Knowledge Graph-Based Approach for Main Transformer Defect Grade Analysis

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advanced Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications (ICIC 2023)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 14090))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 984 Accesses

Abstract

The effective maintenance of power grid equipment is critical for ensuring the safe and stable operation of the power grid. In recent years, knowledge graphs have emerged as a powerful tool for representing complex relationships and knowledge in a structured and accessible format. In this paper, we proposed a knowledge graph-based approach for analyzing and diagnosing defects in power grid transformers.

We first designed an ontology for defect data in the field of main trans- formers in power grids. The ontology included equipment information, defect descriptions, and industry-standard classification criteria. We then performed named entity recognition(NER) on textual data in the field of main transformers using the Bert-Bilstm-CRF [13] model to extract entities. The extracted entity information was represented using the ontology, and the ontology was embedded into a knowledge graph using models such as TransE [4]. We conducted knowledge graph completion experiments to achieve diagnosis and analysis of the defect level. Our experimental results demonstrated that this method efficiently and automatically constructs a knowledge graph of main transformers in power grids. The well-designed ontology and effective knowledge graph completion experiments also support the analysis of defect levels in main transformers in power grids. Additionally, this method can promote the understanding and management of complex systems in the field of power grid equipment.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
EUR 29.95
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
EUR 96.29
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
EUR 128.39
Price includes VAT (Germany)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Devlin, J., Chang, M.W., Lee, K., Toutanova, K.: Bert: pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding. ar**v preprint ar**v:1810.04805 (2018)

  2. Schuster, M., Paliwal, K.K.: Bidirectional recurrent neural networks. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 45(11), 2673–2681 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Lafferty, J., McCallum, A., Pereira, F.C.: Conditional random fields: probabilistic models for segmenting and labeling sequence data (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bordes, A., Usunier, N., Garcia-Duran, A., Weston, J., Yakhnenko, O.: Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational data. In: Advances in neural information processing systems 26 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ernst, P., Meng, C., Siu, A., Weikum, G.: Knowlife: a knowledge graph for health and life sciences. In: 2014 IEEE 30th International Conference on Data Engineering, pp. 1254–1257. IEEE (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Jia, Y., Qi, Y., Shang, H., Jiang, R., Li, A.: A practical approach to constructing a knowledge graph for cybersecurity. Engineering 4(1), 53–60 (2018)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Ciampaglia, G.L., Shiralkar, P., Rocha, L.M., Bollen, J., Menczer, F., Flammini, A.: Computational fact checking from knowledge networks. PLoS ONE 10(6), e0128193 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Qian, J., Li, X.Y., Zhang, C., Chen, L., Jung, T., Han, J.: Social network de-anonymization and privacy inference with knowledge graph model. IEEE Trans. Depend. Secur. Comput. 16(4), 679–692 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Bosselut, A., Rashkin, H., Sap, M., Malaviya, C., Celikyilmaz, A., Choi, Y.: Comet: commonsense transformers for automatic knowledge graph construction. ar**v preprint ar**v:1906.05317 (2019)

  10. Han, X., Liu, Z., Sun, M.: Neural knowledge acquisition via mutual attention between knowledge graph and text. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 32 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Chiu, J.P., Nichols, E.: Named entity recognition with bidirectional LSTM-CNNs. Trans. Assoc. Comput. Linguist. 4, 357–370 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. **a, C., et al.: Multi-grained named entity recognition. ar**v preprint ar**v:1906.08449 (2019)

  13. Liu, W., et al.: K-BERT: enabling language representation with knowledge graph. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 34, pp. 2901–2908 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Wang, Z., Zhang, J., Feng, J., Chen, Z.: Knowledge graph embedding by translating on hyperplanes. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 28 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lin, Y., Liu, Z., Sun, M., Liu, Y., Zhu, X.: Learning entity and relation embeddings for knowledge graph completion. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 29 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Trouillon, T., Welbl, J., Riedel, S., Gaussier, É., Bouchard, G.: Complex embeddings for simple link prediction. In: International Conference on Machine Learning, pp. 2071–2080. PMLR (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Dettmers, T., Minervini, P., Stenetorp, P., Riedel, S.: Convolutional 2D knowledge graph embeddings. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 32 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Kazemi, S.M., Poole, D.: Simple embedding for link prediction in knowledge graphs. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 31 (2018)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Nickel, M., Rosasco, L., Poggio, T.: Holographic embeddings of knowledge graphs. In: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 30 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Schlichtkrull, M., Kipf, T.N., Bloem, P., van den Berg, R., Titov, I., Welling, M.: Modeling relational data with graph convolutional networks. In: Gangemi, A., et al. (eds.) ESWC 2018. LNCS, vol. 10843, pp. 593–607. Springer, Cham (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93417-4_38

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  21. Tang, Y., Liu, T., Liu, G., Li, J., Dai, R., Yuan, C.: Enhancement of power equipment management using knowledge graph. In: 2019 IEEE Innovative Smart Grid Technologies - Asia (ISGT Asia), pp. 905–910 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1109/ISGT-Asia.2019.8881348

  22. Huang, H., Hong, Z., Zhou, H., Wu, J., **, N.: Knowledge graph construction and application of power grid equipment. Math. Probl. Eng. 2020, 1–10 (2020)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work is supported by Major Program of **amen (3502Z20231006); National Nature Science Foundation of China (62176227, U2066213); Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (20720210047).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhihong Zhang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Cai, S. et al. (2023). Knowledge Graph-Based Approach for Main Transformer Defect Grade Analysis. In: Huang, DS., Premaratne, P., **, B., Qu, B., Jo, KH., Hussain, A. (eds) Advanced Intelligent Computing Technology and Applications. ICIC 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 14090. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4761-4_63

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4761-4_63

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-99-4760-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-99-4761-4

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation