Log in

PROBA2: Mission and Spacecraft Overview

  • PROBA2 – First Two Years of Solar Observation
  • Published:
Solar Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Within the European Space Agency’s (ESA) General Support and Technology Programme (GSTP), the Project for On-Board Autonomy (PROBA) missions provide a platform for in-orbit technology demonstration. Besides the technology demonstration goal, the satellites allow to provide services to, e.g., scientific communities. PROBA1 has been providing multi-spectral imaging data to the Earth observation community for a decade, and PROBA2 provides imaging and irradiance data from our Sun to the solar community. This article gives an overview of the PROBA2 mission history and provides an introduction to the flight segment, the ground segment, and the payload operated onboard. Important aspects of the satellite’s design, including onboard software autonomy and the functionality of the navigation and guidance, are discussed. PROBA2 successfully proved again within the GSTP concept that it is possible to provide a fast and cost-efficient satellite design and to combine advanced technology objectives from industry with focussed objectives from the science community.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Barre, H.M.J.P., Duesmann, B., Kerr, Y.H.: 2008, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 46, 587. doi: 10.1109/TGRS.2008.916264 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Berghmans, D., Clette, F., Cugnon, P., Gabryl, J.-R., Hochedez, J.-F., Van der Linden, R.A.M., Verwichte, E.: 2002, J. Atmos. Solar-Terr. Phys. 64, 757. doi: 10.1016/S1364-6826(02)00037-8 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Berghmans, D., Hochedez, J.F., Defise, J.M., Lecat, J.H., Nicula, B., Slemzin, V., Lawrence, G., Katsyiannis, A.C., van der Linden, R., Zhukov, A., Clette, F., Rochus, P., Mazy, E., Thibert, T., Nicolosi, P., Pelizzo, M.-G., Schühle, U.: 2006, Adv. Space Res. 38, 1807. doi: 10.1016/j.asr.2005.03.070 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Bobrinsky, N., Del Monte, L.: 2010, Cosm. Res. 48, 392. doi: 10.1134/S0010952510050035 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • de Groof, A., Berghmans, D., Nicula, B., Halain, J.-P., Defise, J.-M., Thibert, T., Schühle, U.: 2008, Solar Phys. 249, 147. doi: 10.1007/s11207-008-9175-y .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • de Lafontaine, J.: 2006, In: Danesy, D. (ed.) Poc. 6th Internat. ESA Conf. Guidance, Navigation, Control Systems SP-606, ESA, Noordwijk, 23.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dominique, M., Hochedez, J.-F., Schmutz, W., Dammasch, I.E., Shapiro, A.I., Kretzschmar, M., Zhukov, A.N., Gillotay, D., Stockman, Y., BenMoussa, A.: 2012, Solar Phys. this issue.

  • Friis-Christensen, E., Lühr, H., Knudsen, D., Haagmans, R.: 2008, Adv. Space Res. 41, 210. doi: 10.1016/j.asr.2006.10.008 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Herčik, D., Trávniček, P., Štverák, S., Hellinger, P., Lebreton, J., Kozáček, Z., Břinek, J.: 2008, AGU Fall Meeting Abstracts, B1629.

  • Hochedez, J.-F., Schmutz, W., Stockman, Y., Schühle, U., Benmoussa, A., Koller, S., Haenen, K., Berghmans, D., Defise, J.-M., Halain, J.-P., Theissen, A., Delouille, V., Slemzin, V., Gillotay, D., Fussen, D., Dominique, M., Vanhellemont, F., McMullin, D., Kretzschmar, M., Mitrofanov, A., Nicula, B., Wauters, L., Roth, H., Rozanov, E., Rüedi, I., Wehrli, C., Soltani, A., Amano, H., van der Linden, R., Zhukov, A., Clette, F., Koizumi, S., Mortet, V., Remes, Z., Petersen, R., Nesládek, M., D’Olieslaeger, M., Roggen, J., Rochus, P.: 2006, Adv. Space Res. 37, 303. doi: 10.1016/j.asr.2005.10.041 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Hruška, F., Base, J., Chum, J., Klas, J., Kolmasova, I., Šmilauer, J., Truhlik, V.: 2007, Thermal plasma measurement unit for PROBAII microsatellite. In: 4th IS of IAA Proceedings, Wissenschaft und Technik Verlag, Berlin, 85. ISBN 3-89685-571-9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Landgraf, M., Mestreau-Garreau, A.: 2013, Acta Astronaut. 82, 137. doi: 10.1016/j.actaastro.2012.03.028 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Lebreton, J.-P., Štverák, S., Trávniček, P., Maksimovic, M., Klinge, D., Merikallio, S., Lagoutte, D., Poirier, B., Blelly, P.-L., Kozacek, Z., Salaquarda, M.: 2006, Planet. Space Sci. 54, 472. doi: 10.1016/j.pss.2005.10.017 .

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Maisongrande, P., Vandenabeele, J., Malingreau, J.-P., Lobo, A., de Fourny, P., Gonthier, E., Mellab, K., Kleihorst, R.: 2010, In: EGU General Assembly Conf. Abs. 12, 14202.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pennebaker, W.B., Mitchell, J.L.: 1993, JPEG Still Image Data Compression Standard.

    Google Scholar 

  • Puimege, K.: 2006, In: Ouwehand, L. (ed.) DASIA 2006 – Data Systems in Aerospace SP-630, ESA, Noordwijk.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seaton, D.B., Berghmans, D., Nicula, B., Halain, J.-P., De Groof, A., Thibert, T., Bloomfield, D.S., Raftery, C.L., Gallagher, P.T., Auchère, F., Defise, J.-M., D’Huys, E., Lecat, J.-H., Mazy, E., Rochus, P., Rossi, L., Schühle, U., Slemzin, V., Yalim, M.S., Zender, J.: 2012, Solar Phys. doi: 10.1007/s11207-012-0114-6 .

    Google Scholar 

  • Teston, F., Vuilleumier, P., Hardy, D., Bernaerts, D.: 2004, Proc. SPIE 5546, 132.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Zender, J., Berghmans, D., Bloomfield, D.S., Cabanas Parada, C., Dammasch, I., De Groof, A., D’Huys, E., Dominique, M., Gallagher, P., Giordanengo, B., Higgins, P.A., Hochedez, J.-F., Yalim, M.S., Nicula, B., Pylyser, E., Sanchez-Duarte, L., Schwehm, G., Seaton, D.B., Stanger, A., Stegen, K., Willems, S.: 2012, Solar Phys., 142. doi: 10.1007/s11207-012-0033-6 .

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the entire PROBA2 Teams at ESTEC, Redu, QinetiQ Space, all the subcontractors and suppliers, the universities and research institutes providing units or instruments to the PROBA2 mission, for their invaluable contribution to the mission and spacecraft design, development, verification, and testing and day-to-day operations.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Consortia

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. Zender.

Additional information

PROBA2 – First Two Years of Solar Observation

Guest Editors: David Berghmans, Anik De Groof, Marie Dominique, and Jean-François Hochedez

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Santandrea, S., Gantois, K., Strauch, K. et al. PROBA2: Mission and Spacecraft Overview. Sol Phys 286, 5–19 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-013-0289-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11207-013-0289-5

Keywords

Navigation