Definitions
A surface wave is an inhomogeneous and self-sustaining wave at material surfaces or interfaces which propagates with a velocity being different from the velocities of elastic waves as a consequence of the fulfillment of boundary conditions. It can be considered as a solution of eigenvalue problems, which are met in literally all fields of physics and mathematics. Surface waves occur not only in continuum mechanics but also in fluid mechanics, electromagnetism and optics, solid-state physics, and quantum mechanics. In many cases, surface waves are a dispersive phenomenon, i.e., the phase velocity depends on frequency. Many phenomena of general wave theory like reflection, refraction, and scattering are also present in surface-wave theory and play an important role in the applications.
General Remarks
Special manifestations of elastic waves are such ones which propagate near the body...
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Malischewsky, P.G. (2018). Surface Waves. In: Altenbach, H., Öchsner, A. (eds) Encyclopedia of Continuum Mechanics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53605-6_232-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53605-6_232-2
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Chapter history
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Latest
Surface Waves- Published:
- 18 August 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53605-6_232-2
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Original
Surface Waves- Published:
- 10 January 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-53605-6_232-1