Log in

Ross River virus infection in a traveller returning from northern Australia

  • Case Report
  • Published:
Medical Microbiology and Immunology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Ross River virus is an arthropod-borne alphavirus (family Togaviridae) causing epidemic polyarthritis in the Australia-Pacific region. The infection causes substantial morbidity due to long-lasting arthralgia. Despite being the most common arboviral infection in Australia, reports in travellers are scarce. Here, we describe the disease in a German traveller who was not aware of the prevalence of this infection in his holiday destination, the Northern Territory and Queensland, Australia. The patient had neither fever nor rash, but presented with chills, watery diarrhoea and severe, prolonged arthritis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. Jacups SP, Whelan PI, Currie BJ (2008) Ross River virus and Barmah Forest virus infections: a review of history, ecology, and predictive models, with implications for tropical northern Australia. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis 8:283–297

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Vene S, Lundkvist A (1999) Increased travelling-increased risk of imported viruses. A review of the diagnostic capacity of the Swedish institute for infectious disease control. Swedish. Lakartidningen 96:2838–2841

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Pröll S, Dobler G, Pfeffer M, Jelinek T (1999) Persistent arthralgias in Ross-River-Virus disease after travel to the South Pacific. German. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 124:759–762

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Visser LG, Groen J (2003) Arthralgia and rash from Australia caused by Ross river virus. Dutch Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 147:254–257

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Harley D, Sleigh A, Ritchie S (2001) Ross River virus transmission, infection, and disease: a cross-disciplinary review. Clin Microbiol Rev 14:909–932

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Doherty RL, Gorman BM, Whitehead RH, Carley JG (1964) Studies of epidemic polyarthritis: the significance of three group a arboviruses isolated from mosquitoes in Queensland. Australas Ann Med 13:322–327

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Williams CR, Fricker SR, Kokkinn MJ (2009) Environmental and entomological factors determining Ross River virus activity in the River Murray Valley of South Australia. Aust N Z J Public Health 33:284–288

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Rulli NE, Suhrbier A, Hueston L, Heise MT et al (2005) Ross River virus: molecular and cellular aspects of disease pathogenesis. Pharmacol Ther 107:329–342

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Ryan PA, Alsemgeest D, Gatton ML, Kay BH (2006) Ross River virus disease clusters and spatial relationship with mosquito biting exposure in Redland Shire, southern Queensland, Australia. J Med Entomol 43:1042–1059

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Carver S, Spafford H, Storey A, Weinstein P (2009) Dryland salinity and the ecology of Ross River virus: the ecological underpinnings of the potential for transmission. Vector Borne Zoonotic Dis Mar 27, Epub ahead of print

  11. Tong S, Dale P, Nicholls N, Mackenzie JS, Wolff R, McMichael AJ (2008) Climate variability, social and environmental factors, and ross river virus transmission: research development and future research needs. Environ Health Perspect 116:1591–1597

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Pollard H, Benz G (1998) Manifestations of the Ross River and Barmah Forest arboviruses: a clinical challenge for chiropractors. Australas Chiropr Osteopathy 7:116–119

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Condon RJ, Rouse IL (1995) Acute symptoms and sequelae of Ross River virus infection in South-Western Australia: a follow-up study. Clin Diagn Virol 3:273–284

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Flexman JP, Smith DW, Mackenzie JS, Fraser JR et al (1998) A comparison of the diseases caused by Ross River virus and Barmah Forest virus. Med J Aust 169:159–163

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Panning M, Wichmann D, Grywna K, Annan A et al (2009) No evidence of chikungunya virus and antibodies shortly before the outbreak on Sri Lanka. Med Microbiol Immunol 198:103–106

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Kowalzik S, Xuan NV, Weissbrich B, Scheiner B et al (2008) Characterisation of a chikungunya virus from a German patient returning from Mauritius and development of a serological test. Med Microbiol Immunol 197:381–386

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Kistner O, Barrett N, Brühmann A, Reiter M et al (2007) The preclinical testing of a formaldehyde inactivated Ross River virus vaccine designed for use in humans. Vaccine 25:4845–4852

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dennis Tappe.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tappe, D., Schmidt-Chanasit, J., Ries, A. et al. Ross River virus infection in a traveller returning from northern Australia. Med Microbiol Immunol 198, 271–273 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00430-009-0122-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00430-009-0122-9

Keywords

Navigation