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Massively Multi-user Online Social Virtual Reality Systems: Ethical Issues and Risks for Long-Term Use

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Social Networks Science: Design, Implementation, Security, and Challenges

Abstract

This chapter covers the convergence of Social Media Networks and Virtual Reality Systems, labeled as Social Virtual Reality. It reviews the evolution of the World Wide Web from a single user, static experience into the futuristic 3D multi user interactive experience. This is followed by a review of bulk data collection in Virtual Reality, and the ethical risks and threats to privacy that this could create for Social Virtual Reality users. The chapter ends with recommendations to mitigate the ethical risks and threats to privacy for adult VR users, parents of VR users, psychologists, VR software and hardware manufacturers, governments and other regulatory institutions and VR researchers.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    https://newsroom.fb.com/news/2017/04/facebook-spaces/.

  2. 2.

    https://altvr.com/joining-microsoft/.

  3. 3.

    https://altvr.com/good-bye/.

  4. 4.

    https://vrscout.com/news/altspacevr-is-closing-down/.

  5. 5.

    https://www.theverge.com/2017/7/28/16055222/altspacevr-virtual-reality-social-network-shutdown-funding.

  6. 6.

    https://www.theverge.com/2017/8/16/16156806/altspacevr-vr-social-network-not-shutting-down.

  7. 7.

    https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/mixed-reality.

  8. 8.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reality%E2%80%93virtuality_continuum.

  9. 9.

    https://www.theverge.com/2017/10/11/16460080/facebook-spaces-live-360-degree-video-3d-posts.

  10. 10.

    http://www.statisticbrain.com/social-networking-statistics.

  11. 11.

    http://www.statisticbrain.com/social-networking-statistics/.

  12. 12.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active_Worlds.

  13. 13.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blaxxun.

  14. 14.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X3D.

  15. 15.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web3D.

  16. 16.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaverse#Timeline_of_virtual_environments_inspired_by_the_concept.

  17. 17.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Life.

  18. 18.

    https://www.sansar.com/.

  19. 19.

    https://singularityhub.com/2017/06/23/new-virtual-world-sansar-is-ready-to-pick-up-where-second-life-left-off/.

  20. 20.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Lively.

  21. 21.

    https://web.archive.org/web/20140608135859/.

  22. 22.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snow_Crash.

  23. 23.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaverse.

  24. 24.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_World_Wide_Web.

  25. 25.

    http://freespeechdebate.com/cookies/.

  26. 26.

    https://searchengineland.com/its-not-about-cookies-privacy-debate-happening-at-wrong-level-77980.

  27. 27.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_things.

  28. 28.

    http://time.com/4624067/amazon-echo-alexa-ces-2017/.

  29. 29.

    https://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/3551217.

  30. 30.

    http://komonews.com/news/consumer/personal-assistant-devices-are-always-listening-at-what-cost.

  31. 31.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WebVR.

  32. 32.

    https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/oct/15/internet-surveillance-report-edward-snowden-leaks.

  33. 33.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mass_surveillance.

  34. 34.

    http://line6.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/heat-map.jpg.

  35. 35.

    http://newsroom.fb.com/news/h/facebook-does-not-use-your-phones-microphone-for-ads-or-news-feed-stories/.

  36. 36.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_Frontier_Foundation.

  37. 37.

    http://cdn.windowsreport.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/08/Blink-face-logon.jpg.

  38. 38.

    https://www.engadget.com/2017/06/02/facial-recognition-software-sheep-pain/.

  39. 39.

    https://www.tobii.com/siteassets/tobii-tech/vr/tobii-vr-infografic.pdf/?v=1.

  40. 40.

    https://www.tobii.com/siteassets/tobii-tech/vr/tobii-whitepaper-eye-tracking-next-natural-step-for-vr.pdf/?v=1.

  41. 41.

    https://blogs.unity3d.com/2017/10/20/vr-advertising-experience-lionsgates-jigsaw-in-vr-with-a-virtual-room-ad/.

  42. 42.

    https://venturebeat.com/2017/10/25/the-vr-industry-must-avoid-intrusive-ads-for-as-long-as-possible/amp/.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Center for Visualization and Simulation, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Vietnam

    Jolanda Tromp, Chung Le & Bao Le

  2. Faculty of Information Technology, Haiphong University, Haiphong, Vietnam

    Dac-Nhuong Le

Authors
  1. Jolanda Tromp
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  2. Chung Le
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  3. Bao Le
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  4. Dac-Nhuong Le
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jolanda Tromp .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Information Technology, Techno India College of Technology, Kolkata, West Bengal, India

    Nilanjan Dey

  2. Department of Information Systems, ISCAP, Porto Polytechnic, Porto, Portugal

    Rosalina Babo

  3. Department of Electronics and Electrical Communications Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt

    Amira S. Ashour

  4. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Ambedkar Institute of Advanced Communication Technologies and Research, New Delhi, India

    Vishal Bhatnagar

  5. Research Lab Sciences and Technologies of Image and Telecommunication, Sfax University, Sfax, Tunisia

    Med Salim Bouhlel

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Tromp, J., Le, C., Le, B., Le, DN. (2018). Massively Multi-user Online Social Virtual Reality Systems: Ethical Issues and Risks for Long-Term Use. In: Dey, N., Babo, R., Ashour, A., Bhatnagar, V., Bouhlel, M. (eds) Social Networks Science: Design, Implementation, Security, and Challenges . Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90059-9_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90059-9_7

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-90058-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-90059-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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