Abstract
We consider N-multiple trigonometric series whose complex coefficients c j1,...,j N , (j 1,...,j N ) ∈ ℤN, form an absolutely convergent series. Then the series
converges uniformly in Pringsheim’s sense, and consequently, it is the multiple Fourier series of its sum f, which is continuous on the N-dimensional torus \( \mathbb{T} \) N, \( \mathbb{T} \) := [−π, π). We give sufficient conditions in terms of the coefficients in order that >f belong to one of the multiplicative Lipschitz classes Lip (α1,..., α N ) and lip (α1,..., α N ) for some α1,..., α N > 0. These multiplicative Lipschitz classes of functions are defined in terms of the multiple difference operator of first order in each variable. The conditions given by us are not only sufficient, but also necessary for a special subclass of coefficients. Our auxiliary results on the equivalence between the order of magnitude of the rectangular partial sums and that of the rectangular remaining sums of related N-multiple numerical series may be useful in other investigations, too.
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Dedicated to Professor Ferenc Schipp on the occasion of his seventieth birthday
This research was started while the author was a visiting professor at the Department of Mathematics, Texas A&M University, College Station during the fall semester in 2005; and it was also supported by the Hungarian National Foundation for Scientific Research under Grant T 046 192.
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Móricz, F. Absolutely convergent multiple fourier series and multiplicative Lipschitz classes of functions. Acta Math Hung 121, 1–19 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10474-008-7164-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10474-008-7164-0
Key words and phrases
- multiple Fourier series
- absolute convergence
- multiple difference operator of first order in each variable
- multiplicative Lipschitz classes Lip (α 1, ..., α N ) and lip (α 1, ..., α N )