017) The in vivo performance of an alkali-free bioactive glass for bone grafting, FastOs®BG, assessed with an ovine model. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 105:30–38
Crush J, Hussain A, Seah KTM, Khan WS (2021) Bioactive glass: methods for assessing angiogenesis and osteogenesis, Front Cell Dev Biol 1523
Dahiya MS, Tomer VK, Duhan S (2019) '1 - Bioactive glass/glass ceramics for dental applications.' in Abdullah M. Asiri, Inamuddin and Ali Mohammad (eds.), Appl Nanocompos Mater Dentist (Woodhead Publishing)
Danewalia SS, Singh K (2021) Bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics for hyperthermia treatment of cancer: state-of-art, challenges, and future perspectives. Mater today Bio 10:100100–100200
Das S, Hollister SJ, Flanagan C, Adewunmi A, Bark K, Chen C, Ramaswamy K, Rose D, Widjaja E (2003) Freeform fabrication of nylon‐6 tissue engineering scaffolds, Rapid Prototyp J
Day DE, White JE, Brown RF, McMenamin KD (2003) Transformation of borate glasses into biologically useful materials. Glass Technol 44:75–81
Day RM (2005) Bioactive glass stimulates the secretion of angiogenic growth factors and angiogenesis in vitro. Tissue Eng 11:768–777
De Paula, FJA, Black DM, Rosen CJ (2020) Osteoporosis: basic and clinical aspects, Williams Textbook of Endocrinology. 14th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier
De Witte TM, Fratila-Apachitei LE, Zadpoor AA, Peppas NA (2018) Bone tissue engineering via growth factor delivery: from scaffolds to complex matrices. Regen Biomater 5:197–211
Deliormanli AM, Issa SAM, Al-Buriahi MS, Rahman B, Zakaly HMH, Tekin HO (2021) Erbium (III)-and terbium (III)-containing silicate-based bioactive glass powders: physical, structural and nuclear radiation shielding characteristics. Appl Phys A 127:1–18
Delpino GP, Borges R, Zambanini T, Joca JFS, Gaubeur I, Santos AC, de Souza, and Juliana Marchi. (2021) Sol-gel-derived 58S bioactive glass containing holmium aiming brachytherapy applications: a dissolution, bioactivity, and cytotoxicity study. Mater Sci Eng, C 119:111595
Deng Z, Lin B, Jiang Z, Huang W, Li J, Zeng X, Wang H, Wang D, Zhang Y (2019) Hypoxia-mimicking cobalt-doped borosilicate bioactive glass scaffolds with enhanced angiogenic and osteogenic capacity for bone regeneration. Int J Biol Sci 15:1113
Deshmukh K, Kovářík T, Křenek T, Docheva D, Stich T, Pola J (2020) Recent advances and future perspectives of sol–gel derived porous bioactive glasses: a review. RSC Adv 10:33782–33835
Detsch R, Guillon O, Wondraczek L, Boccaccini AR (2012) Initial attatchment of rMSC and MG-63 cells on patterned Bioglass® substrates. Adv Eng Mater 14:B38–B44
Dietrich E, Oudadesse H, Lucas-Girot A, Mami M (2009) In vitro bioactivity of melt-derived glass 46S6 doped with magnesium. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A: An Official Journal of The Society for Biomaterials, The Japanese Society for Biomaterials, and The Australian Society for Biomaterials and the Korean Society for Biomaterials 88:1087–1096
Dimitriadis K, Tulyaganov DU, Agathopoulos S (2021) Development of novel alumina-containing bioactive glass-ceramics in the CaO-MgO-SiO2 system as candidates for dental implant applications. J Eur Ceram Soc 41:929–940
Döhler F, Groh D, Chiba S, Bierlich J, Kobelke J, Brauer DS (2016) Bioactive glasses with improved processing. Part 2. Viscosity and fibre drawing. J Non-Cryst Solids 432:130–136
Dong X (2018) Current strategies for brain drug delivery. Theranostics 8:1481–1493
Dridi A, Riahi KZ, Somrani S (2021) Mechanism of apatite formation on a poorly crystallized calcium phosphate in a simulated body fluid (SBF) at 37 C. J Phys Chem Solids 156:110122
El-Meliegy E, Van Noort R (2011) Glasses and glass ceramics for medical applications (Springer science & business media)
El-Rashidy AA, Roether JA, Harhaus L, Kneser U, Boccaccini AR (2017) Regenerating bone with bioactive glass scaffolds: a review of in vivo studies in bone defect models. Acta Biomater 62:1–28
Erol Taygun M, Boccaccini AR (2018) '10 - Nanoscaled bioactive glass particles and nanofibers.' in Heimo Ylänen (ed.), Bioactive Glasses (Second Edition) (Woodhead Publishing)
Essien ER, Atasie VN, Udobang EU (2016) Microwave energy-assisted formation of bioactive CaO–MgO–SiO2 ternary glass from bio-wastes. Bull Mater Sci 39:989–995
Fan Y, Yang P, Huang S, Jiang J, Lian H, Lin J (2009) Luminescent and mesoporous europium-doped bioactive glasses (MBG) as a drug carrier. J Phys Chem C 113:7826–7830
Fernandes HR, Gaddam A, Rebelo A, Brazete D, Stan GE, Ferreira JMF (2018a) Bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics for healthcare applications in bone regeneration and tissue engineering. Materials 11:2530
Fernandes HR, Gaddam A, Rebelo A, Brazete D, Stan GE, Ferreira JMF (2018b) Bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics for healthcare applications in bone regeneration and tissue engineering. Materials (basel, Switzerland) 11:2530
Ferrando A, Part J, Baeza J (2017) Treatment of Cavitary bone defects in chronic osteomyelitis: biogactive glass S53P4 vs. calcium sulphate antibiotic beads. J Bone Jt Infect 2:194–201
Fiume E, Barberi J, Verné E, Baino F (2018) Bioactive glasses: from parent 45S5 composition to scaffold-assisted tissue-healing therapies, J Funct Biomater, 9
Fiume E, Magnaterra G, Rahdar A, Verné E, Baino F (2021) Hydroxyapatite for biomedical applications: a short overview. Ceramics 4:542–563
Fiume E, Migneco C, Verné E, Baino F (2020) Comparison between bioactive sol-gel and melt-derived glasses/glass-ceramics based on the multicomponent SiO2–P2O5–CaO–MgO–Na2O–K2O system. Materials 13:540
Foroutan F, McGuire J, Gupta P, Nikolaou A, Kyffin BA, Kelly NL, Hanna JV, Gutierrez-Merino J, Knowles JC, Baek S-Y, Velliou E, Carta D (2019) Antibacterial copper-doped calcium phosphate glasses for bone tissue regeneration. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 5:6054–6062
Fraile-Martínez O, García-Montero C, Coca A, Álvarez-Mon MA, Monserrat J, Gómez-Lahoz AM, Coca S, Álvarez-Mon M, Acero J, Bujan J, García-Honduvilla N, Asúnsolo Á, Ortega MA (2021) Applications of polymeric composites in bone tissue engineering and jawbone regeneration, Polymers (Basel), 13
Gao J, Feng L, Chen B, Biao Fu, Zhu M (2022) The role of rare earth elements in bone tissue engineering scaffolds - a review. Compos B Eng 235:109758
Geurts J, van Vugt T, Thijssen E, Arts JJ (2019) Cost-effectiveness study of one-stage treatment of chronic osteomyelitis with bioactive glass S53P4. Materials 12:3209
Gmeiner R, Deisinger U, Schönherr J, Lechner B, Detsch R, Boccaccini AR, Stampfl J (2015a) Additive manufacturing of bioactive glasses and silicate bioceramics. J Ceram Sci Technol 6:75–86
Gmeiner R, Deisinger U, Schönherr J, Lechner B, Detsch R, Boccaccini A, Stampfl J (2015b) Additive manufacturing of bioactive glasses and silicate bioceramics. J Ceram Sci Technol 6:75–86
Gmeiner R, Mitteramskogler G, Stampfl J, Boccaccini AR (2015c) Stereolithographic ceramic manufacturing of high strength bioactive glass. Int J Appl Ceram Technol 12:38–45
Goudarzi Z, Parvin N, Sharifianjazi F (2019) Formation of hydroxyapatite on surface of SiO2– P2O5–CaO–SrO–ZnO bioactive glass synthesized through sol-gel route. Ceram Int 45:19323–19330
Han F, Wang J, Ding L, Hu Y, Li W, Yuan Z, Guo Q, Zhu C, Yu L, Wang H, Zhao Z, Jia L, Li J, Yu Y, Zhang W, Chu G, Chen S, Li B (2020) Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine: achievements, future, and sustainability in Asia, Front Bioeng Biotechnol, 8
He Y, Lu F (2016) Development of synthetic and natural materials for tissue engineering applications using adipose stem cells, Stem Cells Intl, 2016
Hench LL, Polak JM (2002) Third-generation biomedical materials. Science 295:1014–1017
Hench LL, Splinter RJ, Allen WC, Greenlee TK (1971) Bonding mechanisms at the interface of ceramic prosthetic materials. J Biomed Mater Res 5:117–141
Hench LL (1991) Bioceramics: from concept to clinic. J Am Ceram Soc 74:1487–1510
Hench LL, Paschall HA (1973) Direct chemical bond of bioactive glass-ceramic materials to bone and muscle. J Biomed Mater Res 7:25–42
Hench, Larry L, Splinter R J_, Allen WC, Greenlee TK (1971b) 'Bonding mechanisms at the interface of ceramic prosthetic materials', J Biomed Mater Res, 5: 117-41
Hench LL, Jones JR (2015) Bioactive glasses: frontiers and challenges. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 3:194–294
Hmood F, Schmidt F, Goerke O, Günster J (2019) Investigation of chemically modified ICIE16 bioactive glass, Part II, J Ceram Sci Technol, 11: 1-9
Höland W, Wange P, Naumann K, Vogel J, Carl G, Jana C, Götz W (1991) Control of phase formation processes in glass-ceramics for medicine and technology. J Non-Cryst Solids 129:152–162
Hong W, Guo F, Hu L, Wang X, **ng C, Tan Y, Zhao X, **ao P (2019) A hierarchically porous bioactive glass-ceramic microsphere with enhanced bioactivity for bone tissue engineering, Ceram Intl, 45
Hoppe A, Boccaccini AR (2015) Biological impact of bioactive glasses and their dissolution products. Front Oral Biol 17:22–32
Hoppe A, Güldal NS, Boccaccini AR (2011) A review of the biological response to ionic dissolution products from bioactive glasses and glass-ceramics. Biomaterials 32:2757–2774
Hoppe A, Mouriño V, Boccaccini AR (2013) Therapeutic inorganic ions in bioactive glasses to enhance bone formation and beyond. Biomaterials Science 1:254–256
Hossain KM, Zakir UP, Kennedy AR, Macri-Pellizzeri L, Sottile V, Grant DM, Scammell BE, Ahmed I (2018) Porous calcium phosphate glass microspheres for orthobiologic applications. Acta Biomater 72:396–406
Huang C-L, Wei Fang I, Chen H, Hung T-Y (2018) Manufacture and biomimetic mineral deposition of nanoscale bioactive glasses with mesoporous structures using sol-gel methods. Ceram Int 44:17224–17229
Hurtel-Lemaire AS, Mentaverri R, Caudrillier A, Cournarie F, Wattel A, Kamel S, Terwilliger EF, Brown EM, Brazier M (2009) The calcium-sensing receptor is involved in strontium ranelate-induced osteoclast apoptosis: new insights into the associated signaling pathways. J Biol Chem 284:575–584
Towhidul IM, Felfel RM, Abou EA, Neel DM, Grant IA, Zakir KM, Hossain. (2017) Bioactive calcium phosphate-based glasses and ceramics and their biomedical applications: a review. J Tissue Eng 8:2041731417719170–70
Jones JR, Gentleman E, Polak J (2007) Bioactive glass scaffolds for bone regeneration. Elements 3:393–399
Jossen R, Mueller R, Pratsinis SE, Watson M, Kamal M, Akhtar. (2005) Morphology and composition of spray-flame-made yttria-stabilized zirconia nanoparticles. Nanotechnology 16:S609
Joy-anne, NO, Akande O, Ecker M (2021) Incorporation of novel elements in bioactive glass compositions to enhance implant performance. in, Current Concepts in Dental Implantology-From Science to Clinical Research (IntechOpen)
Karadjian M, Essers C, Tsitlakidis S, Reible B, Moghaddam A, Boccaccini AR, Westhauser F (2019) Biological properties of calcium phosphate bioactive glass composite bone substitutes: current experimental evidence. Int J Mol Sci 20:305
Kargozar S, Hamzehlou S, Baino F (2017a) Potential of bioactive glasses for cardiac and pulmonary tissue engineering, Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 10
Kargozar S, Hashemian SJ, Soleimani M, Milan PB, Askari M, Khalaj V, Samadikuchaksaraie A, Hamzehlou S, Katebi AR, Latifi N (2017b) Acceleration of bone regeneration in bioactive glass/gelatin composite scaffolds seeded with bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells over-expressing bone morphogenetic protein-7. Mater Sci Eng, C 75:688–698
Kargozar S, Montazerian M, Fiume E, Baino F (2019a) 'Multiple and promising applications of strontium (Sr)-containing bioactive glasses in bone tissue engineering', Front Bioeng Biotechnol, 7
Kargozar S, Montazerian M, Fiume E, Baino F (2019b) Multiple and promising applications of strontium (Sr)-containing bioactive glasses in bone tissue engineering. Front Bioeng Biotechnol 7:161–261
Kargozar S, Mozafari M, Hill RG, Milan PB, Joghataei MT, Hamzehlou S, Baino F (2018) Synergistic combination of bioactive glasses and polymers for enhanced bone tissue regeneration. Materials Today: Proceedings 5:15532–15539
Karim BFA, Gillam DG (2013) The efficacy of strontium and potassium toothpastes in treating dentine hypersensitivity: a systematic review. Intl J Dentist 2013:573258–573358
Kaur G, Pickrell G, Sriranganathan N, Kumar V, Homa D (2016) Review and the state of the art: sol–gel and melt quenched bioactive glasses for tissue engineering. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 104:1248–1275
Khalid H, Suhaib F, Zahid S, Ahmed S, Jamal A, Kaleem M, Khan AS (2018) Microwave-assisted synthesis and in vitro osteogenic analysis of novel bioactive glass fibers for biomedical and dental applications. Biomed Mater 14:015005
Khan HM, Iqbal T, Mujtaba MA, Soudagar MEM, Veza I, Rizwanul Fattah IM (2021) Microwave assisted biodiesel production using heterogeneous catalysts, Energies, 14: 8135
Kheradmandfard M, Mahdavi K, Kharazi AZ, Kashani-Bozorg SF, Kim D-E (2020) In vitro study of a novel multi-substituted hydroxyapatite nanopowder synthesized by an ultra-fast, efficient and green microwave-assisted method. Mater Sci Eng, C 117:111310
Kokubo T (2008) Bioceramics and their clinical applications (Elsevier)
Kołodziejska B, Stępień N, Kolmas J (2021) The influence of strontium on bone tissue metabolism and its application in osteoporosis treatment. Int J Mol Sci 22:6564
Leppäranta O, Vaahtio M, Peltola T, Zhang Di, Hupa L, Hupa M, Ylänen H, Salonen JI, Viljanen MK, Eerola E (2008) Antibacterial effect of bioactive glasses on clinically important anaerobic bacteria in vitro. J Mater Sci - Mater Med 19:547–551
Leu A, Leach JK (2008) Proangiogenic potential of a collagen/bioactive glass substrate, Pharmaceut Res, 25: 1222-29
Li B, Webster TJ (2018) Bacteria antibiotic resistance: new challenges and opportunities for implant-associated orthopedic infections. J Orthopaedic Res Official Public Orthopaedic Res Soc 36:22–32
Li Q, **ng M, Chang L, Ma L, Chen Z, Qiu J, Jianding Yu, Chang J (2019a) Upconversion luminescence Ca–Mg–Si bioactive glasses synthesized using the containerless processing technique. Front Mater Sci 13:399–409
Li W (2015) 45S5 bioactive glass-based composite scaffolds with polymer coatings for bone tissue engineering therapeutics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)
Li Z, Zhao B, Shao J, Liu S (2019b) Deformation behavior and mechanical properties of periodic topological Ti structures fabricated by superplastic forming/diffusion bonding. Intl J Lightweight Mater Manuf 2:1–30
Liu Yu, Zhou G, Cao Y (2017) Recent progress in cartilage tissue engineering—our experience and future directions. Engineering 3:28–35
Loboda A, Jazwa A, Wegiel B, Jozkowicz A, Dulak J (2005) 'Heme oxygenase-1-dependent and -independent regulation of angiogenic genes expression: effect of cobalt protoporphyrin and cobalt chloride on VEGF and IL-8 synthesis in human microvascular endothelial cells', Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand), 51: 347–55
Lourenço AH, Torres AL, Vasconcelos DP, Ribeiro-Machado C, Barbosa JN, Barbosa MA, Barrias CC, Ribeiro CC (2019) Osteogenic, anti-osteoclastogenic and immunomodulatory properties of a strontium-releasing hybrid scaffold for bone repair. Mater Sci Eng, C 99:1289–1303
Lu H, Guo X, Liu Y, Gong X (2015). Effect of particle size on flow mode and flow characteristics of pulverized coal, KONA Powder Particle J 2015002
Lu K, Hiser M, William Wu (2009) Effect of particle size on three dimensional printed mesh structures. Powder Technol 192:178–183
Lukowiak, Anna, Jonathan Lao, Josephine Lacroixd, and Jean-Marie Nedeleca. Bioactive glass nanoparticles through sol-gel chemistry
Lv J, Wang N, Zhu Y, Luo Q, Li Y, Li J (2021) A meta-analysis and systematic review of holmium laser treatment of bladder stones. Trans Androl Urol 10:3465
Ma J, Chen CZ, Wang DG, Hu JH (2011) Synthesis, characterization and in vitro bioactivity of magnesium-doped sol–gel glass and glass-ceramics. Ceram Int 37:1637–1644
Madhan M, Prabhakaran G (2019) Microwave versus conventional sintering: microstructure and mechanical properties of Al2O3–SiC ceramic composites. Boletín De La Sociedad Española De Cerámica y Vidrio 58:14–22
Manoochehri H, Ghorbani M, Moghaddam MM, Nourani MR, Makvandi P, Sharifi E (2022) Strontium doped bioglass incorporated hydrogel-based scaffold for amplified bone tissue regeneration. Sci Rep 12:1–18
Massera J, Hupa L, Hupa M (2012) Influence of the partial substitution of CaO with MgO on the thermal properties and in vitro reactivity of the bioactive glass S53P4. J Non-Cryst Solids 358:2701–2707
Matinfar M, Mesgar A, Mohammadi Z (2019) Evaluation of physicochemical, mechanical and biological properties of chitosan/carboxymethyl cellulose reinforced with multiphasic calcium phosphate whisker-like fibers for bone tissue engineering, Mater Sci Eng C, 100
Matlinska, Maria A, Michelle Ha, Bryden Hughton, Anton O Oliynyk, Abishek K Iyer, Guy M Bernard, Gareth Lambkin, Mason C Lawrence, Michael J Katz, and Arthur Mar. 2019. 'Alkaline earth metal–organic frameworks with tailorable ion release: a path for supporting biomineralization', ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 11: 32739-45
McAndrew J, Efrimescu C, Sheehan E, Niall D (2013) Through the looking glass; bioactive glass S53P4 (BonAlive®) in the treatment of chronic osteomyelitis. Ir J Med Sci 182:509–511
Mehrabi T, Mesgar AS, Mohammadi Z (2020) Bioactive glasses: a promising therapeutic ion release strategy for enhancing wound healing. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 6:5399–5430
Miola M, Brovarone CV, Maina G, Rossi F, Bergandi L, Ghigo D, Saracino S, Maggiora M, Canuto RA, Muzio G, Vernè E (2014) In vitro study of manganese-doped bioactive glasses for bone regeneration. Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl 38:107–118
Mitteramskogler G, Gmeiner R, Felzmann R, Gruber S, Hofstetter C, Stampfl J, Ebert J, Wachter W, Laubersheimer J (2014) Light curing strategies for lithography-based additive manufacturing of customized ceramics. Addit Manuf 1:110–118
Moghanian A, Zohourfazeli M, Tajer MHM (2020) The effect of zirconium content on in vitro bioactivity, biological behavior and antibacterial activity of sol-gel derived 58S bioactive glass. J Non-Cryst Solids 546:120262
Mohn D, Zehnder M, Imfeld T, Stark WJ (2010) Radio-opaque nanosized bioactive glass for potential root canal application: evaluation of radiopacity, bioactivity and alkaline capacity. Int Endod J 43:210–217
Mostafaei A, Elliott AM, Barnes JE, Li F, Tan W, Cramer CL, Nandwana P, Chmielus M (2021) Binder jet 3D printing—process parameters, materials, properties, modeling, and challenges. Prog Mater Sci 119:100707
Mouriño V, Vidotto R, Cattalini JP, Boccaccini AR (2019) Enhancing biological activity of bioactive glass scaffolds by inorganic ion delivery for bone tissue engineering. Curr Opin Biomed Eng 10:23–34
Mouriño V, Cattalini JP, Boccaccini AR (2012) Metallic ions as therapeutic agents in tissue engineering scaffolds: an overview of their biological applications and strategies for new developments. J R Soc Interface 9:401–419
Mousavi M, Hashemi A, Arjmand O, Amani AM, Babapoor A, Fateh MA, Fateh H, Mojoudi F, Esmaeili H, Jahandideh S (2018) Erythrosine adsorption from aqueous solution via decorated graphene oxide with magnetic iron oxide nano particles: kinetic and equilibrium studies. Acta Chim Slov 65:882–894
Munukka E, Leppäranta O, Korkeamäki M, Vaahtio M, Peltola T, Zhang Di, Hupa L, Ylänen H, Salonen JI, Viljanen MK (2008) Bactericidal effects of bioactive glasses on clinically important aerobic bacteria. J Mater Sci - Mater Med 19:27–32
Mussatto A, Groarke R, O’Neill A, Obeidi MA, Delaure Y, Brabazon D (2021) Influences of powder morphology and spreading parameters on the powder bed topography uniformity in powder bed fusion metal additive manufacturing. Addit Manuf 38:101807
Nandi SK, Mahato A, Kundu B, Mukherjee P (2016) Doped bioactive glass materials in bone regeneration. Adv Tech Bone Reg 13:276–327
Naresh P, Narsimlu N, Ch Srinivas Md, Shareefuddin, and K. Siva Kumar. (2020) Ag2O doped bioactive glasses: an investigation on the antibacterial, optical, structural and impedance studies. J Non-Cryst Solids 549:120361
Naskar N, Lahiri S (2021) Theranostic terbium radioisotopes: challenges in production for clinical application. Front Med 8:675014
Neacsu IA, Stoica AE, Vasile BS, Andronescu E (2019) Luminescent hydroxyapatite doped with rare earth elements for biomedical applications. Nanomaterials 9:239
Neščáková Z, Zheng K, Liverani L, Nawaz Q, Galusková D, Kaňková H, Michálek M, Galusek D, Boccaccini AR (2019) Multifunctional zinc ion doped sol – gel derived mesoporous bioactive glass nanoparticles for biomedical applications. Bioactive Materials 4:312–321
Neto, A. S., and J. M. F. Ferreira. 2018. 'Synthetic and marine-derived porous scaffolds for bone tissue engineering', Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 11.
Nikolova MP, Chavali MS (2019) Recent advances in biomaterials for 3D scaffolds: a review. Bioactive Materials 4:271–292
Dehkordi N, Azar FM, Babaheydari MC, Dehkordi SR (2019) Skin tissue engineering: wound healing based on stem-cell-based therapeutic strategies. Stem Cell Res Ther 10:1–20
Novajra G, Vitale-Brovarone C, Knowles JC, Maina G, Aina V, Ghigo D, Bergandi L (2011) Effects of TiO2-containing phosphate glasses on solubility and in vitro biocompatibility. J Biomed Mater Res A 99:295–306
Oliveira JM, Correia RN, Fernandes MH (2002) Effects of Si speciation on the in vitro bioactivity of glasses. Biomaterials 23:371–379
Özarslan AC, Elalmis YB, Yücel S (2021) Production of biosilica based bioactive glass-alginate composite putty as bone support material, and evaluation of in vitro properties; bioactivity and cytotoxicity behavior. J Non-Cryst Solids 561:120755
Pajares-Chamorro N, Chatzistavrou X (2020) Bioactive glass nanoparticles for tissue regeneration. ACS Omega 5:12716–12726
Palma V, Barba D, Cortese M, Martino M, Renda S, Meloni E (2020) Microwaves and heterogeneous catalysis: a review on selected catalytic processes. Catalysts 10:246
Pantulap U, Arango-Ospina M, Boccaccini AR (2022) Bioactive glasses incorporating less-common ions to improve biological and physical properties. J Mater Sci - Mater Med 33:1–41
Pătcaş L, Vanea E, Tămăşan M, Eniu D, Simon V (2014) Nanos tructural changes induced by thermal treatment of calcium silicate glasses containing dysprosium and iron, Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials-Rapid Communications, 8: 989-92
Peitl O, Zanotto ED, Serbena FC, Hench LL (2012) Compositional and microstructural design of highly bioactive P2O5-Na2O-CaO-SiO2 glass-ceramics. Acta Biomater 8:321–332
Peng S, Zhou G, Luk KDK, Cheung KMC, Li Z, Lam WM, Zhou Z, Lu WW (2009) Strontium promotes osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells through the Ras/MAPK signaling pathway. Cell Physiol Biochem 23:165–174
Pilchova I, Klacanova K, Tatarkova Z, Kaplan P, Racay P (2017) The involvement of Mg(2+) in regulation of cellular and mitochondrial functions. Oxid Med Cell Longev 2017:6797460–6797560
Poniedziałek B, Rzymski P, Pięt M, Niedzielski P, Mleczek M, Wilczak M, Rzymski P (2017) Rare-earth elements in human colostrum milk. Environ Sci Pollut Res 24:26148–26154
Purcar V, Rădiţoiu V, Nichita C, Bălan A, Rădiţoiu A, Căprărescu S, Raduly FM, Manea R, Şomoghi R, Nicolae C-A (2021) Preparation and characterization of silica nanoparticles and of silica-gentamicin nanostructured solution obtained by microwave-assisted synthesis. Materials 14:2086
Qasem NAA, Mohammed RH, Lawal DU (2021) Removal of heavy metal ions from wastewater: a comprehensive and critical review, npj Clean Water, 4: 36
Rahaman MN, Mao JJ (2005) Stem cell-based composite tissue constructs for regenerative medicine. Biotechnol Bioeng 91:261–284
Rahaman MN, Day DE, Sonny Bal B, Qiang Fu, Jung SB, Bonewald LF, Tomsia AP (2011) Bioactive glass in tissue engineering. Acta Biomater 7:2355–2373
Rahman NA, Abdul KA, Matori MH, Zaid M, Zainuddin N, Aziz SA, Khiri MZA, Jalil RA, Jusoh WNW (2019) Fabrication of alumino-silicate-fluoride based bioglass derived from waste clam shell and soda lime silica glasses. Results in Physics 12:743–747
Raina DB, Liu Y, Otto LP, Jacobson KE, Tanner MT, Lidgren L (2020) Bone mineral as a drug-seeking moiety and a waste dump. Bone & Joint Research 9:709–718
Ramsheh MR, Behnamghader A, Khanlarkhani A (2021) Sol-gel synthesis, in vitro behavior, and human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell differentiation and proliferation of bioactive glass 58S. Iran Biomed J 25:180
Ratner, Buddy D, Allan S Hoffman, Frederick J Schoen, and Jack E Lemons. 2004. 'Biomaterials science: an introduction to materials in medicine', San Diego, California: 162–4.
Rheinheimer W, Hoffmann MJ (2015) Non-Arrhenius behavior of grain growth in strontium titanate: new evidence for a structural transition of grain boundaries. Scr Mater 101:68–71
Rimondini L, Nicoli-Aldini N, Fini M, Guzzardella G, Tschon M, Giardino R (2005) In vivo experimental study on bone regeneration in critical bone defects using an injectable biodegradable PLA/PGA copolymer. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol and Endodontol 99:148–154
Rizwan M, Hamdi M, Basirun WJ (2017) Bioglass® 45S5-based composites for bone tissue engineering and functional applications. J Biomed Mater Res, Part A 105:3197–3223
Rodrigues M, Kosaric N, Bonham CA, Gurtner GC (2019) Wound healing: a cellular perspective. Physiol Rev 99:665–706
Ronga M, Ferraro S, Fagetti A, Cherubino M, Valdatta L, Cherubino P (2014) Masquelet technique for the treatment of a severe acute tibial bone loss. Injury 45:S111–S115
Rostamizadeh S, Amani AM, Mahdavinia GH, Shadjou N (2009) Silica supported ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (NH4H2PO4/SiO2): a mild, reusable and highly efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of 14-aryl-14-H-dibenzo [a, j] xanthenes. Chin Chem Lett 20:779–783
Rostamizadeh S, Aryan R, Ghaieni HR, Amani AM (2008) Aqueous NaHSO4 catalyzed regioselective and versatile synthesis of 2-thiazolamines. Monatshefte Für Chemie-Chemical Monthly 139:1241–1245
Ruiz-Clavijo A, Hurt AP, Kotha AK, Coleman NJ (2019) Effect of calcium precursor on the bioactivity and biocompatibility of sol-gel-derived glasses. J Function Biomater 10:13
Saberi A, Behnamghader A, Aghabarari B, Yousefi A, Majda D, Huerta MVM, Mozafari M (2022) 3D direct printing of composite bone scaffolds containing polylactic acid and spray dried mesoporous bioactive glass-ceramic microparticles. Int J Biol Macromol 207:9–22
Scheithauer U, Schwarzer E, Moritz T, Michaelis A (2018) Additive manufacturing of ceramic heat exchanger: opportunities and limits of the lithography-based ceramic manufacturing (LCM). J Mater Eng Perform 27:14–20
Schumacher M, Habibović P, van Rijt S (2022) Peptide-modified nano-bioactive glass for targeted immobilization of native VEGF. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 14:4959–4968
Schwarzer E, Götz M, Markova D, Stafford D, Scheithauer U, Moritz T (2017) Lithography-based ceramic manufacturing (LCM)–viscosity and cleaning as two quality influencing steps in the process chain of printing green parts. J Eur Ceram Soc 37:5329–5338
Senapati S, Mahanta AK, Kumar S, Maiti P (2018) Controlled drug delivery vehicles for cancer treatment and their performance. Signal Transduct Target Ther 3:7–7
Sergi R, Bellucci D, Cannillo V (2020) A review of bioactive glass/natural polymer composites: state of the art. Materials 13:5560
Sharifianjazi F, Moradi M, Abouchenari A, Pakseresht AH, Esmaeilkhanian A, Shokouhimehr M, Asl MS (2020) Effects of Sr and Mg dopants on biological and mechanical properties of SiO2–CaO–P2O5 bioactive glass. Ceram Int 46:22674–22682
Sharifianjazi F, Parvin N, Tahriri M (2017) Formation of apatite nano-needles on novel gel derived SiO2-P2O5-CaO-SrO-Ag2O bioactive glasses. Ceram Int 43:15214–15220
Siddiqui HA, Pickering KL, Mucalo MR (2018) A review on the use of hydroxyapatite-carbonaceous structure composites in bone replacement materials for strengthening purposes. Materials 11:1813
Skallevold HE, Rokaya D, Khurshid Z, Zafar MS (2019) Bioactive glass applications in dentistry. Int J Mol Sci 20:5960
Snoddy B, Jayasuriya AC (2016) The use of nanomaterials to treat bone infections. Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl 67:822–833
Somoza RA, Welter JF, Correa D, Caplan AI (2014) Chondrogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells: challenges and unfulfilled expectations. Tissue Eng Part B Rev 20:596–608
Sprio S, Dapporto M, Preti L, Mazzoni E, Iaquinta MR, Martini F, Tognon M, Pugno NM, Restivo E, Visai L (2020) Enhancement of the biological and mechanical performances of sintered hydroxyapatite by multiple ions do**. Front Mater 7:224
Stoor P, Söderling E, Salonen JI (1998) Antibacterial effects of a bioactive glass paste on oral microorganisms. Acta Odontol Scand 56:161–165
Strobel LA, Hild N, Mohn D, Stark WJ, Hoppe A, Gbureck U, Horch RE, Kneser U, Boccaccini AR (2013) Novel strontium-doped bioactive glass nanoparticles enhance proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow stromal cells. J Nanopart Res 15:1780
Sun J, Wang W, Yue Q (2016) Review on microwave-matter interaction fundamentals and efficient microwave-associated heating strategies. Materials 9:231
Sun R, Zhang J, Whiley RA, Sukhorukov GB, Cattell MJ (2021) Synthesis, drug release, and antibacterial properties of novel dendritic CHX-SrCl(2) and CHX-ZnCl(2) particles. Pharmaceutics 13:1799
Tamjid E, Bagheri R, Vossoughi M, Simchi A (2011) Effect of particle size on the in vitro bioactivity, hydrophilicity and mechanical properties of bioactive glass-reinforced polycaprolactone composites. Mater Sci Eng, C 31:1526–1533
Tarabeux J, Pateloup V, Michaud P, Chartier T (2018) Development of a numerical simulation model for predicting the curing of ceramic systems in the stereolithography process. J Eur Ceram Soc 38:4089–4098
Tavoni M, Dapporto M, Tampieri A, Sprio S (2021) Bioactive calcium phosphate-based composites for bone regeneration. J Compos Sci 5:227
Tesavibul P, Felzmann R, Gruber S, Liska R, Thompson I, Boccaccini AR, Stampfl J (2012) Processing of 45S5 Bioglass® by lithography-based additive manufacturing. Mater Lett 74:81–84
Thanh NTK, Maclean N, Mahiddine S (2014) Mechanisms of nucleation and growth of nanoparticles in solution. Chem Rev 114:7610–7630
Tottoli EM, Dorati R, Genta I, Chiesa E, Pisani S, Conti B (2020) Skin wound healing process and new emerging technologies for skin wound care and regeneration. Pharmaceutics 12:735
Turnbull G, Clarke J, Picard F, Riches P, Jia L, Han F, Li B, Shu W (2018) 3D bioactive composite scaffolds for bone tissue engineering. Bioactive Materials 3:278–314
Ullah I, Gloria A, Zhang W, Ullah MW, Bin Wu, Li W, Domingos M, Zhang X (2019) Synthesis and characterization of sintered Sr/Fe-modified hydroxyapatite bioceramics for bone tissue engineering applications. ACS Biomater Sci Eng 6:375–388
Vafa E, Bazargan-Lari R (2021) Bovine serum albumin protected gold nanozymes as a novel anti-cancer nanodrug for acute T-type lymphoblastic leukemia treatment via effect on the expression of anti-apoptotic genes. Appl Biol Chem 64:86
Vafa E, Bazargan-Lari R, Bahrololoom ME (2021a) Electrophoretic deposition of polyvinyl alcohol/natural chitosan/bioactive glass composite coatings on 316L stainless steel for biomedical application. Prog Org Coat 151:106059
Vafa E, Bazargan-Lari R, Bahrololoom ME (2021b) Synthesis of 45S5 bioactive glass-ceramic using the sol-gel method, catalyzed by low concentration acetic acid extracted from homemade vinegar. J Market Res 10:1427–1436
Välimäki V-V, Aro HT (2006) Molecular basis for action of bioactive glasses as bone graft substitute. Scandinavian J Surg 95:95–102
Vallet-Regi M, Salinas AJ, Roman J, Gil M (1999) Effect of magnesium content on the in vitro bioactivity of CaO-MgO-SiO 2-P 2 O 5 sol-gel glasses. J Mater Chem 9:515–518
Vallet-Regi M (2014) Bio-ceramics with clinical applications (John Wiley & Sons)
van Gestel NA, Geurts J, Hulsen DJ, van Rietbergen B, Hofmann S, Arts JJ (2015) Clinical applications of S53P4 bioactive glass in bone healing and osteomyelitic treatment: a literature review. Biomed Res Int 2015:684826
Vergnol G, Ginsac N, Rivory P, Meille S, Chenal J-M, Balvay S, Chevalier J, Hartmann DJ (2016) In vitro and in vivo evaluation of a polylactic acid-bioactive glass composite for bone fixation devices. J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater 104:180–191
Vock S, Klöden B, Kirchner A, Weißgärber T, Kieback B (2019) Powders for powder bed fusion: a review. Progress in Additive Manufacturing 4:383–397
Wang C, Shen H, Tian Ye, **e Y, Li A, Ji L, Niu Z, Decheng Wu, Qiu D (2014) Bioactive nanoparticle–gelatin composite scaffold with mechanical performance comparable to cancellous bones. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 6:13061–13068
Wang W, Yeung KWK (2017) Bone grafts and biomaterials substitutes for bone defect repair: a review. Bioactive Materials 2:224–247
Wang, **ang, Ying Zhang, Chuan Lin, and Wenxing Zhong. 2017a. 'Sol-gel derived terbium-containing mesoporous bioactive glasses nanospheres: in vitro hydroxyapatite formation and drug delivery', Colloids and surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 160.
Wang X, Zhang Y, Lin C, Zhong W (2017b) Sol-gel derived terbium-containing mesoporous bioactive glasses nanospheres: in vitro hydroxyapatite formation and drug delivery. Colloids Surf, B 160:406–415
Watts SJ, Hill RG, O’donnell MD, Law RV (2010) Influence of magnesia on the structure and properties of bioactive glasses, J Non-Crystalline Solids, 356: 517-24
Westhauser F, Weis C, Prokscha M, Bittrich LA, Li W, **ao K, Kneser U, Kauczor H-U, Schmidmaier G, Boccaccini AR (2016) Three-dimensional polymer coated 45S5-type bioactive glass scaffolds seeded with human mesenchymal stem cells show bone formation in vivo. J Mater Sci - Mater Med 27:1–7
Wetzel R, Brauer D (2019) ’Apatite formation of substituted bioglass 45S5: SBF vs Tris. Materials Letters 257:126760
Wilson J, Pigott GH, Schoen FJ, Hench LL (1981) Toxicology and biocompatibility of bioglasses. J Biomed Mater Res 15:805–817
Wu C, Chang J, **ao Y (2011) Mesoporous bioactive glasses as drug delivery and bone tissue regeneration platforms. Ther Deliv 2:1189–1198
Wu C, Chang J (2014) Multifunctional mesoporous bioactive glasses for effective delivery of therapeutic ions and drug/growth factors. J Control Release 193:282–295
Wu C, Chang J, **ao Y (2013) Advanced bioactive inorganic materials for bone regeneration and drug delivery (CRC Press)
Zambanini, Telma, Roger Borges, Ana CS de Souza, Giselle Z Justo, Joel Machado Jr, Daniele R de Araujo, and Juliana Marchi. 2021. 'Holmium-containing bioactive glasses dispersed in poloxamer 407 hydrogel as a theragenerative composite for bone cancer treatment', Materials, 14: 1459
Zhang D, Munukka E, Leppäranta O, Hupa L, Ylänen HO, Salonen JI, Eerola E, Viljanen MK, Hupa M (2006) Comparison of antibacterial effect of three bioactive glasses. In Key Engineering Materials, 345–48. Trans Tech Publ
Zhang Ke, Fan Y, Dunne N, Li X (2018) Effect of microporosity on scaffolds for bone tissue engineering. Regenerative Biomaterials 5:115–124
Zhang Q, Chen X, Geng S, Wei L, Miron RJ, Zhao Y, Zhang Y (2017) Nanogel-based scaffolds fabricated for bone regeneration with mesoporous bioactive glass and strontium: in vitro and in vivo characterization. J Biomed Mater Res, Part A 105:1175–1183
Zhang Y, **a L, Zhai D, Shi M, Luo Y, Feng C, Fang B, Yin J, Chang J, Chengtie Wu (2015) Mesoporous bioactive glass nanolayer-functionalized 3D-printed scaffolds for accelerating osteogenesis and angiogenesis. Nanoscale 7:19207–19221
Zheng K, Boccaccini AR (2017) Sol-gel processing of bioactive glass nanoparticles: a review. Adv Coll Interface Sci 249:363–373
Zhou K, Yu P, Shi X, Ling T, Zeng W, An**g C, Yang W, Zhou Z (2019) Hierarchically porous hydroxyapatite hybrid scaffold incorporated with reduced graphene oxide for rapid bone ingrowth and repair, ACS nano, 13
Funding
This study received financial support from the National Institute of Dental & Craniofacial Research of the National Institutes of Health for awards R15DE027533, R56 DE029191, and 3R15DE027533-01A1W1.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
The authors of this manuscript contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation and data collection and analysis were performed by Ehsan Vafa, Lobat Tayebi, Amirreza Talaiekhozani, and Milad Abbasi. The first draft of the manuscript was written by Ahmad Vaez, Mohammad Javad Azizli, Lobat Tayebi, Reza Bazargan-Lari, and Hesam Kamyab. Other authors including Ali Mohammad Amani, Hesam Kamyab, and Shreeshivadasan Chelliapan commented on previous versions of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethical approval
The manuscript is a review paper and there is no experiment to need ethical approval.
Consent to participate
The authors of this manuscript consent to participate in the manuscript publication and the following have been explained to us: (a) The published manuscript may not be of direct benefit to us. (b) Our participation is completely voluntary.
Consent for publication
The authors of this manuscript give our consent for the publication of identifiable details, which can include photograph(s) and/or videos and/or case history and/or details within the text (“Material”) to be published in the ESPR journal.
Additional information
Responsible Editor: George Z. Kyzas.
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Vafa, E., Tayebi, L., Abbasi, M. et al. A better roadmap for designing novel bioactive glasses: effective approaches for the development of innovative revolutionary bioglasses for future biomedical applications. Environ Sci Pollut Res 30, 116960–116983 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-24176-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-24176-1