Abstract
In recent years, urban flooding events in the India have increased, which affected major cities. Flooding events occurred in: Srinagar in year 2014, Chennai in year 2015, and Hyderabad in 2016 were the most catastrophic ones. Urban flooding primarily occurs because of rapid urbanization, low rates of infiltration, and inadequate stormwater drainage network (SWDN) infrastructure. Stormwater drainage plays a crucial role in transporting rainfall from urban areas to the outlet site. Thus, the assessment of SWDN in urban areas is important. Many software packages are existing, which are proficient in simulating urban floods. SWMM is extensively utilized across the globe for analysis, design, and planning associated with combined sewers, sanitary sewers, storm water runoff, and other systems of drainage in urban areas. None of the reviewed studies have analyzed urban SWDN of the Central Zone (CZ) in the Surat City. Thus, analysis of SWDN of the CZ in the Surat City is performed in the current study by using SWMM software. From the aforesaid analysis, it is found that corresponding to 2 and 5 years return periods (RPs), numbers of junction nodes flooded are found to be 72 and 99, respectively. The maximum flooding discharge and duration of flooding are observed at the J145 junction corresponding to 2- and 5-year RPs. Other junctions are also got flooded but maximum flooding discharge and duration of flooding at these junctions are found to be less as compared to the J145 junction.
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Kusha Kumar, M., Kale, G.D., Sharma, A. (2023). Analysis of Stormwater Drainage Network of the Central Zone in the Surat City by Using SWMM 5.1 Software. In: Pandey, M., Azamathulla, H., Pu, J.H. (eds) River Dynamics and Flood Hazards. Disaster Resilience and Green Growth. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-7100-6_24
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