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Effect of Laser Fluence on the Characteristics of Graphene Nanosheets Produced by Pulsed Laser Ablation in Water

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Journal of Applied Spectroscopy Aims and scope

The effect of laser fluence on the characteristics of carbon nanostructures produced by pulsed laser ablation has been investigated. The beam of a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser of 1064 nm wavelength at 7 ns pulse width and different fluences was employed to irradiate the graphite target in distilled water. The X-ray diffraction pattern, transmission electron microscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy, Raman spectrum, and linear absorption properties of carbon nanostructures were used to characterize the ablation products. Carbon nanoparticles beside the graphene nanosheets were observed due to variation of laser fluence. The results show that under our experimental condition with increasing laser fluence the amount of carbon nanoparticles in suspensions was increased while the amount of graphene nanosheets was decreased.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch, Physics Department, Science Faculty, Tehran, Iran

    Samaneh Kamali

  2. Young Researchers and Elite Club, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

    Elmira Solati

  3. Plasma Physics Research Center, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

    Davoud Dorranian

Authors
  1. Samaneh Kamali
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  2. Elmira Solati
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  3. Davoud Dorranian
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Davoud Dorranian.

Additional information

Published in Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 86, No. 2, pp. 223–228, March–April, 2019.

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Kamali, S., Solati, E. & Dorranian, D. Effect of Laser Fluence on the Characteristics of Graphene Nanosheets Produced by Pulsed Laser Ablation in Water. J Appl Spectrosc 86, 238–243 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10812-019-00806-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10812-019-00806-4

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