Prompt Based Lifelong Person Re-identification

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision (PRCV 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 14436))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 514 Accesses

Abstract

In the real world, training data for person re-identification (ReID) comes in streams and the domain distribution may be inconsistent, which requires the model to incrementally learn new knowledge without forgetting the old knowledge. The problem is known as lifelong person re-identification (LReID). Previous work has focused more on the acquisition of task-irrelevant knowledge and neglected the auxiliary role of task-relevant information in alleviating catastrophic forgetting. To alleviating forgetting and improving the generalization ability, we introduced the prompt to learn task-relevant information, which can guide the model to perform task conditionally. We also proposed a special distillation module for the specific vision transformer structure, which further mitigated catastrophic forgetting. Extensive experiments on twelve person re-identification datasets outperforms other state-of-the-art competitors by a margin of 4.7% average mAP in anti-forgetting evaluation and 7.1% average mAP in generalising evaluation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 59.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 79.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Li, W., Zhu, X., Gong, S.: Harmonious attention network for person re-identification. In: CVPR, pp. 2285–2294 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Li, Z., Hoiem, D.: Learning without forgetting. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 40(12), 2935–2947 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Zhao, B., **ao, X., Gan, G., Zhang, B., **a, S.: Maintaining discrimination and fairness in class incremental learning. In: CVPR, pp. 13208–13217 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Serrá, J., Surís, D., Miron, M., Karatzoglou, A.: Overcoming catastrophic forgetting with hard attention to the task. In: ICML, pp. 4548–4557 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Rebuffi, S.-A., Kolesnikov, A., Sperl, G., Lampert, C.H.: Incremental classifier and representation learning. In: CVPR, pp. 5533–5542 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Hou, S., Pan, X., Loy, C.C., Wang, Z., Lin, D.: Learning a unified classifier incrementally via rebalancing. In: CVPR, 831–839 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Wang, Y., Huang, Z., et al. S:-prompts learning with pre-trained transformers: an Occam’s Razor for domain incremental learning. In: NeurIPS, pp. 5682–5695 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bahng, H., Jahanian, A., Sankaranarayanan, S.: Visual prompting: modifying pixel space to adapt pre-trained models. ar**v preprint ar**v:2203.17274 (2022)

  9. Huang, T., Chu, J., Wei, F.: Unsupervised prompt learning for vision-language models. ar**v preprint ar**v:2204.03649 (2022)

  10. Park, W., Kim, D., Lu, Y., Cho, M.: Relational knowledge distillation. In: CVPR, pp. 3967–3976 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Wang, Z., Zhang, Z., Lee, C.-Y., Zhang, H., et al.: Learning to prompt for continual learning. In: CVPR, pp. 139–149 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  12. He, S., Luo, H., Wang, P., Wang, F., Li, H., Jiang, W.: Transreid: transformer-based object re-identification. In: ICCV, pp. 15013–15022 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Romero, A., Ballas, N., Kahou, S.E., Chassang, A., et al.: Fitnets: hints for thin deep nets. ar**v preprint ar**v:1412.6550 (2014)

  14. Pu, N., Chen, W., Liu, Y., Bakker, E.M., Lew, M.S.: Generalising without forgetting for lifelong person re-identification. In: AAAI, pp. 2889–2897 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Pu, N., Chen, W., Liu, Y., Bakker, E.M., Lew, M.S.: Lifelong person re-identification via adaptive knowledge accumulation. In: CVPR, pp. 7901–7910 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Song, J., Yang, Y., Song, Y.-Z., ** network. In: CVPR, pp. 719–728 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Castro, F.M., Marín-Jiménez, M.J., Guil, N., Schmid, C., Alahari, K.: End-to-end incremental learning. In: ECCV, pp. 233–248 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Lopez-Paz, D., Ranzato, M.A.: Gradient episodic memory for continual learning. In: NeurIPS, pp. 6470–6479 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Liu, Y., Cao, J., Li, B., Yuan, C., et al.: Knowledge distillation via instance relationship graph. In: CVPR, pp. 7096–7104 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Kim, Y., Park, J., Jang, Y., Ali, M., et al.: Distilling global and local logits with densely connected relations. In: ICCV, pp. 6290–6300 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Hinton, G., Vinyals, O., Dean, J., et al.: Distilling the knowledge in a neural network. ar**v preprint ar**v:1503.02531 (2015)

  22. Ba, J., Caruana, R.: Do deep nets really need to be deep? In: NeurIPS, pp. 2654–2662 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Gray, D., Tao, H.: Viewpoint invariant pedestrian recognition with an ensemble of localized features. In: Forsyth, D., Torr, P., Zisserman, A. (eds.) ECCV 2008. LNCS, vol. 5302, pp. 262–275. Springer, Heidelberg (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88682-2_21

  24. Hirzer, M., Beleznai, C., Roth, P.M., Bischof, H.: Person re-identification by descriptive and discriminative classification. In: Heyden, A., Kahl, F. (eds.) Image Analysis, pp. 91–102. Springer, Heidelberg (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21227-7_9

  25. Loy, C.C., **ang, T., Gong, S.: Time-delayed correlation analysis for multi-camera activity understanding. In: IJCV, pp. 106–129 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Zheng, W.-S., et al.: Associating groups of people. In: BMVC, pp. 1–11 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Li, W., Zhao, R., Wang, X.: Human re-identification with transferred metric learning. In: ACCV, pp. 31–44 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Li, W., Wang, X.: Locally aligned feature transforms across views. In: CVPR, pp. 3594–3601 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Zhao, H., Tian, M., et al.: Spindle net: person re-identification with human body region guided feature decomposition and fusion. In: CVPR, pp. 1077–1085 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Tung, F., Mori, G.: Similarity-preserving knowledge distillation. In: ICCV, pp. 1365–1374 (2019)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Li, Z., et al.: Learning without forgetting. In: TPAMI, pp. 2935–2947 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  32. Zhao, B., Tang, S., Chen, D., Bilen, H., Zhao, R.: Continual representation learning for biometric identification. In: WACV, pp. 1198–1208 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Sun, Z., Mu, Y.: Patch-based Knowledge distillation for lifelong person re-identification. In: ACM MM, pp. 696–707 (2022)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Russakovsky, O., Deng, J., Su, H., Krause, J., et al.: Imagenet large scale visual recognition challenge. In: IJCV, pp. 211–252 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Dai, Y., Liu, J., Sun, Y., Tong, Z., et al.: IDM: an intermediate domain module for domain adaptive person re-id. In: ICCV, pp. 11864–11874 (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Ge, Y., et al.: Mutual mean-teaching: pseudo label refinery for unsupervised domain adaptation on person re-identification. ar**v preprint ar**v:2001.01526 (2020)

  37. Li, W., Zhao, R., **ao, T., Wang, X.: Deepreid: deep filter pairing neural network for person re-identification. In: CVPR, pp. 152–159 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  38. Dosovitskiy, A., Beyer, L., Kolesnikov, A., Weissenborn, D., et al.: An image is worth 16x16 words: transformers for image recognition at scale. In: ICLR (2021)

    Google Scholar 

  39. Zheng, L., Shen, L., Tian, L., Wang, S., Wang, J., Tian, Q.: Scalable person re-identification: a benchmark. In: ICCV, pp. 1116–1124 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  40. **ao, T., Li, S., Wang, B., Lin, L., Wang, X.: End-to-end deep learning for person search. ar**v preprint ar**v:1604.01850 (2016)

  41. Ristani, E., Solera, F., Zou, R., Cucchiara, R.: Performance measures and a data set for multi-target, multi-camera tracking. In: ECCV, pp. 17–35 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  42. Wei, L., Zhang, S., Gao, W., Tian, Q.: Person transfer gan to bridge domain gap for person re-identification. In: CVPR, pp. 79–88 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by National Key R &D Program of China (No. 2022ZD0118202), the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (No. 62025603), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. U21B2037, No. U22B2051, No. 62176222, No. 62176223, No. 62176226, No. 62072386, No. 62072387, No. 62072389, No. 62002305 and No. 62272401), and the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China (No. 2021J01002, No. 2022J06001).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to **yang Dai .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Yang, C., Zhang, Y., Dai, P. (2024). Prompt Based Lifelong Person Re-identification. In: Liu, Q., et al. Pattern Recognition and Computer Vision. PRCV 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14436. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8555-5_33

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-8555-5_33

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-99-8554-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-99-8555-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation