A Study on the Implications of NLARP to Optimize Double Q-Learning for Energy Enhancement in Cognitive Radio Networks with IoT Scenario

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the International Conference on Paradigms of Computing, Communication and Data Sciences

Abstract

The study on the topic has an intention of increasing energy life increases with the possible logics like optimized double Q-learning, application of intellectual cognitive radio network system and the entrenched Internet of Things on the Network Lifetime Aware Routing Protocol (NLARP). A system has been developed using such an algorithm, the study has covered the problem of overestimation in the Q-learning, and the solution by double Q-learning has been recorded. Spectrum and energy conservation or enhancement was another logic where the battery usage of 50% has been studied and found that the energy has been saved or better utilized. The study concludes that the chosen technology has reflected very positively in all aspects.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
EUR 32.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or Ebook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free ship** worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bindhu V (2020) Constraints mitigation in cognitive radio networks using computing. J Trends Comput Sci Smart Technol 2(1):1–10

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Gu Y, Chen H, Zhai C, Li Y, Vucetic B (2019) Minimizing age of information in cognitive radio-based IoT systems: underlay or overlay? IEEE Internet Things J 6:10273–10288

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Azade Fotouhi MD (2021) Deep Q-learning for two-hop communications of drone base station. J Sens 21(6)1–14

    Google Scholar 

  4. Albaire NB (2021) Cognitive radio based internet of things: applications, challenges and future research aspects. Int J Eng Inf Syst 5(5):58–62

    Google Scholar 

  5. Wenli Ning XH (2020) Reinforcement learning enabled cooperative spectrum sensing in cognigive radio networks. J Commun Networks 22(1):12–21

    Google Scholar 

  6. Koushik AF (2019) Intelligent spectrum management based on transfer actor-critic learning for rateless transmissions in cognitive radio networks. J IEEE 1–11

    Google Scholar 

  7. Upadhye A, Saravanan P (19 June 2021) A survey on machine learning algorithms for applications in cognitive radio networks, ar**v:2106.10413v1 [eess.SP]

  8. Macro Lombardi FP (2021) Internet of Things: a general overview between architectures, protocols and applications. J Inf 12(2):12–87

    Google Scholar 

  9. Thuslimbanu DK (2014) Spectrum holes sensing policy for cognitive radio network spectrum holes sensing policy for cognitive radio network. Int J Adv Res Comput Sci Technol 2(1):170–175

    Google Scholar 

  10. Zhou JS (2020) Dependable scheduling for real-time workflows on cyber-physical cloud systems. IEEE Trans Ind Inf 109(1):1–10

    Google Scholar 

  11. Sharma DK (2018) A machine learning based protocol for efficient routing in opportunistic networks. IEEE Syst J 12(3):2207–2213

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Jiang T (2011) Reinforcement learning-based spectrum sharing for cognitive radio. New York, Department of Electronics University of York

    Google Scholar 

  13. Zhang WZ (2018) Satellite mobile edge computing: improving QoS of high-speed satellite terrestrial networks using edge computing techniques. IEEE Network 97(c):70–76

    Google Scholar 

  14. https://www.gsma.com/iot/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/cl_iot_wp_07_14.pdf. Accessed 13 April 2022

  15. Djamel Sadok CM (2019) An IOT sensor and scenario survey for data researchers. J Braz Comput Soc 25(4):2–17

    Google Scholar 

  16. Zikira HY (2020) Cognitive radio networks for internet of things and wirless sensor network. J Sens 20(5288):1–6

    Google Scholar 

  17. Liu XM (2021) Movement based solutions to energy limitation in wireless sensor networks: state of the art and future trends. IEEE Networks 9(1):188–193

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Nilsson E, Anderson D (2018) Internet of things a survey about thoughts and knowledge. National Category Engineering and Technology

    Google Scholar 

  19. Wu Z (2020) Scheduling-guided automatic processing of massive hyperspectral image classification on cloud computing architectures. IEEE Trans Cybern 51(7):1–14

    Google Scholar 

  20. Marchese M, Patrone F (2018) Energy-aware routing algorithm for DTN-nanosatellite networks. In: Proceedings of IEEE global communications conference, Abu Dhabi

    Google Scholar 

  21. Zhao YM (2020) On hardware trojan-assisted power budgeting system attack targeting many core systems. J Syst Archit 109(10):1–11

    Google Scholar 

  22. Zhang WG (2017) IRPL: an energy efficient routing protocol for wireless sensor networks. J Syst Archit 11(3):35–49

    Google Scholar 

  23. Vimal Shanmuganathan LK (2021) EECCRN: energy enhancement with CSS approach using Q-learning and coalition game modelling in CRN. Inf Technol Control 50(1)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Suresh P (2014) A state of the art review on the internet of things (IoT) history, technology and fields of deployment. In: 2014 International conference on science engineering and management research (ICSEMR), pp 1–8

    Google Scholar 

  25. Jyoti Sharma SK (2020) Hybrid firefly optimization with double Q-learning for energy enhancement in cognitive radio networks. Int J Eng Res Technol 7(3):5227–5232

    Google Scholar 

  26. Deng XH (2020) Task allocation algorithm and optimization model on edge collaboration. J Syst Archit 110:1–14

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Sun YZ (2019) An efficient and scalable framework for processing remotely sensed big data in cloud computing environments. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 4294–4308

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Surendra Kumar Patel .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Sharma, J., Patel, S.K., Patle, V.K. (2023). A Study on the Implications of NLARP to Optimize Double Q-Learning for Energy Enhancement in Cognitive Radio Networks with IoT Scenario. In: Yadav, R.P., Nanda, S.J., Rana, P.S., Lim, MH. (eds) Proceedings of the International Conference on Paradigms of Computing, Communication and Data Sciences. Algorithms for Intelligent Systems. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8742-7_34

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Navigation