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Magnetic resonance imaging of human cerebral infarction: Enhancement with Gd-DTPA

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Summary

Five patients (1 female and 4 males) with cerebral infarction of 4 h to 27 months duration were studied 9 times with magnetic resonance (MR) using Gd-DTPA. Spin-echo (SE) MR images (MRI) were obtained before and after the administration of Gd-DTPA, and correlative CT scans were performed on the same day. In 2 cases, 4 h and 27 months after the ictus, there was no enhancement with Gd-DTPA. There was faint enhancement in 2 cases with cerebral infarction of about 24h duration and obvious enhancement in all cases in the subacute stage. Compared with enhanced CT, MR using Gd-DTPA demonstrated more obvious enhancement of infarcted areas. MR enhancement using Gd-DTPA showed a gradual increase and the accumulated Gd-DTPA in infarcted areas slowly diffused to the periphery. MR enhancement with Gd-DTPA is similar to that of enhanced CT, but may be more sensitive in the detection of blood brain barrier breakdown.

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Imakita, S., Nishimura, T., Naito, H. et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of human cerebral infarction: Enhancement with Gd-DTPA. Neuroradiology 29, 422–429 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00341737

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00341737

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