Pressure Minor Losses Coefficient in Cracked Pipelines

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Proceedings of the 2022 International Petroleum and Petrochemical Technology Conference (IPPTC 2022)

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Abstract

The present study aims to comprehend the behavior of fluid flow in a pipeline using experimental and numerical methods. Crude oil pumped into a pipe with a fixed velocity and pressure, 1.1 m/s and 16.5 kPa, respectively. The experiment was conducted in a horizontal pipe with a diameter of 24 mm to study the pressure drop due to crack without leakage. Flow meter and pressure gauges were utilized to measure the flow and pressure. 20 trials were carried out with different crack size in the pipe, at each trials the major and minor pressure losses were measured. The results revealed a noticeable pressure drop in the pipes with cracks. The pressure losses increase with increasing the length of the cracks. The obtained experimental results were employed to define a coefficient to predict the value of minor losses as function of crack length and pipe diameter.

Copyright 2022, IPPTC Organizing Committee

This paper was prepared for presentation at International Petroleum and Petrochemical Technology Confer-ence 2022 held online between 12-13 October 2022.

This paper was selected for presentation by the IPPTC Committee following review of information contained in an abstract submitted by the author(s). Contents of the paper, as presented, have not been reviewed by the IPPTC Committee and are subject to correction by the author(s). The material does not necessarily reflect any position of the IPPTC Committee, its members. Papers presented at the Conference are subject to publi-cation review by Professional Committee of Petroleum Engineering of IPPTC Technical Committee. Elec-tronic reproduction, distribution, or storage of any part of this paper for commercial purposes without the written consent of IPPTC Technical Committee is prohibited. Permission to reproduce in print is restricted to an abstract of not more than 300 words; illustrations may not be copied. The abstract must contain con-spicuous acknowledgment of IPPTC. Contact email: paper@ipptc.org.

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Correspondence to Jafar A. Ali .

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Ali, J.A. (2023). Pressure Minor Losses Coefficient in Cracked Pipelines. In: Lin, J. (eds) Proceedings of the 2022 International Petroleum and Petrochemical Technology Conference. IPPTC 2022. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2649-7_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-2649-7_15

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

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  • Online ISBN: 978-981-99-2649-7

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