Abstract
Over the years, motorcycle accidents have increased in various countries. Motorcycles are growing more popular as a result of many social and economic causes. Although the use of helmets is made mandatory in many countries for motorcyclists, most of them do not wear a helmet. A motorcycle accident might be fatal if the rider is not wearing a helmet. Detecting such offenders of traffic rules is a highly desirable but necessary task to ensure safety measures due to many obstacles such as occlusion, illumination, poor quality surveillance video, fluctuating weather conditions, and so on. This paper aims to explain and illustrate a framework for identifying license plates of motorcyclists who ride them without helmets in surveillance videos. In the proposed approach, we generated a dataset from a real-time surveillance video that is turn fed to our custom deep learning model using the YOLOV3 framework, which comes under the class of single-shot detector algorithm for object detection. We detected multiple objects for every image and recognized license plates based on whether the motorcycle rider wore a helmet or not. Object detectors are evaluated using mean average precision, and our evaluation results are 68.79% with an IoU value of 70%.
Supported by Vasavi College Of Engineering.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Singh D, Vishnu C, Mohan CK (2016) Visual big data analytics for traffic monitoring in smart city. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMLA.2016.0159
Vishnu C, Singh D, Mohan CK, Babu S (2017) Detection of motorcyclists without helmet in videos using convolutional neural network. In: Proceedings of the international joint conference on neural networks (IJCNN)
Chiverton J (2012) Helmet presence classification with motorcycle detection and tracking. Intell Transp Syst IET 6:59–269. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-its.2011.0138
Dahiya K, Singh D, Chalavadi KM (2016) Automatic detection of bike-riders without helmet using surveillance videos in real-time. https://doi.org/10.1109/IJCNN.2016.7727586
Silva R, Aires K, Veras R (2014) Helmet detection on motorcyclists using image descriptors and classifiers, pp 141–148. https://doi.org/10.1109/SIBGRAPI.2014.28
Silva RRV, Aires KRT, Santos TS, Abdala K, Veras RMS, Soares ACB (2013) Automatic detection of motorcyclists without helmet. In: 2013 XXXIX Latin American computing conference (CLEI), pp 1–7
Chen Z, Ellis TJ, Velastin SA (2012) Vehicle detection, tracking and classification in urban traffic. In: 2012 15th International IEEE conference on intelligent transportation systems, pp 951–956
Yolov3 (2014) An incremental improvement. https://arxiv.org/abs/1804.02767
Acknowledgements
We take this moment to convey our thanks and respect to our HOD, faculty, and Principal who have helped us throughout the research for this review paper. We feel privileged to express our gratitude to our project guide for expressing her confidence in us through continuous support, help, and encouragement.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Devi, S.K.C., Reddy, G.V., Aakarsh, Y., Gowtham, B. (2023). License Plate Detection of Motorcyclists Without Helmets. In: Buyya, R., Hernandez, S.M., Kovvur, R.M.R., Sarma, T.H. (eds) Computational Intelligence and Data Analytics. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 142. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3391-2_22
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3391-2_22
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-19-3390-5
Online ISBN: 978-981-19-3391-2
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)