Abstract
The usage of plastic in pavement construction is no new practice as it contributes to cutting down the waste plastic pile and also makes the bitumen mix better. Along those lines, the present study goes a further mile and tries to check the feasibility of constructing exclusive plastic-based pre-fabricated plastic panel pavements. Thus, making the entire construction practice even more sustainable. A 3D finite element modelling (FEM) study has been conducted to check the feasibility of the usage of exclusive polypropylene-based pre-fabricated panels for road construction. A polypropylene plastic slab laid on an elastic solid foundation was subjected to thermal and vehicular loads and then the responses are compared to those of a concrete pavement slab to check the feasibility of this practice. The FEM results showed that the stress responses of the plastic-based slab are better than the rigid pavement slab but there is a need to look into the deflection characteristics of the plastic material panels.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Balaguera A, Carvajal GI, Albertà J, Fullana-i-Palmer P (2018) Life cycle assessment of road construction alternative materials: a literature review. Resour, Conserv Recycl 132:37–48. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092134491830003X. Accessed 22 Nov 2021
Opening 1st PlasticRoad bike path in the world. PlasticRoad (2018). https://plasticroad.com/en/opening-1st-plasticroad-bike-path-in-the-world/. Accessed 30 Nov 2021
Assessment and Characterisation of Plastic Waste Generation in 60 Major Cities (2015). CPCB, New Delhi: Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) Ministry of Environment, Forest & Climate Change, p 94
Maddah HA (2016) Polypropylene as a promising plastic: a review. Am J Polym Sci 6:12
Aure TW, Ioannides AM (2016) Curling effects on concrete slab-on-grade fracture. Mater Struct 49:2991–3004. https://doi.org/10.1617/s11527-015-0700-9. Accessed 15 Oct 2021
Biswal DR, Chandra Sahoo U, Ranjan Dash S (2020) Structural response of an inverted pavement with stabilised base by numerical approach considering isotropic and anisotropic properties of unbound layers. Road Mater Pavement Des 21:2160–2179. Taylor & Francis. https://doi.org/10.1080/14680629.2019.1595701. Accessed 18 Oct 2021
Banerji A, Kumar Datta A, Topdar P (2017) Finite element analysis of vehicle pavement interaction based on static and transient dynamic loading. In: Indian conference on applied mechanics (INCAM). MNIT Allahabad
Dere Y, Asgari A, Sotelino ED, Archer GC (2006) Failure prediction of skewed jointed plain concrete pavements using 3D FE analysis. Eng Failure Anal 13:898–913. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350630705001494. Accessed 15 Oct 2021
Cho Y-H, McCullough BF, Weissmann J (1996) Considerations on finite-element method application in pavement structural analysis. Transp Res Record 1539:96–101. SAGE Publications Inc. https://doi.org/10.1177/0361198196153900113. Accessed 14 Oct 2021
Liu B, Zhou Y, Gu L, Huang X (2020) Finite element simulation and multi-factor stress prediction model for cement concrete pavement considering void under slab. Materials 13:5294. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute. https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/22/5294. Accessed 15 Oct 2021
IRC:58 (2015) Guidelines for the design of plain jointed rigid pavements for highways. Indian roads congress, New Delhi
Maitra SR, Reddy KS, Ramachandra LS, Pandey BB (2018) Numerical analysis of short paneled concrete pavement. Indian Highways 46. https://trid.trb.org/view/1568209. Accessed 14 Oct 2021
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ullam, C.Y., Singh, G., Shankar, S. (2024). Usage of Exclusive Plastic-Based Pre-fabricated Panels in Road Construction: A Feasibility Study. In: Singh, D., Maji, A., Karmarkar, O., Gupta, M., Velaga, N.R., Debbarma, S. (eds) Transportation Research. TPMDC 2022. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering, vol 434. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6090-3_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6090-3_18
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-99-6089-7
Online ISBN: 978-981-99-6090-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)