Abstract
Ceaseless development of plant breeding and genetic endeavors have resulted in accidental plant selection, successive harvest training plus urge of food and food item. The headway made toward this objective explained plant genome composition and prompted deciphering the sequence of full DNA of plant genomes controlling the whole plant life. Each crop improvement program is based on broad usage of wild germplasm and opening the genetic diversity repository. Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is considered as the most important non-grain vegetation worldwide. It is a significant staple food and has the potential to provide a lot of macro/micronutrients and vitamins when contrasted to other potential food crops, especially in many develo** countries. These characters enable engineered potato to gain the scientific attention for nutrition improvement. Very few genes with their known functions have been reported, while the Potato Genome Sequencing Consortium has recognized many genes having unknown functions. Therefore, it is important to assign systematically the functions of expected genes in order to improve the potato cultivars by using different functional genomic techniques. Such loss-of-function and gain-of-function experimental techniques are helpful for producing the mutants with phenotypic variation. So, potato cultivars improve as “future feed” by generating the desired cultivar after revealing the unknown function of mutants. The commercial deployment of engineered products has become a challenge due to administrative/moral limitations and consumer inclination. In this specific situation, new smart breeding technologies have been discussed to create sans transgene items in a more meticulous, expeditious, and viable way along with their advantages and limitations. Hence, this effect could significantly contribute to the genetic improvement of potato with reference to nutritional/food security.
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Khalid, S., Siddique, R., Bakhsh, A. (2023). Smart Plant Breeding for Potato in the Post-genomics Era. In: Singh, S., Sharma, D., Sharma, S.K., Singh, R. (eds) Smart Plant Breeding for Vegetable Crops in Post-genomics Era . Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-5367-5_13
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