Log in

Oxidation of Cobalt Metal

  • Published:
JOM Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

By means of inert markers of radio-platinum, it has been shown that cobalt metal oxidizes by outward diffusion of cobalt atoms through the oxide. Oxidation rates have been measured at various temperatures and oxygen pressures and have been found to agree with the rates calculated from the Wagner equation and the authors’ values for the diffusion coefficient of cobalt in the oxide. The distribution of radio-cobalt in growing oxide layers has been accurately measured and found to be different from that predicted from the Wagner oxidation theory. Attempts have been made to measure the change of lattice parameter of the oxide with composition.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. Valensi: J. Metallurgical Italiana (1950) 3, p. 77; Mettaux et Corrosion (1950) 15, p. 283.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. Dunn and F. Weikins: Review of the Oxidation and Scaling of Heated Metals. II. The Oxidation of Non-Ferrous Metals. (1936) p. 67. London. H. M. Stationery Office.

    Google Scholar 

  3. E. A. Gulbransen and K. Andrew: Journal Electrochemical Society (1951) 98, p. 241.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. R. E. Carter and F. D. Richardson: Trans. AIME (1954) 200, p. 1244; Journal of Metals (November 1954).

    Google Scholar 

  5. M. Davies, M. Simnad, and C. Birchenall: Trans. AIME (1951) 191, p. 889; Journal of Metals (October 1951).

    Google Scholar 

  6. A. Preece and G. Lucus: Journal Institute of Metals (1952) 81, p. 219.

    Google Scholar 

  7. V. Arkharov and K. Graevsksi: Journal of Tech. Phys. Moscow (1944) 14, p. 132.

    Google Scholar 

  8. L. B. Pfeil: Journal Iron and Steel Institute (1929) 119, p. 501.

    Google Scholar 

  9. G. Chauvenet: Thesis, University of Caen (1942).

    Google Scholar 

  10. C. Johns and W. Baldwin: Trans. AIME (1949) 185, p. 720; Journal of Metals (October 1949).

    Google Scholar 

  11. C. Wagner: Diffusion and High Temperature Oxidation of Metals. Atom Movements. (1951) p. 153. Cleveland. ASM. Ztsch. fur Physik. Chem. (1933) B21, p. 25.

    Google Scholar 

  12. E. Shibata and J. Mori: Ztsch. fur Physik. Chem. (1929) A142, p. 151.

    Google Scholar 

  13. N. F. Mott and R. W. Gurney: Electronic Processes in Crystals. (1948) p. 257. Oxford. Clarendon Press.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. J. Bardeen, W. N. Brattain, and W. Shockley: Journal of Chemical Physics (1946) 14, p. 714.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. W. J. Moore and B. Selikson: Journal of Chemical Physics (1951) 19, p. 1539.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. G. W. Castellan and W. J. Moore: Journal of Chemical Physics (1949) 17, p. 41.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. G. Cooper: Ph.D. Thesis, Royal College of Science, Imperial College of Science and Technology, Univ. of London (1951).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

R. E. Carter, Junior Member AIME, formerly Graduate Student, Nuffield Research Group in Extraction Metallurgy, Royal School of Mines, London, England

Discussion of this paper, TP 3942E, may be sent, 2 copies, to AIME by Apr. 1, 1955. Manuscript, June 7, 1954. Chicago Meeting, February 1955.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Carter, R.E., Richardson, F.D. & Wagner, C. Oxidation of Cobalt Metal. JOM 7, 336–343 (1955). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03377503

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03377503

Navigation