Effect of Impact Velocity on Spreading and Evaporation of a Volatile Droplet on a Non-porous Substrate

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power, Volume 5 (FMFP 2022)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 144 Accesses

Abstract

The time evolution of spreading and evaporation following droplet impact on a non-porous substrate is experimentally investigated. Ethanol is considered the working liquid in all cases. The droplet impact occurs on a glass substrate. The main objective is to understand the influence of impact velocity on the dynamics of the spreading and evaporation rate of the droplet. The impact velocity range is selected to avoid splashing after the impact. The experimental results show no considerable variation in the maximum spread diameter and total evaporation time for the different impact velocities. However, the above parameters are always higher for the sessile droplet, where the droplet is gently placed on the substrate.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

dmax:

Maximum spread diameter    [mm]

h:

Free fall height of the droplet    [cm]

te:

Evaporation time    [sec]

\(\dot{R}_{{{\text{regime}}}}\) :

Average rate of spreading in a regime    [mm/sec]

References

  1. Kathe K, Kathpalia H (2017) Film forming systems for topical and transdermal drug delivery. Asian J Pharm Sci 12(6):487–497. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajps.2017.07.004

  2. Kim J (2007) Spray cooling heat transfer: the state of the art. Int J Heat Fluid Flow 28(4):753–767. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2006.09.003

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Lohse D (2021) Annual review of fluid mechanics fundamental fluid dynamics challenges in inkjet printing. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-fluid-022321

  4. Hu H, Larson RG (2002) Evaporation of a sessile droplet on a substrate. J Phys Chem B 106(6):1334–1344. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0118322

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Birdi KS, Vu DT, Winter A (1989) A study of the evaporation rates of small water drops placed on a solid surface [Online]. Available: https://pubs.acs.org/sharingguidelines

  6. Shi L, Shen P, Zhang D, Lin Q, Jiang Q (2009) Wetting and evaporation behaviors of water-ethanol sessile drops on PTFE surfaces. Surf Interface Anal 41(12–13):951–955. https://doi.org/10.1002/sia.3123

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lee KS, Cheah CY, Copleston RJ, Starov VM, Sefiane K (2008) Spreading and evaporation of sessile droplets: universal behaviour in the case of complete wetting. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 323(1–3):63–72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2007.09.033

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Starov V, Sefiane K (2009) On evaporation rate and interfacial temperature of volatile sessile drops. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 333(1–3):170–174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2008.09.047

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Amit Yadav .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Yadav, A., Nandan, A.S., Sahu, S. (2024). Effect of Impact Velocity on Spreading and Evaporation of a Volatile Droplet on a Non-porous Substrate. In: Singh, K.M., Dutta, S., Subudhi, S., Singh, N.K. (eds) Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power, Volume 5. FMFP 2022. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6074-3_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-6074-3_23

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-99-6073-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-99-6074-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation